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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 3
1. People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past.
2. But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to.
3. More people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less.
4. We eat better and we live longer.
5. Mum, do you think that life is better today than in the past?
6. Some people think life in the past was simpler and healthier than today.
7. And they sometimes work harder.
Read the sentences and pay attention to the red words.
1. People are _________ (wealthy) today, and they live _______ (long) than they did in the past.
2. But people don’t take _____ much exercise _____ they used to.
3. More people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes ________ (little).
4. We eat _______ (well) and we live _______ (long).
5. Mum, do you think that life is _______ (good) today than in the past?
longer
wealthier
longer
as
as
less
better
better
6. Some people think life in the past was _______ (simple) and ________ (healthy) than today.
7. And they sometimes work ______ (hard).
simpler
healthier
harder
1. 形容词的句法功能
形容词可放在名词之前作定语,也可放在系动词之后作表语,
还可作宾语补足语等。
e.g. Did you see that old photograph that I found? It’s a lovely picture.
你看见我找到的那张老照片了吗?画面真美。(定语)
They were very nice. 他们很友善。(表语)
对于形容词与副词,要注意句法功能、比较级和最高级。
形容词和副词
People’s lives seem busy now.
现在人们的生活似乎很忙碌。(表语)
We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.
我们必须保持教室干净整洁。(宾语补足语)
形容词作定语一般放在名词之前,但如果修饰的是不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等,就要放在后面。
e.g. Is there anything special in the paper today?
今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗?
I didn’t find anything funny about it.
我觉得这事一点儿都不可笑。
很多副词都以-ly结尾,但名词+ly多为形容词,如:weekly, monthly, yearly, friendly, lovely等,注意区别。
e.g. A friendly voice answered the phone.
接电话的是一个友好的声音。
We go and do the weekly shopping every Thursday.
我们每周四去采购一次。
She had a lo