Module 3 重点短语句型背诵 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语下册

九下M3 U1 一、必背单词及变形 1. (adj.)富有的；富裕的 → wealthy → (比较级)更富有的 → wealthier → (最高级)最富有的 → wealthiest → (n.)财富；财产 → wealth 2. (n.)担心，害怕 fear → (v.)担心 fear 3. (v.)使加倍；把……增加一倍(adj.)成双的；两个…… → double 一双双人床 → a double bed 4. (adv.)很少地；不常 → seldom → (同义词)很少地 → rarely 5. (adj.)空余的；备用的 → spare 6.(adj.)聋的 → deaf 6. (adj.)微小的；极小的 tiny → (比较级)更微小的tinier → (最高级)最微小的 tiniest 7. (n.)邮递员 → postman → (pl.)邮递员 → postmen 8. (n.)寒冷；冷空气 → cold → (adj.)冷的，寒冷的 → cold 9. (n.)高温；热度 → heat → (adj.)热的，炎热的 → heated 10. (adj.)专职的；全日制的 full-time → (对应词)兼职的 → part-time 11. (n.)电灯 → light → (adj.)轻的 → light → (反义词)重的 → heavy 12. (n.)个人的；学业 → education → (v.)教育 → educate 13. (adj.)用电的；电动的 → electric 14. (n.)蜡烛 → candle 16. (n.)作用；职责；角色 → role 15. 17. (n.)运输业；交通 → transport（或transportation） 短语 1. 在20世纪80年代早期 in the early 1980s 2. ……怎么样？what be…like? = how be…? 3. 在过去 in the past 4. 当然 of course = certainly 5. 做…的恐惧 the fear of doing 6. 生病 get ill 7. 处理… deal with sth = do with sth 8. 日常疾病ordinary diseases 9. 做锻炼 take/do exercise 10. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth 11. 我猜想 I suppose (that)... 12. 那是因为 that's because... 13. 意味着做某事 mean doing sth 14. …的数量 the number of.. 15. 双倍的 be doubled 16. ……怎么样what/how about doing sth. = why don't you do sth.? 17. 像……一样努力as hard as 18. 空闲时间spare time = free time 19. 记得做某事remember to do sth 20. 大声说 speak up 21. 有点聋 a bit deaf 22. 快完成了 nearly finished 句型 1. Mum, do you think that life is better today than in the past? 妈妈，您认为现在的生活比过去的更好吗？ 2. People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. 现在人们更富裕，也比过去更长寿了。 3. We know more about medicine today, and there's less fear of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary diseases. 人们对患病的担忧减少了，因为我们知道如何应对普通疾病。 4. But people don't take as much exercise as they used to.但是（现在）人们不如从前锻炼得多了。 5.I suppose that's because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less.我认为那是因为更多的人有汽车了，而且他们更少走路或使用自行车 6.When the number of cars is doubled, the pollution is also doubled, or even worse. 当汽车的数量翻倍时，污染也翻倍了，甚至更糟糕。 7. Why don't you go and ask Mrs Li, our neighbour? 你为什么不去问问我们的邻居李太太呢？ 九下M3U2短语 1. all one’s life 终生，一辈子     2. all day (long) 整天      3. all the year round 整年 4. in the winter cold 寒冷的冬天 5.in the summer heat火热的夏天 6. a loving mother 一位慈祥的妈妈   6. go out to work 出去工作    7. a full-time job 一份全职工作   a part-time job 一份兼职工作    8. once or twice 一两次；偶尔 9.what’s more 而且；更重要的是     10. the role of …的角色 play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在（干）某事上起作用    11. have a good education 接受良好的教育       12. be/get married （to sb.） 与某人结婚   13. be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某事    14.be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于… 15. much more traffic 更拥挤的交通 16. generally speaking = in general 一般而言  17. satisfying adj. 令人满意的    satisfied adj.满意的 satisfy v. 使……满意 be satisfied with … 对…满意   句型： 1.She has lived in Beijing all her life. 她一辈子都住在北京。 2. Looking after us was more than a full-time job. 照顾我们简直比一份全职工作还要辛苦。 3.I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford it. 我没有被送去上学，因为家里负担不起学费。 4. Families have got smaller than they were in the past. 家庭规模比过去变得更小了。 5. The role of women has changed too. 女性的角色也发生了变化。 6. She goes to work even after getting married. 她甚至在结婚后还继续去工作。 7. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot or sometimes by bike. 我年轻的时候，去哪里都是步行，有时骑自行车。 8. The only thing I don't like is that there's so much more traffic. 我唯一不喜欢的是，现在的交通比以前拥挤多了。 9. It's so difficult to cross the road. 过马路变得非常困难。 U3短语 1. asked me for help向我求助 2. find out 查明，弄清楚 2. instead of 而不是 4.very close to each other 彼此非常靠近5.as a result 结果 6.in accidents with machines在机器事故中 7.a great deal 大大地；非常多 8. the invention of ……的发明 8. travel by rail 乘火车旅行 10. on horseback 骑马 11.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做… 12. long distances — 长途；远距离 13. get rid of — 摆脱；除去；处理掉14.. be used to the idea that 习惯于……的观念 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $