Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

The Attributive Clause 定语从句 Learning Aims: To master the restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns. 掌握关系代词引导的限制性定语从句。 She is the one that you never forget. Note 1:定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。 his desk Tom’s father a beautiful city three teachers women teachers in the room above a developing country a developed country There is nothing to do today. an article about how to learn English a city which is beautiful 物主代词 形容词 名词 现在分词 过去分词 不定式 介词短语 从句 名词所有格 数词 副词 一、What is attributive（定语）？ 二 What is attributive clause（定语从句)? Note 2:修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。 定语从句一般紧跟在所修饰的名词或代词之后。 相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，常译为“......的” Mary is a girl who has long hair. 修饰girl She is the one that you never forget. 修饰the one ①A real friend is someone who sees our true self, not just the face that we show to the world. ②I understand that you expect me to do well at school. ③...the modern tools that keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship. ④I don't know who can help me with my lessons. ⑤ “Liking”our friends’ photos online does not develop the connection which we share. 任务 1.判断这些句子是否含有定语从句 2.如果有找出先行词 3.指出关系代词 4.划出定语从句 that / which that / who 导练1 先行词 antecedent 关系词 Note 3:被定语从句修饰的名词(短语)或代词叫先行词， 引导定语从句的词叫关系词 Mary is a girl who has long hair. Mary is a girl who has long hair. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 三 相关术语 关系代词 relative pronouns 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that 导练2　 (1)He is the man who I respect very much. 先行词是 ，关系词是 ,定语从句为_____________________ (2)He lives in the room whose window faces south.先行词_______，关系词是 ,定语从句为_________________________ the man who who I respect very much the room whose whose window faces south 四 Note 4:①替代前面的先行词（替代作用） ②连接主句和定语从句（连接作用） ③在定语从句中作句子成分 Mary is