Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog 词汇课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

U2 Lesson 1 词汇学习 L1 The underdog 元 音 12个单元音 长元音 [a:] [ә:] [i:] [ɔ:] [u:] 短元音 [Λ] [ә] [i] [ɔ] [u] [æ] [e] 8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [ɔi] [iә ] [eә ] [uә ] [au] [әu] 辅 音 10对 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts] 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ð] [dz] 3个鼻音 [m] [n] [η] 3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l] 2个半元音 [w] [j] underdog /ˈʌndədɒɡ/ n． 处于劣势的人(队)；弱方 defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ vt． (在比赛、战争中)战胜， 打败 (n.) 失败；战败 e.g. defeat the team We were defeated by them yesterday. admit defeat 认输 company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n． 公司；一群人 (v.) accompany 陪伴 keep sb.company 陪伴某人=accompany sb. guy /ɡaɪ/ n． (非正式)男人，家伙 champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n． 冠军，第一名 shot /ʃɒt/ n．投球，击球 [口语] nice shot 好球 give it a shot （试一试） inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/ n． 激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人／物；灵感 → inspire vt．鼓励 → inspiring adj．鼓舞人心的 → inspired adj．受到鼓舞的 inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做... try out for sth 争取成为；参加选拔 These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games. try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 try on试穿 bench /bentʃ/ n．替补队员席 长凳 *bench [bentʃ] n.替补队员席 replacement /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/ n．替换的人(物) replace (vt.) 取代；代替 replace ... with ... 用...代替... replaceable (adj.) 可替换的 desire /dɪˈzaɪə/ (n./ v.) 渴望 (n.) a desire for sth. 渴望得到某物 have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 (v.) desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire that + sb. (should) do sth. e.g. We desire that he should earn his place. desire n. 渴望 &vt. 渴望 Exercises: (1) He has a strong desire _____ success. (2) I have no desire _________ (discuss) the matter further. (3) 既然你有强烈的学习中国文化的愿望，我建议你申报北京大学。 _______________________________________________ _____________________________________________ for to discuss Since you have a srong desire to learn Chinese culture, I recommend that you should apply for Peking University. crash vi.&vt. 猛撞; 倒闭；崩溃；失败 eg: Suddenly, a player and I crashed into each other. He crashed his car into a wall. The computer crashed，causing the loss of all data. a car/plane crash