Unit7 语法 定语从句课件 广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年九年级英语上册

Unit7 定语从句 九年级 林秋雯 1 目 录 CONTENTS 定义 结构 关系代词 特殊用法 练习 2 01 定义 3 定 义 Mary is a beautiful girl 形容词 名词 定语 对名词具有修饰作用的成分 4 定 义 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 定语从句 定语从句 修饰某名词的句子成分 5 02 结构 6 结 构 He is the man who like eating noodles. 定语从句 主句 关系词 先行词 结构： 先行词 关系词 定语从句 7 03 关系代词 8 I know the boy who/that is listening to music. A plane is a thing which/that can fly. 关系词 先行词 关系词 词形 关系代词 that who which 所修饰的先行词 人 人 物 物 9 B Here are some more pictures about the story on page 99. Describe the pictures by adding who, which or that. (page 104) who/that which/that who/that 10 which/that who/that which/that 11 The woman__________they wanted to visit is a teacher. who/that 主语 谓语 宾语 关系词 关系词作动词宾语时可省略. The woman they wanted to visit is a teacher. 注意： 05 特殊用法 13 只能用that 的情况 All that can be done has been done. 不定代词 all no many some a few none much a little any every something anything nothing everything 1. 含有不定代词时 只能用that 的情况 The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten. This is the best doctor that I have met. He is the only person that I want to talk to. 2. 先行词被序数词修饰时 3. 先行词被最高级修饰时 4. 先行词被表示特指的词所修饰， 如 the only，the last，the same 只能用that 的情况 We talk about the persons and things that we remember. Who is the man that is making a speech. 5. 先行词有人又有物时 Which is the book that I bought yesterday. 6. 先行词中出现了who，which的疑问词时，避免重复 只能用 that 的情况 1. 含有不定代词时 2. 先行词被序数词修饰时 3. 先行词被最高级修饰时 4. 先行词被表示特指的词所修饰，如 the only，the last，the same 5. 先行词有人又有物时 （双） 6. 先行词中出现了who，which的疑问词时，避免重复 代 序 高 特 双 免重复 注意:that是万能的，不会就用that 但是，非限制性定语从句只能用which。 非限制性定语从句用在作文里非常好用。绝对的加分！ 非限制性定语从句的关系代词which，既可以指代前面的某个名词，也可以指代前面的整个句子。 eg. Mary has a book, which is very precious. eg. One of the boys kept laughing, which made Jane mad. 宝贵的 我愿意分享我的建议给你，这对你有帮助。 愿意做某事 be prepared to do sth. 和某人分享某物 share sth with sb 对...有帮助 be helpful to... I am prepared to share my advice with you , which is helpful to you. 05 练习 20 05 白本 p116 21 I like these books. They can cheer me up. cheer s