定语从句 导学案 2024届高考英语一轮复习

定 语 从 句 1、 概念 the green team A. 定语 the team in green B. 定语从句 the team who are wearing green 理解巩固 判断下列句子是否是定语从句 1. I’m sure that the exchange students will enjoy their stay in China. 2. The first book that I’d like to read during the holidays is Travel in China. 3. Michael Jordan is such a great player that millions of people love him. 4. I know a shop which sells really good cookies. 5. All my classmates enjoyed the cake I made. 6. He is not the man that he once was. 7. The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 8. I was just wondering whose CD player it is. 9. We are going to look after the little girl whose mother is very ill in hospital. 10. Do you know who the teacher is talking to? C. 先行词 ●怎样确定先行词——位置+内容 例：I like the team who are wearing green. Do you remember the day when we left you in charge? The boy who is reading needs the pen you bought yesterday. 理解巩固 1. After the flooding（洪水）, people were suffering in that area, ______ urgently（迫切地） needed clean water, medicine and shelter（避难所） to survive. 2. She has a gift（天赋） for creating an atmosphere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other. 3. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ______, of course, made all the others upset. 关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose；在从句中充当主、宾、表、定 D. 关系词 关系副词有when, where, why；在从句中充当状语。 2、 解题 根本原则：如果定语从句缺少成分（主、宾、表、定），选择关系代词；如果从句完整（或缺少状语），选择关系副词。 例： I still remember the days ______ we stayed together in Beijing. I still remember the days ______ we spent together in Beijing. I still remember the days ______ we enjoyed ourselves in Beijing. I still remember the days ______ we enjoyed in Beijing. That blue house is the place ______ I lived yesterday. That blue house is the place ______ I visited yesterday. That blue house is the place ______ I p