内容正文:
Section A
重点讲解
【1】Help yourselves!请随意!请随便吃! 这句话是主人招待客人时的常用语。其中 yourselves 是反身代词,“你们自己”,适用于多人。如果只有一个人就用Help yourself;另外,要表示吃什么,可以用 Help yourself to +食物/饮料。注意:to后不能跟动词。
eg. Kids, help yourselves to some fish.
孩子们,随便吃点鱼肉吧。
Kangkang, help yourself to some juice.
康康,请随便喝点果汁吧。
【2】I would like an egg and some fish.
我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。
would like 意思是“想要……”,其中 would 是情态动词,可以与主语缩写在一起,I would like = I’d like,没有人称和时态变化。其具体用法如下:
a. would like sth. 想要某物
eg. I would like a yellow dress.
我想要一条黄裙子。
He would like a map of China.
他想要一张中国地图。
b. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
eg. I'd like to buy a shirt. 我想要买一件衬衫。
Michael would like to visit the Great Wall.
Micheal 想要参观长城。
c. would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
eg. I would like you to help me. 我想让你帮帮我。
I would like him to come to my home.
我想让他到我家来。
【3】Would you like some eggs, Maria? 一般情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。但当表示请求,建议邀请时,some也可用于疑问句中。
【4】Milk for me. 我喝牛奶。
【5】Me,too. 我也一样。 常用于口语中,表示前一句所表达的意思对于我来说也一样。
eg.—Jack likes music very much.
Jack 非常喜欢音乐。
——Me, too. 我也一样。 (我也非常喜欢音乐。)
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示,拼写单词完成句子。1. Jenny would like some .
2. Do you want some orange ?
3. I'd like a .
4. Would you like some ?
5. I like very much.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(每空一词)
1. I'd like some eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
you like eggs?
2. I'd like some chicken. (对划线部分提问)
you ?
3. He wants some apples.(同义句转换)
He apples.
4. Why not have something to drink?(同义句转换)
having something to drink?
5. I can see some oranges in the box. (改为否定句)
I see oranges in the box.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )1.——Would you like water?
No, thanks.
A. many B. some C. a lot D. much
( )2.—What about some vegetables?
— .
A. Good idea B. That's right
C. Thanks a lot D. You're right
( )3.—Would you like some chicken?
—— . I like it very much.
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please
C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't
( )4. I have two every day.
A. rice