Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good Grammar and usage 课件-2023-2024学年高一上学期英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册

Grammar and usage Restrictive Relative Clause with relative adverbs 由关系副词引导的限制性定语从句 wps稻壳儿佳誉设计原创链接：http://chn.docer.com/works?userid=219874625 where where 引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是表示地点的词，如school， house，place等；也包括抽象的地点position、stage、point、situation；隐形的地点：news，story，words、business在定语从句中作地点状语。 This is the house where he was born. 这座房子就是他出生的地方。 Can you think of a situation where the phrase can be used? 你能想出一个可以使用这个词组的场合吗？ in which in which 用where时，先行词是物，在定从中作地点状语。 Temu(拼多多) is a shopping app where/through which Americans can get free products . TikTok where/on which people share their lives are banned on government devices. = through the app = on TikTok when where why 【名师点津】 where/which/that引导定语从句表地点 若表示地点的先行词在从句中作地点状语, 用where来引导定语从句; 若作主语或宾语, 应用which或that来引导定语从句。 *This is the house which/that was built by my grandfather forty years ago. 这是我爷爷在40年前建造的房子。(定语从句中缺少主语, 所以用which/that, 不用where) *The school which/that we visited yesterday is newly built. 我们昨天参观的那所学校是新建的。(关系代词which/that在从句中作宾语) 【即学活用】 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 ①You have reached the point _______ a change is needed. ②In an hour, we can travel to places ___________ would have taken our ancestors’ days to reach. ③This is the town ___________ I wanted to visit most. ④(2021·浙江高考)When he stood in front of the house _______ he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. ⑤(2022·浙江高考) “We focus on urban areas _______ access to nature is often not that easy, ” says Hartley. ⑥(2021·天津高考)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _______ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. where which/that which/that where where where why why引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是表示原因的词，在定语从句中作原因状语。 Tell me the reason why you were angry yesterday. 告诉我你昨天生气的原因。 for which 用why时，先行词是reason，why在定从中作原因状语。 There are several reasons why/for which Post Truth(保你平安) has drawn strong reviews（获得强烈评价）. The reason why/for which Flowers are loved by so many people is the lyrics(歌词).