内容正文:
演讲稿/发言稿(Speech)写作
2023年11月20日
Learning aims
To know the structure and characteristics of a speech.
To know the 3 main categories of speeches
To master some useful expressions and sentence patterns for speeches.
To learn to choose different contents in different speeches.
Learning procedures:
Step 1: Learn about the characteristics and structure of a speech
演讲稿是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿,是人们在工作和社会生活中经常使用的一种文体。演讲一般用以交流思想感情、表达主张见解等,具有宣传、鼓动、教育等作用,以期使听众信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。
The characteristics of a speech: formal; oral; persuasive; appealing
①Introduction:Greet your audience; Introduce your subject briefly
The structure of a speech: ②Main body:Present the subject itself
③Conclusion:Summarize your speech; Thank your audience
Step 2: Learn about the 3 main categories of speeches
1) 主题演讲类:围绕某一主题提炼延伸,交流思想情感,将听众的思维引向更高的境界,升
华主题(对主题的见解+自己的做法)
2) 观点发表类:在会议或重要活动上就某话题发表自己的主张、见解(正反观点/利弊+自己
的主张)
3) 仪式致辞类:在仪式上说明活动安排或回顾以往活动,表示欢迎、感谢、勉励、祝贺等,
交流感想,表达祝愿(活动安排+目的/活动回顾+收获)
Step 3: Master how to write an introduction
Task 1: Useful expressions for your target audience
蕲春县实验高级中学2024届高三英语组
Ladies and gentlemen,
Distinguished guests,
Honorable judges,
Dear classmates/ Fellow students,
Good morning, everyone.
Dear friends from…
Task 2: Sentence patterns for the introduction
(1) I am/feel greatly honoured/privileged (to do…)
(1) It’s a great honour/privilege for me (to do…)
(1) It’s my great honour/privilege (to do…)
(2) (to stand here) to/and talk about… (主题演讲类/观点发表类)
(2) (to stand/speak here) to/and share my opinion on…(主题演讲类/观点发表类)
(2) to have the chance/opportunity to make a speech with the topic of…(主题演讲类/观点发表类)
(2) to have such an opportunity/a chance to deliver my speech, whose topic is ... (主题演讲类)
(3) to convey/extend my warm(est) welcome to you and briefly introduce the arrangement on behalf of my school. (欢迎辞类)
(4) How time flies! 一段时间 have passed/gone by before we know it/before we realize +活动+come to an end. On behalf of my school, I’d like to express my feelings/express