内容正文:
Unit 1 Back to school
Grammar and usage
Link the words into a sentence
Miss Yang to was excited to the opportunity give be given really a speech.
Miss Yang was really excited to be given the opportunity to give a speech.
Exploring the rules
I agree.
Setting goals gives you a focus in life.
These habits will be helpful.
Setting goals makes you more confident.
You will live a happy life.
Intransitive不及物动词
doing
Transitive及物动词
linking verb连系动词
object complement
宾语补足语
transitive
1.Subject (主语)
2.Verb (谓语)
3.Object (宾语)
4.Complement (补语)
5.Predictative (表语)
6.Attributive (定语)
7.Adverbial (状语)
1.SV (主+谓)
2.SVP (主+系+表)
3.SVO (主+谓+宾)
4.SVOO (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
5.SVOC (主+谓+宾+宾补)
6.SVA (主+谓+状)
7.SVOA (主+谓+宾+状)
8.There be (存现句)
sentence elements
sentence structures
苍茫的天涯是我的爱
绵绵的青山脚下花正开
什么样的节奏最呀最摇摆
什么样的歌声才是最开怀
指出红色字体部分在句子中的成分
1.Subject (主语)
2.Verb (谓语)
3.Object (宾语)
4.Complement (补语)
5.Predictative (表语)
6.Attributive (定语)
7.Adverbial (状语)
Applying the rules
Mark the different elements of each sentence with different symbols.
Exploring the rules
Subject Verb
I agree.
Subject Verb Predictive
Subject Verb Object
Subject Verb Indirect object Direct object
Subject Verb Object Object complement
These habits
will be
helpful.
You
will have
a happy life.
Setting goals
gives
you
a focus in life.
Setting goals
makes
you
more confident.
Subject + Verb (SV) 主+谓
Subject + Verb + Predicative (SVP) 主+系+表
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) 主+谓+宾
Subject + Verb + Indirect object + Direct object (SVOO)
主+谓+间宾+直宾
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)
主+谓+宾+宾补
Rule 1: The subject and the ________ are necessary parts of a sentence.
verb
Working out the rules
S + V
S + V + O
vs
Subject + Verb (SV) 主+谓
1.
Setting personal goals matters.
You will succeed
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) 主+谓+宾
2.
You will discover your potential.
Every student can realize big goals.
intransitive verbs
transitive verbs
I agree.
You will live a happy life.
Subj