高二上学期期末实战模拟卷六-【创新教程】2023-2024学年新教材高二上册英语期末实战模拟卷

高二上学期期末实战模拟卷六　　 [语言运用＋写作]２ 人与社会———科学与科学家　 (时间５５分钟,满分７０分) Ⅰ．完形填空(满分１５分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 　　Rocketswereprobablyinventedby accidentabout２０００yearsago．TheChiＧ nesehadaformofgunpowderwhichwas putinbambootubesandthrownintofiresto make　　１　　duringfestivals．Perhaps someofthetubesjumpedoutofthefire insteadofexplodinginit．TheChinese 　　２　　 thatthegunpowderescaping fromthetubecouldliftitintotheair． Theideaoftherocketwas　　３　　． Thefirst　　４　　 useofrockets wasin１２３２．TheSongDynastywasatwar withtheMongols．Duringthe　　５　　 ofKaifeng,theSongarmy 　 　６　 　 “arrowsofflyingfire”．Thetubeswere 　　７　　toalongstickwhichhelped keeptherocketmovinginastraightdiＧ rection．　　８　　theMongolslearned howtomakerocketsthemselvesanditis possiblethatthey　　９　　themtoEuＧ rope．Betweenthe１３thand１５thcentury thereweremanyrocket　　１０　　in England,FranceandItaly．They were usedfor militarypurposes．OneItalian scientisteveninventedarocket which couldtraveloverthesurfaceofwaterand hita(an)　　１１　　ship． １．A．cuisines　　　　B．decorations C．explosions D．differences ２．A．thought B．discovered C．understood D．decided ３．A．born B．burst C．found D．improved ４．A．political B．official C．military D．scientific ５．A．occupation B．attack C．search D．battle ６．A．lifted B．shot C．exploded D．flied ７．A．attached B．shaken C．wrapped D．blown ８．A．Finaly B．Suddenly C．Soon D．Thus ９．A．delivered B．threw C．passed D．introduced １０．A．transformations B．performances C．experiments D．exhibitions １１．A．business B．official C．transportation D．enemy 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 )页４共(　页１第　)六(题试语英 NoteverybodywantedtouserockＧ etsinbattles．Wan Hu,aChinesegovＧ ernmentofficial,inventeda　　１２　　 chair．Heattachedtwobigkitestothe chair,and４７rocketstothekites．The rocketswerelit,therewasahugeexploＧ sionand 　 　１３　 　 ofthicksmoke． Whenthesmoke　　１４　　 ,WanHu andhischairhaddisa