专题01 语法填空-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）

冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用） 专题01 语法填空 （2023·广东深圳龙岗二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zeng Guofan was a great scholar and official of the Qing Dynasty. His letters to his family are so famous 1 they are still valued by many Chinese people today. In his early years, he left home 2 (study) and gradually became a government official. He studied hard all the time and 3 (influence) greatly by Confucianism. As the eldest in his family, he cared deeply about his younger brothers’ 4 (develop). When he travelled away from home, Zeng Guofan wrote 5 (near) 1,500 letters to his family, mostly to his younger brothers. In a letter to his ninth brother, he told him that not giving up was the key 6 all success in life. In letters to his children, he encouraged them to remember three things, “Work hard, be careful with money and be honest.” He was against 7 idea of handing down money and possessions to children because he was most worried that the younger generation would grow up proud and lazy. He said they would never be 8 (hunger) if they worked hard. Later, Zeng Guofan 9 (found) the Xiang Army and followed the Confucian principles in governing the army. Having even higher standards(标准) for 10 (he), he reflected(反思) on what he had said and done, and wrote his thoughts down in his diary every evening, promising to do better the next day. Today, he is regarded as a model of the Confucian ideals. （2023·广东深圳龙华区二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Beating bully—A US boy makes an app to deal with bullies Nobody likes a bull (恶霸) . But bullying is a big problem around the word. According 11 the US National Bullying Prevention Center, one out of every five students in the us has been bullied. Nathan Fellars is an 12 (eight) grader at Centennial Middle School in Utah, US. When he saw classmates being bullied, he 13 (know)  he had to do something. “People often d