Unit 6 Section Ⅳ Integrating skills & Developing ideas（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅳ　Integrating skills & Developing ideas [对应学生用书P144] 1．hiker n．徒步旅行者，远足者→hike v．远足，徒步旅行 2．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→optimism n．乐观主义→pessimistic adj.悲观的 3．consumption n．(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→consume v．消耗→consumer n．消费者 4．supplement v．补充，增补，增加→supplementary adj.补充的 5．react v．(作出)反应→reaction n．反应 6．monthly adj.每月一次的→month n．月，月份 7．advanced adj.高级的；先进的→advance v．促进 n．前进；发展→advancement n．进步；进展 8．terrifying adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→terrified adj.害怕的→terrify v．使害怕 9．consist v．组成→consistent adj.一致的 10．expose v．使暴露(于险境)→exposure n．暴露，显露→exposed adj.暴露的 11．dust n．沙土，尘土→dusty adj.布满灰尘的 1．cope with 应付 2．bring ...under control 使……处于控制之下 3．get rid of 摆脱，除去 4．wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭 5．consist of 由……构成，由……组成 6．in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时 7．split up 分开 8．(be) faced with 面临 9．be exposed to 暴露于…… 10．be crowded with 挤满…… 句型公式：There is no doubt that ... 教材原句：There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars，with dreams of making it our second home. 翻译：毫无疑问，人类被火星吸引，梦想着把它作为我们的第二家园。 [对应学生用书P144] Plan B：Life on Mars①？ In the 1960s and 1970s，the greatest fear was ❶that the human race，and possibly all advanced② life forms on the planet，could be wiped③ out by nuclear④ missiles，just at the push of a button⑤．Today，however，environmental problems have taken over as the greatest risk to life on Earth.Scientists are thinking of ways to lower this risk，such as replacing coal and oil with forms of renewable energy⑥.But they are also preparing for the worst：what can we do if the terrifying⑦ scenes in films such as The Day After Tomorrow happen in real life? What is our Plan B for Earth? One option is ❷to explore other planets to see if we could live on them．The most likely choice is Mars，❸which is relatively⑧ close to Earth and has an environment less hostile⑨ than that of other planets．Mars has fascinated⑩ people since ancient times，and today our interest in Martian exploration is greater than ever before.Films such as The Martian enjoy worldwide popularity.More governments and organisations are making efforts⑪ t