内容正文:
Week Five
第5周
单元词汇记忆
1 cause damage to...=do damage
to.对…造成损害
①词性转换
damage
②damage one's health损害某人
1 survive vi.生存;存活t.幸存;艰雄度过
的健康
survivor n.幸存者;生还者→survival n.幸存
.After he retired,the old man did all he could to
2 death m.死;死亡→dead ad.无生命的
protect the old temple from being damaged.
3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克u.(使)震惊
人退休后,尽其所能保护古庙不受破坏。
→shocking adj.令人震惊的shocked ad.,The accident caused some damage to my car,.
感到震惊的
but it''s nothing serious.事故对我的汽车造成了
4 breathe vi,&t呼吸→breath n.呼吸:(空气的)
一些损坏,但并不严重。
微微流动→breathless a气喘吁吁的;屏息的
affect v以.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
5 deliver vr.&vi.递送;传达.发表→delivery
①be deeply affected by被…深深
打动
.递送;传达
6 wisdom n.智慧;才智→wise ad.明智的;有智
be affected with感染…疾病
affect
慧的→wisely ad明智地;有智慧地
②affection n.喜爱
7 suffer以.遭受;蒙受i.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)
have an affection for喜欢.
受苦→suffering n.折磨;苦难
Athletes and scientists have long known that
&erupt vi.&M.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出:
meal timing affects performance..运动员和科学
突然发生→eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)
家早就知道吃饭时间会影响表现
爆发
.Affected with a serious disease,he was no
9 power n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力
longer able to speak clearly and he knew there
powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerless adj
was no hope of recovery.由于患有严重的疾病,
无力的;没有能力的
他再也不能清楚地说话了,他知道自己没有康复
0.effect n.影响;结果;效果→effective adj.有效
的希望了。
果的
I have much affection for my mum,whose words
②核心单词
and actions have a positive effect on me.我很爱
1 damage vt..损害;破坏n,损坏;损失
我的妈妈,她的一言一行都对我产生了积极的影
响
ruin n.&v以.破坏;毁坏
.41
晨读
①lie/be in ruins成为废墟
诉我,我误会了一切。但他只是摇了摇头。
be reduced to ruins沦为废墟
bury vi.埋葬;安葬;掩埋;使沉浸;使专心
ruin
①be buried in/bury oneself in埋头
②ruin oneself毁掉自己;自取灭亡
于;专心于
ruin one's health/fame毁坏某人的使康/
②bury one's face in one's hands双手
声誉
掩面
.A number of high buildings have arisen where.He sank into a chair,burying his face in his hands.
there was nothing three years ago but ruins.=
他一屁股坐在椅子上,双手捂着脸
年前除了废墟什么都没有的地方,现在建起了许
。She sat on the ground,buried in thought.她坐在地
多高楼大履。
上,陷入沉思。
.When they returned to Rockaway the next day,
Though buried in books these days,I have still
they found their neighborhood in ruins.当他们