Unit 4 Exploring Literature 单元知识回扣（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（译林版2020）

单元知识回扣 [对应学生用书P122] 1．literature n．文学，文学作品 2．awaken vt.& vi.唤起，被唤起；(使)醒来 3．launch vt.使(船)下水；开始从事，发动 4．contain vt.包含，含有，容纳 5．element n．要素，基本部分 6．universal adj.普遍的，共同的；普遍存在的 7．feature n．特色，特征 vt.以……为特色，是……的特征 8．therefore adv.因此，所以 9．issue n．重要议题，争论的问题；问题，担忧；(报刊)一期 vt.宣布，公布 10．upper adj.上部的；上面的 11．gap n．差距；间隙 12．context_n．(事情发生的)背景环境，来龙去脉；上下文，语境 13．specific adj.特定的；明确的，具体的 14．topic n．话题；题目；标题 15．collection n．(同类)收藏品；作品集；募捐 16．section n．部分，部门；部件，散件 17．mean adj.吝啬的，小气的；不善良的，刻薄的 18．transport vt.运输，运送 19．stage n．舞台；阶段；步骤 vt.上演，举办 20．destroy vt.摧毁，毁灭，破坏 21．defeat vt.击败，战胜 n．失败，战败；击败 22．attempt vt.& n．努力，尝试，试图 23．alongside adv.在……旁边；与……一起 24．noble adj.贵族的，高贵的；崇高的；宏伟的 25．flash n．闪光；闪现 vt.& vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．You have to wait till the last chapter( 章) to find out who the murderer was. 2．He failed in his attempt(企图)to take control of the company. 3．We try our best to bring our boat alongside(靠到旁边). 4．Jane did not want to put her daughter on the stage(舞台). 5．It was lack of money，not of effort that defeated(挫败)their plan. 6．The coat was too small for me to wear, therefore (因此)I put it away. 7．The bottle contains(容纳) two glasses of water. 8．The day when Shenzhou X was launched(发动) successfully moved everyone. 9．The scientists are searching for a new element(要素). 10．His article deals with many issues(重要议题)we are greatly concerned about. 11．It was very noble(崇高的) of you to look after your old neighbour when she was sick. 12．Chris likes music and has a large collection(作品集) of albums and cassettes. 13．The man's heavy moustache hid his upper (上面的)lip completely. 14．The book is an invaluable aid to teachers of literature (文学). 1．appeal vi.有吸引力；申诉；呼吁 n．吸引力；申诉；呼吁→appealing adj.有吸引力的 2．determine vt.确定；支配；决心 vi.决心→determined adj.坚决的→determination n．决心 3．significant adj.有重要意义的，显著的→significance n．意义；含义；重要性→significantly adv.有重大意义地；显著地；明显地 4．description n．描述，形容，说明→describe vt.描述 5．sensitive adj.感觉敏锐的；体贴的；敏感的；灵敏的→sensitivity n．敏感，体贴；敏锐的感觉→sense n．感觉；意识 6．reflect vt.& vi.反映，显示；映出(影