单元限时训练(四) B卷 Unit 4 Exploring Literature（Word练习）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（译林版2020）

单元限时训练(四)　B卷 [对应学生用书P225] (限时40分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together.They did it so often that they had worn 1.________ path through the grass of the field between their houses. Unluckily，one evening，Brownie didn't return home.His family went to look for him but with no 2.________(succeed).To make things worse，though his family made their efforts to find him，by the next week he was still missing.This made the whole family 3.________ (concern) about Brownie.Just then，his friend Spotty showed up, 4.________(run)and barking(吠叫)，but the crazy family ignored the little nervous dog.The determined dog, however，kept barking，5.________ made Brownie's owner Ted tired 6.________ him.Finally，Spotty refused 7.________(take)“no” for an answer.He dragged Ted out and led him to the empty ground where Brownie 8.________ (trap)and couldn't move.Ted suddenly realized the whole story.Then Ted noticed that Spotty had done more than just leading Brownie's human owner to his friend.During the past days，9.________ was Spotty that protected and stayed with Brownie at night to warm him.Brownie's leg was treated and soon he recovered.And the two friends played with each other 10.________ (happy)as before. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小狗Brownie被困住了，它的小伙伴Spotty帮功它的主人找到它的故事。 1．a　[考查冠词。此处表示在房子之间的草地上踩出了一条路，表示泛指。且path的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。] 2．success　[考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应使用名词。表示“成功”，故填success。] 3．concerned　[考查词性转换。此处为“make sb.＋形容词”结构。表示“使某人……”，故填concerned。] 4．running　[考查非谓语动词。Spotty和run之间逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故填running。] 5．which　[考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。修饰前面的整个句子，故填which.] 6．of　[考查介词。be tired of是固定搭配，表示“厌烦……”。] 7．to take　[考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语，故填to take。] 8．was trapped　[考查动词的时态和语态。此处讲述的是过去的事情。故应用一般过去时；且主语Brownie与trap之间是动宾关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was trapped。] 9．it　[考查代词。此处为强调句型，其基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子的其他部分，故填it 。] 10．happily　[考查词性转换。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填happily。] Ⅱ.应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信说学中文遇到了一些困难并向你请教如何才能学好中文。请你根据要点写一封建议信。内容包括： 1．参