内容正文:
艾山高级中学2023-2024第一学期英语导学案 编制人:外语组 20231005
艾山高级中学2023-2024第一学期英语导学案 编制人:外语组 20231005
英语必修一 Unit3 Getting along with others(总 10 课时)
Grammar (2-2.5课时)
【教学目标】Learning objectives
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
1. Understand the meaning of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns;(理解带有关系代词的限制性定语从句的含义);
2. Summarize the general rules of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns; (关系代词限制定语从句的一般规则);
3. Use restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns in your writing appropriately. (在写作中适当地使用限制性定语从句和关系代词)。
【学科核心素养】
1、 语言能力language ability:掌握生词用法,记牢固定搭配(重点)
2、 文化意识cultural awareness:学习定语从句的应用(重点)
3、 思维品质thinking capacity:非限制性定语从句的用法。
4、 学习能力learning ability:锻炼语法能力,提高语法应用能力。
Step1:【字词短语】
1.依赖,指望_____________ 2.腐蚀,侵蚀,逐渐破坏_____________
3.在某人看来_____________ 4.同甘共苦_________________________
5.theme__________________ 6.in person__________________________
7.slave___________________ 8.high point_________________________
Step2:【知识清单】
1.定语修饰名词或代词,用来说明人或事物的品质或特征。名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语等均可用作定语。
2.在含有定语从句的复合句中,被定语从引导定语从句所限定或修饰的词叫先行词。
3.引导定语从句的词叫关系代词(主要有五个:that/which/whowhom/whose)或关系副词(共有三个:when/where/why)。
关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起连接作用,同时又充当定语从句中的一个成分,即主语、宾语、表语或状语。定语从句一般紧跟先行词。
4.限制性定语从句对先行词起限制作用,是主句不可缺少的一部分,若省略该从句,主句的意思就会不完整。
5.非限制性定语从句与先行词之间的联系比较松散,往往是对先行词的补充说明,若省略该从句也不会影响主句的完整性,通常用逗号将其与主句隔开。
Step3:【语法练习】
1、 用定语从句合并句子。
1.This is the scientist. His achievements are well known.
2.Don't stand close to the house. Its roof is under repair.
2、 用适当的关系代词完成下列句子。
1. Zhang Guimei _________ has put all her life to girls' education in the mountains has earned the respect of us.
2. Mr Li wants to talk to the students _________ homework hasn't been handed in.
3. Many Westerners _________ have come to the West Lake are deeply impressed by the beautiful scenery there.
4. Many young people are interested in digital art _________