Unit 5 复习总结 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 短语归纳 1. 一条好消息 a good piece of news 2. 没有消息就是好消息。 No news is good news. 3. 身心 mind and body 4. ①介意某事 mind sth. 介意做某事 mind doing sth. e.g.I mind Tom\Tom’s laughing loudly in class.我介意汤姆在课上大声的笑。 (名词\名词所有格作动名词的逻辑主语,也可用his\him) ②你介意做某事吗? Would you mind doing sth? 你介意某人做某事吗? Would you mind sb\sb’s doing sth? ③不介意 Not at all \Certainly not\ Of course not. 介意 Sorry,but…\I’m afraid you can’t\you’d better not 5. 忍受某事 stand sth. 忍受做某事 stand doing sth. 忍受某人做某事 stand sb. doing sth. e.g.我无法忍受你在课上大声说话。 I can’t stand you\your talking loudly in class. 6. 一本有教育意义的书 an educational book 7. 教育某人做某事 educate sb. to do sth. 8. 计划做某事 plan to do sth.=make a plan to do sth. =make a plan for sth. 9. 希望做某事 hope to do sth.(hope不接宾语补足语,即:没有hope sb. to do sth.用法) 10. 希望(某人)做某事 wish to do sth.\ wish sb. to do sth. 11. 期待(某人)做某事 except to do sth.\except sb. to do sth. e.g.我希望能考上一高中。 I hope\wish to get into No.1 Senier High School. 我希望你能考上一高中。I wish you to get into No.1 Senier High School. 12. 希望工程 Hope Project 13. 查明、弄清 find out 14. 与某人讨论… discuss…with sb. =have a discussion with sb. 15. 进行一次关于…的讨论 have a discussion about sth. 16. 某事发生在某地\某时 sth happen +时间\地点 (结束动词,不可跟时间段) e.g.昨晚发生了一场交通事故。 A car accident happened last night. 17. 某人发生了某事 sth. happen to sb. e.g.昨晚他发生了一件不幸的事。 An unlucky thing happened to him last night. 18. 某人碰巧在做某事 sb. happen to do sth. 19. 讲笑话 tell a joke \ tell jokes 20. 开某人的玩笑 play a joke\jokes on sb. 21. 动作片 action movie 22. 卡通角色 cartoon character 23. 中国文化 Chinese culture 24. 以…而闻名 be famous for+出名的优势\特长 e.g.Yao Ming is famous for basketball \ playing basketball. 25. 作为…而闻名 be famous as+职业\身份\地位 e.g.Yao Ming is famous as a great basketball player. 26. 成功做某事 succeed in doing sth. 27. 一个不吉利的数字 an unlucky number 28. 很不幸做某事 be unlucky to do sth. 29. 主要原因 main reason 30. 主要观点、中心思想 main idea 31. (做)…的原因 the reason for (doing) sth. 32. 迷路 lose one’s way=get lost=be lost 33. 减肥 lose weight 34. 输掉这场比赛 lose the game 35. 愿意\准备好做某事 be\get ready to do sth. e.g.他总是愿意去帮助别人。 He is always