Test 3 -【星级训练】2023-2024学年高一英语阅读理解&完形填空增强训练（上海专版）（含解析版、原卷版、印刷版）

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 - 2023 年 阅读理解+完形填空 增强训练 高一年级 精选中高难度语篇 上海四校、八校、一二模考题 分年级分层训练 培优生专用 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 Test 3 Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A A．disadvantage B．notably C． energetic D．insufficient E. alternate F. evolved G. contribution H. periodic I. withdrawal J. coexist K. adjusted The degree to which seasonal changes affect mood, energy, sleep, appetite, food preference, or the wish to socialize with other people has been called seasonality. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a condition where depressions in fall and winter 1 with non-depression periods in spring and summer, is the most marked form of seasonality. The typical symptoms of 2 winter depression include lowered mood, social 3 , increased appetite and weight gain. Mild or no symptoms often occur in spring and summer. It is argued that such pattern of depression occurrence forms an adaptive mechanism which enhances the likelihood of reproductive success, most 4 for females, among populations living at temperate latitudes(纬度 ). Women are more likely to become pregnant in the summer and thus to give birth at a time of year when their babies have a higher chance of survival. Low chance of summer depression also indicates 5 individuals and promotes healthier pregnancies, which increase the survival chances of both mothers and babies. In the modern era, it is probable that repeated winter depression is becoming a reproductive 6 . Several lines of evidence also suggest that genetic factors play an important role in the seasonality and SAD．Millions of years of evolution had 7 human biochemical systems for survival under equatorial(赤道的) environmental conditions. Modern humans began to move out of Africa only about 150,000 years ago. Little change in our ‘equatorial’systems might have been expected over this relatively short evolutionary span. And a genetic defenselessness against