内容正文:
单元话题
核心素养
本单元的主题语境为“人与社会”中的“教育”。该主题语境主要包括人的终身教育、学习的过程和方法等。本单元主要讲述了海伦·凯勒在老师沙利文的帮助下如何学习语言的故事,向人们展示了教育的强大力量和海伦的顽强意志。
思维品质:锻炼学生的总结概括能力。
学习能力:能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断;能理解听力内容的主旨大意及相关细节;能使用相关单词及句型描绘一幅画面或者场景。学会通过看标题、插图、关键词和短语以及主题句获得文章的大意,这有助于理解整篇文章。
文化意识:通过本单元的学习,学生初步形成对教育的认知。
语言能力:能用得体的英语表达自己对教育的理解和看法。
终生学习是非常重要的!怎样才能促进孩子形成终生学习的习惯呢?专家给出了一些建议……
Recent studies have shown that challenging your brain,by spurring the brain to create new patterns,is very important to keep your brain active and healthy as you age.Lifelong learning is a health club for our minds,bodies and spirits.This is why we parents should also teach our children to be lifelong learners.Dr.Marilyn Price-Mitchell,an American psychologist,and youth development expert,shares some ways for us to do this.
1.Ask questions.
When your child asks you a question,don't answer it straight away.Instead,help him or her bring up “questions that pique their curiosity.” This way,we help children make connections between what they're learning at school and the world beyond their classroom.We also show them that learning does not,and should not,end when one is “done with school”—it's actually a lifelong process!
2.Let them fail.
Our kids love learning about different scientific concepts via The Magic School Bus videos on YouTube.And one of the characters,Miss Frizzle (the science teacher) always says this phrase: “Take chances,make mistakes,and get messy.” I always quote (引述) her when the kids say they're afraid to do or learn something because they might do it wrong or make a mistake.If we don't allow our kids to fail,they won't be able to learn to “use mistakes and failures to make lifelong learning easier,” as Dr.Price-Mitchell says.
3.Learn through experience.
This is very true for all of us,especially children.In the words of Dr.Price-Mitchell,“Learning through experience,not just from books,is one of the best ways to give the youth the skills they need for lifelong learning,living,and working in the 21st century.”
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