UNIT 3 Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP，VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB-【高考领航】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步核心辅导与测评（北师大版）

Section Ⅲ　WRITING WORKSHOP，VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB Ⅰ.重点单词 (一)词义匹配 1．organic　　A．an organization that has a particular purpose with education 2．institute B．produced or practiced without using artificial chemicals 3．billion C．to make objects，patterns，etc.by cutting away material from something 4．opponent D．a person that you are playing or fighting against 5．cruel E．having a desire to cause pain and suffering 6．claim F．the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros 7．committee G．to say that sth. is true although it has not been proved 8．carve H．a group of people to make decisions or to deal with a particular subject 答案：1－5　BAFDE　6－8　GHC (二)结合语境从上面的单词中选择恰当的词填空 1．The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower. 2．I can't stand people who are cruel_ to animals. 3．His height gives him an advantage over his opponent. 4．Most supermarkets sell a range of organic products. 5．They claimed to have a 40% worldwide market share last year. (三)写出下列词汇的派生词 1．chemical adj.化学的 n．化学品→chemist n．药剂师；化学家→chemistry n．化学 2．memory n．记忆力；记性→memorial n．纪念馆；纪念碑 adj.(对逝者)纪念的，追悼的→memorize_v．记忆；记住 3．scene n．现场；事件；场面；风景→scenic adj.景色优美的 4．history n．历史→ historic adj.古老的；历史上重要的→ historical adj.(有关)历史的；有关历史研究的；历史学的；历史题材的 5．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．be_involved_in　　卷入 2．billions_of 几十亿 3．be_cruel_to_sth./sb. 对……残忍的 4．for_instance_ 例如 5．sum_up 概括，总结 1．claim vt.声称；断言；主张 n．声称；(根据权利而提出的)要求 (教材原句)People who fight for animal rights claim that these animals suffer terrible stress. 为动物权利而战的人声称这些动物承受着可怕的压力。 [语境领悟] He claimed that it was all a trick against him. 他声称这一切都是一场针对他的诡计。 I don't claim to be an expert. 我不敢自称为专家。 There are a large number of patent examiners，whose only job is to examine whether your claim is valid or not. 有大量的专利测试者，他们主要的工作就是测试你的要求是否有效。 Jane is determined to state her claim as an actress. 简决心主张自己作为一名女演员的权利。 (1)claim vt.　　声称；断言；主张 claim to do ... 声称要做某事…… claim to be ... 声称是…… claim that ... 声称…… claim one's attention 值得注