内容正文:
Section Ⅲ LESSON 2
[核心单词]
1.go downtown 到商业中心区去
2.a medical expert 一位医学专家
3.perform a function 发挥功能
4.seek shelter 寻求庇护
5.extent of the damage 受损程度
[拓展单词]
1.stress n.压力;忧虑;紧张→stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑的,紧张的
2.suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)→sufferer n.受苦者,受难者;患者→suffering n.痛苦,苦难
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3.reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小→reduction n.减少
4.frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的→frankly adv.坦率地;直率地→frankness n.率直,坦率,坦白
5.remove vt.移走;去掉→removal n.移动;调动;去除;免职
6.entirely adv.完全地,彻底地→entire adj.全部的,整个的;完全的
7.tension n.紧张;焦虑→tense adj.紧张的,担心的
8.organise vt.组织,筹划→organisation n.组织,团体,机构→organised adj.有组织的,系统的,有条理的→organiser n.(活动等的)组织者
9.professional adj.专业的,职业的→profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→professionally adv.娴熟地,老练地;内行地
[阅读单词]
1.café n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆
2.editor n. 编辑,主编
3.position n. 职位;位置
4.military n. 军队,武装力量
5.absolutely adv. 正是,当然
6.thus adv. 因此,因而,从而
[重点短语]
第一组 汉译英
1.suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
2.to be frank 坦白说,坦率地说
3.in other words 换句话说
第二组 英译汉
4.more often than not 通常,多半
5.make a prediction 做预测
6.due to 因为
[典型句式]
根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子
1.句型公式 find+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句 Do you find these situations stressful or relaxing(发现这些情况令人紧张或令人放松)?
2.句型公式 enough+名词+to do
教材原句 Students with lots of homework can feel stressed when they don’t have enough time to finish everything(足够的时间完成一切).
stress n.压力;忧虑;紧张
(教材原句)causes of stress压力的原因
(1)under the stress of... 在……的压力下
(2)stress n. 强调
lay/put/place stress on/upon sth 强调/重视……
(3)stress vt. 强调;着重
stress the importance of 强调……的重要性
(4)stressful adj. 充满压力的,紧张的
stressed adj. 焦虑的,紧张的
be stressed out 焦虑不安;心力交瘁
[佳句] In modern society,people are under so much stress that they should learn to combine business with pleasure.现代社会,人们处在如此大的压力之下,应该学会劳逸结合。
温馨提示
stressed意为“焦虑的,紧张的”,指人自身感到有压力;stressful意为“充满压力的,紧张的”,指事物给人带来压力。
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◎练透——单句语法填空
①When under stress,even a most gentle person can get angry easily.
②When I was a child,Mother put great stress on/upon my proper behavior.
③If you’re feeling stressed(stress),listening to some calming music could really help.
④She finds