内容正文:
必修第一册
Unit 1 A new start
授课提示:对应学生用书第3页
1.senior adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的,较高的 n.高年级学生;上司;年纪较长的人(the elderly)
(1)be senior to... 比……高(级);比……年长
(2)junior adj.较低的,初级的;年幼的
be junior to...比……低(级);比……年幼
He is also a diplomat, but senior to me.
他也是一名外交官,但级别比我高。
2.curious adj.好奇的
(1)be curious about... 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth.渴望做某事;对做某事好奇
(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心
with curiosity=curiously 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
If you are curious about the history of our school, you mustn't miss the chance!
如果你对我们学校的历史感兴趣,你千万不要错过这个机会!
3.impression n.印象,感想
(1)leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象
(2)impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记
impress sb.with/by sth.某事给某人留下深刻印象
impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记/意识到某事
be impressed on one's mind/memory 被印在某人脑海里
(3)impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的;感人的
(2022·全国甲卷)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has...
从观看野生动物到目睹日出,整个经历都令人惊叹。南极洲给我留下了其他地方都没有的印象……
4.breathe v.呼吸
(1)breathe in 吸入(气体)
breathe out 呼出(气体)
(2)breath n.呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气
out of breath 上气不接下气
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
lose one's breath 喘不过气来
take a deep breath 深呼吸
(3)breathless adj.上气不接下气的
(4)breathlessly adv.上气不接下气地
We all held our breath when Mr. Evan read the exam results.
当埃文老师公布考试成绩时,我们都屏住了呼吸。
5.panic n.惊恐,惊慌 v.(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措
(1)panic sb.into doing sth.使仓皇行事;使仓促行动
(2)in panic 惊慌地
get into a panic 陷入恐慌
After hearing what he described, all the people got into a panic.
听完他的描述,所有人都陷入了恐慌。
6.challenge n.挑战,具有挑战性的事物 vt.向……挑战
(1)face a challenge面临挑战
accept/take up a challenge接受挑战
(2)challenge sb.to...向某人挑战……
(3)challenging adj.富有挑战性的
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Challenging as the activity was, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it.
尽管这项活动很有挑战性,但每个人都很享受它并且所有的参与者都从中受益良多。
7.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的 v.(使)平静;(使)镇定下来 n.平静的时期;宁静的状态
(1)keep/stay/remain calm保持冷静
(2)calm oneself (使)自己平静下来
calm (sb.) down (使某人)平静/镇静下来
(3)calmly adv.平静地;镇定地
When facing trouble, he couldn't keep calm, which results in his constant fai