内容正文:
Integrated skills—语用·融会语言技能
课时
目标
1.听诗歌《未选择的路》的录音,了解这首诗歌在音韵和意象方面的特征,把握这首诗歌的字面意义和言外之意。
2.观看一段视频,了解诗人罗伯特·弗罗斯特的生平和他创作这首诗歌的背景,以加深对这首诗内涵的理解;通过讨论,分享对这首诗歌的认识。
3.能够使用正确的结构和语言完成一篇对《未选择的路》这首诗进行赏析和评论的短文。
一、背重点单词
1.diverge vi. 分叉,岔开;分歧,相异;偏离
2.bend vi.& vt.(bent,bent) (使)拐弯,弯曲
n. 拐弯,弯道
3.claim_n. 声明,宣称;所有权;索赔
vt. 宣称,声称;要求;索取;获得
4.tread vi.& vt.(trod, trodden) 踩,踏;踩碎,践踏;行走,步行
5.sigh n.& vi. 叹气,叹息
6.hence adv. 因此,由此
7.make_all_the_difference 关系重大,大不相同
8.writing_style 写作风格
9.stand_for 代表,表示
10.be_inspired_by 受……启发
11.be_faced_with 面临
12.encourage_sb._to_do_sth. 鼓励某人做某事
二、背经典句式
1.
悟原句
Thomas often spent a long time choosing which path to take ...(“特殊疑问词+to do”结构)
托马斯经常花很长时间选择走哪条路……
写佳句
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Therefore, the topic of the coming show will mainly focus on how_to_protect_the_environment in our daily life.因此,即将召开的这期节目将主要关注如何在我们的日常生活中保护环境。
2.
悟原句
When faced with two paths, people have no choice but to make a decision and see what will happen.(have no choice but to do)
当面对两条路时,人们别无选择,只能做出决定(选择一条),然后看看会发生什么。
写佳句
I have_no_choice_but_to_believe what they're saying.
我别无选择,只能相信他们说的话。
And having perhaps the better claim.
它荒草萋萋,十分幽寂。
★claim n.声明,宣称;所有权;索赔vt.宣称,声称;要求;索取;获得
[用法感知]
①A remote school has claimed responsibility for the poor children.
一所偏远的学校声称会对这些贫困的孩子担负起责任。
②It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
据说有些医生每周工作80小时。
[归纳点拨]
(1)claim to do sth./that ... 声称(主张)……
claim to have done sth. 声称做过某事
It is claimed that ... 据说……
(2)make a claim for sth. 要求某物;对……提出赔偿
[应用融会]
(1)完成句子
③Doctors claimed_to_have_discovered a cure for the disease.
医生声称已经找到了治愈该疾病的方法。
④It_is_claimed_that humor not only affects patients' moods, but also helps them recover faster.
据说,幽默不仅能影响病人的情绪而且能帮助他们恢复得更快。
⑤As the victim in the accident, I will make_a_claim_for the injuries I suffered.
作为这起事故的受害者,我会为我受的伤提出赔偿。
(2)一句多译
他声称昨晚已经亲眼看到了外星人。
⑥He claimed_to_have_seen aliens with his own eyes last night.
⑦He claimed_that_he