Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（译林版）

该高中英语课件聚焦诗歌评论写作，以弗罗斯特《雪夜林边小驻》等诗歌为导入，通过“三段式”结构（介绍作者与内容、论述主题、阐述启迪）搭建学习支架，结合常用词汇、句式及四步成文法（审题谋篇、遣词造句、词句升级、连句成篇），帮助学生系统掌握写作步骤与逻辑脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过中外诗歌典例（如弗罗斯特作品与李绅《悯农》）对比分析，引导学生运用修辞手法解读主题寓意，提升语言表达与逻辑分析能力。课时作业结合阅读理解与应用文写作，强化文化意识，助力教师高效教学，学生在实践中提升综合素养与学习策略。

Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills UNIT 4　Exploring poetry 写一篇诗歌评论 1 目 录 CONTENTS 写作指导·增底蕴 典例体验·提素能 课时作业 2 写作指导·增底蕴 目 录 　　本单元的写作任务是写诗歌评论，需要抓住诗歌的主题，写出诗 歌大意，并说明诗歌中所蕴含的寓意。写作步骤一般是“三段式”， 具体为： 　　第一段：简要介绍诗歌的作者及内容； 　　第二段：详细论述诗歌的主题； 　　第三段：写出启迪与感想。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 一、写作常用词汇 1. inner adj．内心的 2. poet n． 诗人 3. enrich vt． 丰富 4. symbolize vt． 象征 5. theme n． 主题 6. interpretation n． 解读；阐释 7. imagery n． 意象；形象的描述 8. rhyme n． 押韵词；押韵 vt． 使押韵 vi． 和……同韵 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 9. exaggeration n． 夸张，夸大 10. metaphor n． 暗喻，隐喻 11. simile n． 明喻 12. personification n． 拟人 13. literary adj． 文学的；有文学作品特征的 14. reflection n． 反思 15. repetition n． 重复 16. enhance our sense of language 增强我们的语感 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 二、写作常用句式（注意加蓝部分的表达） 1. Frost is known for his direct style which makes his poems feel conversational． 弗罗斯特以其直接的风格而闻名，这种风格使他的诗歌有对话般 的感觉。 2. In this joyful poem， Wordsworth describes discovering a field of golden daffodils． 在这首欢快的诗中，华兹华斯描绘了发现一片金色水仙花田的情景。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 3. This poem conveys the author’s sadness at being far from his home and family． 这首诗表达了作者远离家乡和家人的悲伤。 4. Li Bai must be one of the most famous poets in the world． 李白一定是世界上最著名的诗人之一。 5. His poems enjoy great popularity at home and abroad． 他的诗歌在国内外广受欢迎。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 6. This poem reminds me that every choice shapes our future， and there’s no need to regret “The Road Not Taken”． 这首诗提醒我，每一个选择都会塑造我们的未来，不必为 “没有走过 的路”而后悔。 7. I’m deeply moved by the above poem reminding us to seize every chance to do what we want to do． 我被上面这首诗深深地打动了，它提醒我们抓住机遇做好我们想 做的事。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 典例体验·提素能 目 录 10 　　阅读下面这首诗，写一篇诗歌评论。 　　Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 　　By Robert Frost 　　Whose woods these are I think I know． 　　His house is in the village though； 　　He will not see me stopping here 　　To watch his woods fill up with snow． 　　My little horse must think it queer 　　To stop without a farmhouse near 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Between the woods and frozen lake 　　The darkest evening of the year． 　　He gives his harness bells a shake 　　To ask if there is some mistake． 　　The only other sound’s the sweep 　　Of easy wind and downy flake． 　　The woods are lovely， dark and deep， 　　But I have promises to keep， 　　And miles to go before I sleep， 　　And miles to go before I sleep． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 第一步　审题谋篇，合理布局 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 第二步　遣词造句，规范得体 ◎核心词汇 1. 与……有关 2. 　被……吸引 3. 　催促某人做某事 4. 　带领某人做某事 5. 　语言朴实 6. 　下定决心 be concerned with be attracted by urge sb to do sth lead sb to do sth plain in words make up one’s mind 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 ◎遣词造句 1. 这首诗是由美国诗人罗伯特•弗罗斯特写的，他的绝大多数诗歌都 和大自然有关。 This poem ⁠ Robert Frost and his poems are mostly ⁠． 2. 在这首诗中，他描述了一件发生在雪夜的小事。 In this poem， he ⁠ ⁠． is written by the American poet concerned with nature describes a little incident happening in a snowy evening 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 3. 作为一个旅行者，诗人被林中的美景所吸引。 As a traveler， the poet ⁠ ⁠． 4. 他停下来欣赏美景，但他的内心却催促他前进，因为他面前还有很 长一段路要走，未完成的任务等待着他。 He ， but his mind ⁠， because there is ⁠， an unfinished duty waiting for him． is attracted by the beautiful scene in the woods stops to enjoy it urges him to go on still a long way ahead of him 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 5. 这首诗语言朴实，但是意义远大。 This poem ⁠． 6. 每次犹豫时，只要我想起这首诗，我都能下定决心。 Every time I hesitate I can as long as I ⁠ ⁠． is plain in words， but profound in meaning make up my mind think of the poem 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 第三步　词句升级，彰显文采 1. 用定语从句升级句1 ⁠ ⁠ 2. 用with复合结构升级句4 ⁠ ⁠ This poem is written by the American poet Robert Frost whose poems are mostly concerned with nature． He stops to enjoy it， with his mind urging him to go on， because there is still a long way ahead of him， an unfinished duty waiting for him． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 第四步　检查誊写，连句成篇 　　 ⁠ ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　This poem is written by the American poet Robert Frost whose poems are mostly concerned with nature．　 　　 　In this poem， he describes a little incident happening in a snowy evening．As a traveler， the poet is attracted by the beautiful scene in the woods．He stops to enjoy it， with his mind urging him to go on， because there is still a long way ahead of him， an unfinished duty waiting for him．　 　　 　This poem is plain in words， but profound in meaning．The poem is so meaningful to me that every time I hesitate I can make up my mind as long as I think of it．　 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 【即时演练 】　 　　请给唐朝诗人李绅的《悯农》写一篇诗歌评论，写出这首诗的大 意，并说明诗中所蕴含的作者的思想。 Sympathy for the Farmers At noon，farmers are weeding， Down the field，sweat is dropping． Who knows rice on a dish， Every grain is full of moiling？ 注意：（1）结合短诗的内容，适当展开想象； （2）突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语义连贯； （3）写作词数应为80个左右。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 参考范文： 　　Here is a poem titled Sympathy on the Farmers by Li Shen，which enjoys great popularity among Chinese readers． 　　It goes like this：Hot as it is outside at this summer noontime，the farmers are still weeding in the fields．They are wet all over with their sweat frequently falling into the soil，where the crops grow．But who knows exactly that all our foods， the delicious dishes on our table，come from the hard work of the farmers？ 　　Li Shen wrote this poem in order to remind people of the importance of the farmers’ hard work．I think it’s of great importance that the young generation today should understand the poem and cherish every grain． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 课时作业 目 录 22 Ⅰ．阅读理解 A 　　Why would anyone want to write a poem？ One reason to write a poem is to dig from yourself some thought， feeling， comprehension or question that you didn’t know was in you， or in the world．Other forms of writing， such as scientific papers， political analysis and journalism， attempt to record something known．Poetry is a release of something previously unknown． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Poetry opens our eyes and offers increase of reach．We live so often on a lonely island，separated from ourselves and others due to social or personal reasons．To step into a poem is to agree to risk．Writing takes down all protections to see what steps forward．Poetry is a trick of language，in which the writer is both magician and audience．You reach your hand into the hat and surprise yourself with a rabbit or memory，with unusual verbs or rhymes．Poems lead to revolutions of being．Whatever the old order was，a poem will change it． 　　What we want from art is whatever is missing from the lives we are living and making．Something is always missing， and so art－making is endless． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　There is also the matter of connection．You can’t write an image，a metaphor （暗喻），a story，a phrase without approaching the shared world，without recognizing that your supposed solitude （独处） is at every point touching some others．You can’t read a good poem without recognizing your own face in the poet’s experience．It allows us to feel more strongly and accurately what is already present．Then it expands that and expands us． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Does art change anything by its existence or non－existence？ I’d argue that art，if it is genuinely art，is a force for the good．That the rearrangement of words can reopen the potential of both inner and outer worlds — I cannot say why I feel this to be true，except that I feel it so when I read good poems． 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了有人想要写诗的原 因。 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了有人想要写诗的 原 因。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 1. How does the writer introduce the topic？（　　） A． By listing numbers． B． By giving examples． C． By quoting a saying． D． By making a comparison． 解析：　推理判断题。第一段第二句表明了主题，接下来将其他写 作形式和诗歌进行比较，从而对前文写诗的原因进行具体阐述。由此 推断，作者通过对比引出本文主题。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 2. What is the similarity between poetry and magic？（　　） A． They bring surprises． B． They follow traditions． C． They change the world． D． They are arts of language． 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Poetry is a trick of language ．．． with unusual verbs or rhymes．可知，写诗的人和魔术师很像，魔术师把手伸进帽子里变出兔子，而诗人用某个别致的动词或精妙的韵脚创造出新的东西，二者都可以带来惊喜。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 3. What can a good poem do according to the text？（　　） A． Criticize social reality． B． Apply new expressions． C． Bridge poets and readers． D． Remind readers of the past． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，读好诗的时候你会 从作者的经历中看到自己。由此推断，一首好诗会在诗人和读者之间 搭建起桥梁，将诗人和读者联系起来。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 4. What is the author’s attitude towards art？（　　） A． Objective． B． Favorable． C． Unclear． D． Doubtful． 解析：　观点态度题。根据最后一段前两句可知，在提到艺术的作 用时，作者认为真正的艺术拥有向善的力量。由此推断，作者对艺术 持肯定态度。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 B 　　（2026•山东德州五校联考）As a teen myself， I’ve seen first－ hand the pleasing effects of poetry．Not too long ago， I went on stage to read my poetry at a writing workshop （研讨班）， thinking anxiously to myself： Would the audience understand me？ I felt anxious about what my voice would sound like．At the time， I was 14， and still suffering from a speech disorder （语言障碍） that had affected me since I began talking．As I stood， I experienced a sudden appreciation for the blinding lights．I couldn’t see everyone’s face! That made things much easier．I opened my book and began to read． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　After the writing workshop， I gained the confidence to read my own work aloud．I learned that writing wasn’t about pronunciation， but about style and the author’s voice．This lesson helped me grow on endless occasions in my life， convincing me that poetry can have an astonishing influence． 　　One organization that I am part of， WriteGirl， through monthly creative writing workshops， gives girls the skills they need for a brighter future．Although WriteGirl doesn’t only focus on poetry， the organization still uses poetry to teach and inspire girls all across Los Angeles．While the high school graduation rate in Los Angeles is only 80 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 per cent， every year 100 per cent of WriteGirl teens not only graduate from high school， but move on to college． 　　But are these advantages becoming needless with the fast development of technology？ 　　It seems the answer is quite the opposite： technology has opened a whole new world for young poets and writers．On KidBlog， young students can post their poems as a blog post on which others can leave their opinions．The Internet makes it easier for viewers to read poetry．Many people are discovering or rediscovering that poetry is fun and creates many opportunities for self－expression． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　As I stepped up to read my writing at the workshop， I learned that poetry is about having a voice， and the courage to use it．With this courage， we free ourselves and become able to influence others． 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述诗歌是如何给予 她勇气与力量并改变她的价值观来进一步说明诗歌会给人们的生活 带来积极的影响。 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述诗歌是如何给予 她勇气与力量并改变她的价值观来进一步说明诗歌会给人们的生活 带来积极的影响。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 5. What does the underlined word “That” in the first paragraph refer to？（　　） A． The blinding lights． B． The speech disorder． C． She couldn’t see others’ faces． D． She felt anxious about her voice． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 解析：　代词指代题。根据第一段中的thinking anxiously to myself ．．．I felt anxious about what my voice would sound like及画线 词前后可知，在上台之前作者是焦虑不安的，但是耀眼的灯光让作者 看不清每个人的脸，所以作者开始大胆地读起来。由此推测，是看不 清众人的脸这个事实让作者敢于开口。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 6. How did the workshop influence the author？（　　） A． It aided her in making a long speech． B． It contributed to her own growth． C． It improved her communication skills． D． It made her begin to take speech disorder seriously． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，在此次研讨班之后， 作者收获了信心，这次经历在生活中无数次地帮助她成长。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 7. What can we learn about WriteGirl？（　　） A． It is beneficial to girls’ studies． B． It brings out girls’ poetic skills． C． It encourages girls to teach poetry． D． It helps girls become famous writers． 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的While the high school ．．．move on to college．可推知，WriteGirl让女孩们在学业上受益匪浅。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 8. Which of the following may the author agree with？（　　） A． Poetry is old－fashioned in modern times． B． Technology makes creating poetry easier． C． Technology serves as a useful tool for poetry． D． The Internet slows down the development of poetry． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 解析：　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的technology has opened a whole new world for young poets and writers ．．．The Internet makes it easier for viewers to read poetry可知，科技为年轻的诗人和作家打开了 一个全新的世界，互联网使观众更容易阅读诗歌。由此推断，作者认 为科技是促进诗歌发展的有力工具。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 C 　　（2026•广东清远期末）The first step in writing any poem is coming up with something to write about．To do that， you have to choose deep or attractive material．Anything can be the topic for a poem．Great poems have been written about such topics as a gas station or pieces of broken glass on the beach． 　　It’s easiest to write a good poem about something you know well， that you have experienced first－hand， or that you have nearby so that you can observe it carefully．This is what makes the poem deep and interesting， what will be the hidden details or qualities you discover or the things that remind you of the unique view． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　In his book Poetry in the Making， the poet Ted Hughes talks about how to write a poem about an animal．“The key，” he says， “is to concentrate hard enough on the animal， to choose the words that best catch the animal you have in your mind．” You can use this approach with any poems． 　　In the beginning， you don’t have to worry about the “style” or writing in a “poetic” way that means being filled with rhythm and beauty．In fact， if you start to think about being poetic， it can puzzle you from what you’re actually writing about and hurt your poem．Have 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 you ever tried to have a conversation with someone who was trying to impress you？ Then you know how boring this can be．The person is really thinking about himself or herself， not about the conversation． Similarly， if you are worrying about what impression your poem will make， then that takes your attention away from the topic of your poem． 　　In a word， if the poem is about you or your life， try to take the angle of a careful reporter when you write it down．You should focus on accurately communicating an aspect of your experience instead of focusing on what impression you are making when you do it． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何写一首好的诗歌。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何写一首好的诗歌。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 9. What will be an easy topic for writing a good poem？（　　） A． Something beautiful． B． Something you know well． C． Something interesting． D． Something others have experienced before． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，选择你所熟知的东 西作为主题容易写一首好诗。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 10. What can we infer about Ted Hughes’s opinion on writing a poem？ （　　） A． It is necessary to select the words． B． It is important to choose a good topic． C． It is necessary to focus on the style of poems． D． It is difficult to write a poem about animals． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第三段中诗人Ted Hughes所说可知，关 于写诗，Ted Hughes认为挑选词语是必要的。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 11. In which section of a newspaper can we read the text？（　　） A． Food． B． Technology． C． Advertisement． D． Literature． 解析：　文章出处题。根据文章首句以及下文的建议可知，文章是 关于如何写一首好诗，属于文学的内容，所以我们可能在报纸的文学 版块看到这篇文章。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 12. What’s the best title for the text？（　　） A． A Poem Is about One’s Experience B． How to Record Your Life by Poems C． How to Write a Poem D． A Poem Is about Life 解析：　标题归纳题。第一段和第二段主要是关于选择诗歌的主 题，第三至五段介绍了写作过程中的要点，由此可知，C项（如何写 一首诗）作为本文标题最合适。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 D 　　（2026•浙江乐清知临中学期末）It is generally supposed that the English Romantic Movement began in 1798.However， it is not a sudden outbreak but the result of long and gradual growth and development．The Romanticism is a literary movement which took place in Britain and throughout Europe between 1770 and 1848.Politically， it was inspired by the revolutions in America and France．Emotionally， it expressed an extreme claim of the self and the value of the individual experience together with the sense of the limitless and the transcendental （抽象 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 的）．In Britain，Romantic writers of the first generation included Wordsworth and Coleridge， Blake and Burns．The second generation of British Romantics — Byron， Shelley and Keats absorbed these influences， wrote quickly， travelled widely and their life stories and letters became almost as important for Romanticism as their poetry． 　　Romanticism does not mean one thing or one characteristic．It is， in fact， a collective term to mean certain characteristics， such as mysticism （神秘主义）， humanism， supernaturalism， love of beauty， love of nature， love of equality．The chief characteristics of romantic poetry are as the following： 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Subjectivity： All romantic literature is subjective．It is an expression of the inner urges of the soul of the artist．The poet gives free expression to his feelings， emotions， experiences， thoughts and ideas and does not care for rules and regulations．The emphasis is laid on inspiration and intuition （直觉）． 　　Love of Nature： Enthusiasm for the beauties of the external world characterizes all romantic poetry．Romantic poetry carries us away from the uncomfortable atmosphere of cities into the fresh company of the outdoor world．All poets were lovers of nature and looked at the beautiful aspects of nature．To them， nature was a friend， a lover， a mother， a sister and a teacher． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Imagination and Emotion： The romantic poets laid emphasis on imagination and emotion．The Wordsworth’s romantic poem I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud deals with subjects of creative imagination， childhood memories， beauty of nature， and the role of nature as a guiding spirit． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国浪漫主义文学 运动以及浪漫主义诗歌的特点。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国浪漫主义文学 运动以及浪漫主义诗歌的特点。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 13. What can we know about the English Romantic Movement？（　　） A． It originated at the later part of 18th century． B． It emphasized the value of policies． C． It was caused by sudden growth and development． D． It was affected by the Russian revolution． 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的The Romanticism is ．．．between 1770 and 1848.可知，英国的浪漫主义运动起源于1770年，也就是18世纪后期。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 14. Which of the following clarifies Romanticism properly？（　　） A． It focuses on inspiration and reality． B． It hides the inner desires of poets． C． It is a term involving some certain features． D． It is controlled by rules and regulations． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，浪漫主义是一个包 含某些特征的集合术语。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 15. What does romantic poetry play a role in？（　　） A． Showing us another way to read novels． B． Keeping us enjoying the company of nature． C． Asking us to respect city atmosphere． D． Making us always be enthusiastic． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，浪漫主义诗歌将我 们带离城市氛围，让我们享受自然的陪伴。由此推断，浪漫主义诗歌 在让我们享受与大自然的相处中起着重要作用。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 16. How does the author explain the feature of Imagination and Emotion？ （　　） A． By using a quotation． B． By using personification． C． By making a comparison． D． By giving an example． 解析：　推理判断题。根据文章末句可推知，作者通过举例子来解 释浪漫主义诗歌的想象和情感的特征。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　（2026•江苏连云港高二上期中）Ask a parent today what they worry about， and many will mention screen time.17. 　　 And is my kid really doing homework on their computer， or have they been watching YouTube for four hours？ 　　Despite these concerns， many parents are resigned （顺从 的）．They’ll tell their kids they aren’t allowed on social media， only for their children to open accounts anyway．Many parents are driven to extreme despair， and others have simply given up.18. 　　 According to 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 my own experience， talking is just not enough．We need clear rules around technology use because they are kids．Below is my advice． 　　19.  　　 Six out of ten 11－to－17－year－olds use their phone between midnight and 5 a．m．at least once a week， causing them to lose sleep every time the phone buzzes （震动） and they grab their phone to see what’s going on．The mere presence of a phone in the bedroom can disturb sleep， and kids don’t even have to be using it in the middle of the night． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Then， first phones should be basic phones．20. 　　 They have no social media and no AI companions， but they can call， text， and take pictures just like a smartphone．If you don’t want your kid on social media until they are 16 or older — and that’s the growing agreement — basic phones make that much easier， while allowing kids to text their friends． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Applying these rules is not always easy．But rules like these are much easier to follow than the unclear “every kid is different” advice．Even if you can only follow some of the rules some of the time， your kids will benefit.21. ⁠ A． The best is certain to come． B． Teens can’t put down their phones． C． Families care much about their kids． D． Basic phones have no internet browser （浏览器）． E． Don’t let the perfect be the enemy of the good． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 G． That’s because much advice is difficult to follow． 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了家长对孩子使用电 子设备时间的担忧及应对建议。 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了家长对孩子使用电 子设备时间的担忧及应对建议。 F． No electronic devices in the bedroom overnight． 17. B　上句说明家长担忧孩子的屏幕使用问题，下句通过疑问句 进一步追问孩子是否借学习之名长时间看视频，与“孩子离不开 手机”的场景呼应。B项（青少年放不下手机）衔接上文担忧与下 文具体疑问。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 18. G　上文描述家长对孩子使用电子产品的管控困境，下句引出作者 的观点，说明上文家长的困境源于现有建议的不足。G项（这是因为 很多建议难以执行）解释了家长管控失败的原因，衔接上文困境与下 文作者的解决方案。 19. F　下句说明青少年在卧室使用手机会影响睡眠。空处位于段首， 应是该段的核心建议，围绕“卧室与电子产品”展开。F项（卧室里 一整晚都不允许有电子设备）符合语境。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 20. D　上句提出“功能机”的建议，下句进一步说明功能机的特点。 空处需承接上文，补充功能机的关键属性，并与下文“无社交媒体” 形成并列。D项（功能机没有互联网浏览器）符合语境。 21. E　上文强调不必追求规则执行的完美性，部分遵守也有效果。E 项（不要让完美成为优秀的敌人）契合“不必完全遵守，部分执行即 可”的语境，升华前文观点。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 Ⅲ．应用文写作 　　（2026•长沙一中期中）假定你是李华，你在刚刚结束的校英文 诗歌创作比赛中荣获一等奖。请给帮助你的外教George写一封邮件， 内容包括： 　　（1）告知比赛结果； 　　（2）回顾他在诗歌创作技巧方面对你的帮助； 　　（3）表达感谢。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 Dear George， Yours， Li Hua 　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 参考范文： Dear George， 　　I am more than excited to keep you informed that I have won the first prize in the English poetry competition． 　　I still remember the days when you corrected my grammatical mistakes and instructed me how to create sound and sense with great patience．It is your professional knowledge and rigorous teaching attitude that benefit me a lot．Without your help， I would not have made such great progress． 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 　　Words fail to express my gratitude for your help and support．Your generous assistance has not only improved my writing skills， but also stimulated my enthusiasm and confidence in English learning． Yours， Li Hua 英 语·选择性必修第一册（YL） 目 录 $