内容正文:
Lesson 3—乐读·浸润学科素养
课时目标
1.阅读文章,了解汽车给环境带来的危害。
2.掌握在阅读中记笔记的方法,提升阅读技能。
3.运用有关词块和句式表达解决交通堵塞的方法。
一、背阅读单词——会认就行
1.roadworks n. 道路施工
2.decade n. 十年,十年期
3.gas n. 气,气体
二、背重点单词——写对才行
1.stuck adj. 卡住的,无法移动的
2.jam n. 拥挤,堵塞;果酱
3.cancer n. 癌症
三、背拓展单词——活用才行
1.destruction n.破坏,毁坏→destroy v.毁坏
2.annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的→annoy v.使生气,使恼怒→annoyance n.生气,令人烦恼的事
3.anger n.愤怒;怒气→angry adj.生气的;愤怒的
4.relate vi.相联系,有关联→related adj.有关系的,有关联的→relation n.关系;亲属关系
5.regular adj.定期的,有规律的→regularly adv.有规律地
6.suit vt.适合 n.套装→suitable adj.适当的;相配的
四、背短语、词块——多积更行
1.traffic_jam 交通堵塞
2.stressed_out 焦虑的
3.be_related_to 与……有关联
4.go_up 增长;上升
5.an_average_of 平均是……
6.be_bad_for 对……不利;对……有害
7.to_be_frank 老实说
8.be_addicted_to 对……上瘾,沉溺于……
9.take_action 采取行动
10.pick_up 捡起;获得;收拾;(汽车、飞机)乘载;
不费力地学会
五、背重点句式——不背不行
1.
悟原句
This morning, it took me 40 minutes to go downtown.(It takes sb.some time to do sth.)
今天早上,我花了40分钟去市中心。
写佳句
It_took_me_two_days_to_complete this work.
我花了两天时间完成这项工作。
2.
悟原句
Up to 90 people can travel in one bus, while the same number will need at least 18 cars.(while表示对比转折,意思是“然而”)
一辆公共汽车最多可以乘坐90人,而乘坐小轿车这些人至少需要18辆车。
写佳句
(2022·浙江1月高考) I decided to devote myself to the task of working with the subjects, while_he_developed_the_scientific_model.我决定全身心投入到研究对象的工作中,而他则开发科学模型。
3.
悟原句
Before you get into your car, think about whether you really need to make that journey.(whether引导宾语从句)
在上车之前,想想你是否真的需要开车去那个地方。
写佳句
(2021·浙江1月高考读后续写)Actually my mom had asked whether_she_could_post_it_on_the_Internet,_because after all I was so embarrassed and looked so silly in it.
事实上,我妈妈问过我她是否可以把它发到网上,因为毕竟我在里面很尴尬,看起来很傻。
第一遍 泛读通文意
THE ROAD TO DESTRUCTION
Part 1
❶“This morning, it took me 40 minutes to go downtown. More roadworks on the A10!”
“Oh really? It took me over an hour. There was an accident on the M11.”
How often have you heard these conversations? How often do we get stuck in traffic jams? ❷How often do we arrive at work or school, stre