内容正文:
Section 8 Writing Workshop
课时
目标
1.阅读文章概要,把握文章的写作框架。
2.运用概括信息的技法,写一篇文章概要。
1.A Summary 一个概要/总结
★summary n.概要;摘要;总结 adj.总结性的;概括的
[用法感知]
①Every student is requested to write a summary after listening to the report.
听了这个报告后,每个学生都要写一个总结。
②In summary, we should use the Internet in a proper way.
总之,我们应该以适当的方式使用互联网。
③Please send a speaker from your group to make a summary of your discussion.
请从你的小组中派一位发言者对你的讨论进行总结。
[归纳点拨]
(1)in summary 总的来说;总之
make a summary of ... 对……总结
(2)summarize vt. 总结,概述
[应用融会] (单句语法填空/完成句子)
④I can orally summarize (summary) the information I have read in English.
⑤In_summary,_the two universities have some things in common.
总之,那两所大学有一些共同之处。
⑥Below is a_summary_of what we talked about and learned from one another.
下面是对我们所讨论的以及互相学到的知识的一个总结。
2.... she is uninterested in fame and prefers to continue her research.
……她对名声不感兴趣,更喜欢继续她的研究。
★prefer vt.宁愿;更喜欢
[用法感知]
①When talking about my son's reading preference, I think he prefers science books.
当谈到我儿子的阅读喜好时,我认为他更喜欢科学书籍。
②With this experience, they will certainly prefer to help others.
有了这次经历,他们肯定愿意帮助别人。
③Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.
如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。
[归纳点拨]
(1)prefer doing/to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B 与B相比,更喜欢A
prefer sb.to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事;
希望某人做某事
(2)
(3)preference n. 喜爱,偏爱
have a preference for ... 偏爱……
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④A teacher should not have a preference (prefer) for any one of his/her pupils.
⑤He prefers cycling to driving.
⑥I prefer wearing/to_wear (wear) clothes made of silk.
⑦Many people prefer living in the country to living (live) in the city.
(2)同义句转换
I would prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
⑧I prefer staying_at_home_to_going_out.
⑨I would stay_at_home_rather_than_go_out.
⑩I would rather_stay_at_home_than_go_out.
■写作项目——Write a summary
本单元的写作任务是写一篇总结,属于概要写作。概要写作是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述,它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题,使读者对一篇文章有一个简要概括的了解。概要写作主要包括总结原文的主要观点、主要支撑细节及总体性评价。
由课文学写作要点
一、学写作范式
(一)课文范式提炼
(二)写