UNIT 5 Section 8 Writing Workshop（word教参）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语必修2 （北师大版）

Section 8　 Writing Workshop 课时 目标 1.阅读文章，归纳关于宣传手册的写作风格及特点。 2.学会写关于灾难求生的宣传手册。 1．HOLD ON to your shelter until the shaking stops.在晃动停止前，不要离开你的避难所。 ★shelter n．避难所；遮蔽物 vt.& vi.保护，掩蔽，躲避(风雨或危险) [用法感知] ①With your house burnt to the ground, have you got accustomed to staying in the temporary shelter? 你的房子被烧焦了，你习惯住在临时避难所了吗？ ②We sheltered from the rain in a doorway. 我们在一处门廊里避雨。 [归纳点拨] (1)take shelter from ...　　躲避…… give sb. shelter 庇护某人 (2)shelter sb./sth. from ...保护某人/某物不受…… [应用融会] (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ③The wall sheltered us from the enemy's gunfire. ④After the big earthquake, the victims had to live_in_the_temporary_shelters. 大地震之后，灾民们不得不住在临时避难所。 (2)替换加蓝词汇 ⑤Trees protect the house from the wind.shelter 2．Observe carefully before you move away. 移动前要仔细观察。 ★observe vt.观察；注意；看到；注视，监视；遵守(规则、法律等)；庆祝，庆贺 [用法感知]　(写出下列句中observe的含义) ①Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed.遵守 ②Over the next few days, Grandfather was able to observe the kindness, which Matt had not only for animals but for people as well.观察 ③Could you tell me how you usually observe New Year's Day in your country？庆祝 归纳点拨 (1)observe sb.do/doing sth. 看到某人做了/正在做某事 observe sth.done　 看到某事被做 observe a rule 遵守规则 (2)observer n. 观察者 (3)observation n. 观察；观察力；观察结果 under observation 在观察中，在监视下 名师点津 observe作“观察；注意”讲时，可用省去to的动词不定式或v.-ing形式作宾语补足语；但如果用于被动语态，省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。 [应用融会]　(单句语法填空/完成句子) ④I observed her walk (walk) away with a smile. ⑤She observed a man walking (walk) on the opposite side of the way. ⑥Every observation (observe) we make involves the exchange of energy. ⑦The thief was observed to_open (open) the window and run away. ⑧We observed_that it had turned cloudy. 我们观察到天气转阴了。 ⑨The mother observed_her_son_doing_his_homework and felt cheerful. 母亲看到儿子正在做作业，感到很高兴。 ■写作项目——A Brochure　 本单元的写作任务是写一个有关灾难逃生的宣传手册，属于说明文。关于灾难逃生的书面表达一般是提纲式作文。考生要根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识和生活常识，采用不同表达方式将要点完整地表述出来。 由课文学写作要点 一、学写作范式