Unit 3 Festivals and customs 词汇教学课件 -2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

B2U3 WORD BUILDING 1.wedding c.n. 婚礼，结婚庆典 arrange/ attend/ have a wedding 筹备、参加、举行婚礼 V.wed bride bridegroom 2.ceremony ①c.n. 典礼；仪式 the opening/ closing ceremony 开、闭幕式 a graduation/ wedding ceremony 毕业、结婚典礼 ②u.n. 礼节；礼仪 There is too much ceremony at official dinners. 正式宴会上礼节太多。 Adj. ceremonial The queen’s role is largely ceremonial. 仪式的，礼节的；（职务）礼仪性的，象征性的 3.decorate ①vt.&vi. 装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆 We plan to spend the weekend decorating. 我们打算利用这个周末的时间来装饰房间。 decorate sth. with sth. They decorated the wedding car with ribbons and flowers. decoration u.n.&c.n. 装饰；装潢 c. 装饰品 decorative adj. 装饰性的 decorator n. 油漆匠 Christmas decorations 圣诞节装饰品 4.formal ①adj.（穿着、言语、行为等）适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的 a formal announcement 正式的公告 formal language formal dress(穿)正装 Tom had little formal education. ②adj.形式上的 a formal leader 名义上的领导人 练：我们坚持要求正装赴宴。 正规教育 informal We insist on formal dress for wedding ceremony. 5. tradition u.n. 传统，传统的信仰（或风俗） The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2,000 years ago. 端午节的传统始于两千多年前。 adj. traditional 传统的；惯例的 Chinese traditional culture 中国传统文化 It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party. 带礼物去参加乔迁聚会是一种传统。 adv. traditionally传统上；照惯例 练：t_________ Chinese wedding raditional 6.custom ①cn.&un. 风俗，习俗；传统 Different ethnic groups have different cultures and customs. 不同种族拥有不同的文化习俗。 ②（sing.）（个人的）日常习惯 It was her custom to rise early. 她有早起的习惯。 The _______(origin)  of the custom is obscure.  n. customer 顾客 a regular customer 常客 n. customs （pl.）海关；关税 custom duty ③adj.客制化的，定制的 custom-designed/made/built V. accustome be accustomed to V. customize 7.impress vt.①（不用于进行时）给......留下极深的印象；使钦佩 It impressed me that he remembered my name. 让我印象深刻的是他记得我的名字。 impress sb. with/by sth. ②（正式用语）使意识到 The teacher impressed the importance of English on/ upon me.老师让我意识到英语的重要性。 be impressed by/with 变被动： impress sth on sb impression C.n. 印象，感想；影响，效果 He left/ made a deep impression on me.= He left me with a deep impression.他给我留下了深刻的印象。