Unit 3 Festivals and Customs（单元自测卷·安徽专用）英语译林版必修第二册

听力考试正式开始。Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. Listen to the next question. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. Listen to the next question. Ema, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. Ema, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just headed to the community office on the second floor of this building is still open. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just headed to the community office on the second floor of this building is still open. Listen to the next question. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colourful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this is a traditional art that's not so common anymore. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this is a traditional art that's not so common anymore. Listen to the next question. Peter. I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons. That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really IT takes me about twenty minutes by bus. cool. I'll join you. Peter. I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons? That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really. IT takes me about twenty minutes by bus. Cool, i'll join you. Listen to the next question. I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the . preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert . next saturday? From six P, M to nine P, M, we are charging UN per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you . interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We'll start at four thirty PM. On friday. I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert next saturday? From six P, M to nine PM, we are charging twenty UN per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We'll start at four thirty P. M on friday. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mr. thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course, Jennifer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a reporter, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very vulgar. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I deal? Why not start . writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom . learning. Okay, i'll try that. Good morning, mr. thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course, Jennifer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a reporter, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very vulgar. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I do? Why not start writing for the school newspaper? now? Practical experience is just as important as . classroom learning. Okay, i'll try that. Listen to the next question. How do you feel, jon? Fine Kitty. nice and relax, then ready for a pleasant weekend at home. Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been ordered. Change of plan, the client has called. And now he wants ten thousand red football and ten thousand Green twice. many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid? Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done. Sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity is good news for the company. We must be doing something right. But my whole week's work I will have to do IT all over again. That's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. How do you feel, john? Fine Kitty. nice and relax, then ready for a pleasant weekend at home. Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been ordered. Change of plan, the client has called and now he wants ten thousand red football ls and ten thousand Green. twice as many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid. Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done. I'm sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity. It's good news for the company. We must be doing something right. but my whole week's work I will have to do and all over again. that's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. Listen to the next question. Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help SHE spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today, if you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help he's spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand student, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making fuel trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What did the man do last night? A．He went to bed earlier. B．He joined basketball practice. C．He finished his homework late. 2．What does the woman think of the man? A．He is an experienced actor. B．He has great speaking skills. C．He knows Shakespeare well. 3．What will the woman write about? A．Her life in the city. B．Her work in the countryside. C．A family member’s life story. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a food shop. B．In a community center. C．In a cooking school. 5．What is the conversation mainly about? A．A wonderful kite. B．A family tradition. C．The man’s childhood. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does Peter prefer the city library? A．It’s less noisy. B．It’s closer to his home. C．It has longer opening hours. 7．How often does Peter visit the city library? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the purpose of the concert? A．To support student bands. B．To raise money for charity. C．To celebrate a school event. 9．How long will the concert last? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 10．What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A．Set up the stage. B．Sell concert tickets. C．Perform at the concert. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does Jennifer want to be? A．A teacher. B．A reporter. C．A writer. 12．Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A．It develops research skills. B．It improves writing ability. C．It helps understand history. 13．What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A．Engage in writing practice. B．Record current events. C．Make a career plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Where are the speakers? A．At a sports store. B．At home. C．At work. 15．Why does the woman come to the man? A．To update the latest order. B．To invite him to spend the weekend. C．To check the progress of his previous work. 16．What was the man originally working on? A．Blue footballs. B．Red and green footballs. C．Drawing materials. 17．How does the man’s feeling change? A．From sad to excited. B．From pleased to upset. C．From uncaring to crazy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Plans for the new semester. B．Jobs for high school students. C．Questions about high school life. 19．Who will pay for the grass? A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. 20．How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A．By asking teachers for suggestion. B．By inviting students to visit museums. C．By doing a paper survey among students. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a kid will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (猜字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge kids to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing — take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work — you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 21．What are kids supposed to do when playing the game charades? A．Prepare some cakes for each other. B．Be quick to follow others’ actions. C．Sing a song for each other in turn. D．Connect actions with certain words. 22．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．It costs a lot to visit a park for a family. B．You may share your own experience with workers. C．You should ask for permission from the farm owner. D．All the people will be excited to share what they have with you. 23．Whom is the passage mainly intended for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Tourists. D．Teenagers. B Bertha Ngumbi, my mother, is one of the kindest women I know. However, when I was a child growing up in Kenya with my four siblings (兄弟姐妹), her kindness often annoyed us. Whenever visitors came to our home, whether relatives or strangers, expected or not, my mother would ask us to prepare and serve them black tea. If visitors arrived during lunch or dinner, she would invite them to eat with us, which meant less food for the family. As children, we felt unhappy and sometimes even complained about it. My sister Faith especially disliked those moments when we had little firewood or when the wood was wet from rain, because making tea became difficult. My sisters and I even believed that some people took advantage of our mother’s generosity by appearing at mealtime. Years later, after moving to the United States to live and teach, I began to see things differently. My mother’s kindness had deeply influenced me. Even when I struggled myself, I still tried to help relatives, friends, and even strangers. If unexpected visitors came to my house one day, I would warmly offer them tea and food, just as my mother always did. Wanting to understand the source of her kindness, I asked my mother about it. She explained that she had learned it from her own mother, my grandmother. Growing up in a large family with eight siblings, my mother often returned home from school to discover that some of their lunch had been given away to hungry travelers. Although the children were upset at times, their mother continued helping others whenever she could. When I asked my mother whether she would have changed if she had known we disliked her generosity, she answered firmly that she would never stop helping people. Today, I fully understand her actions and remain deeply grateful for the compassion (同情) she planted in me. 24．Why did the author dislike unexpected visitors when she was young? A．They interrupted family activities. B．Her family had to share meals with them. C．They always asked for more black tea. D．Her siblings needed to serve them food first. 25．What did the author do after moving to the US? A．She avoided bothering others. B．She lived a poor life for a long time. C．She kept complaining about her mother. D．She was friendly towards others. 26．Why did the author ask her mother about her kindness? A．To memorize her childhood. B．To express her gratitude. C．To understand its origin. D．To change her mother’s mind. 27．How did the author’s attitude to her mother’s kindness change over time? A．From not understanding it to valuing it. B．From seeing it as a shame to a road map. C．From supporting it to complaining about it. D．From taking it lightly to viewing it as a trouble. C The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Chinese New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. In the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Chinese New Year. Also, families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”. When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red envelopes. People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts. Commonly exchanged gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances. The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts ofthe Chinese people. 28．How long does the Chinese Spring Festival last according to the passage? A．About a week. B．Exactly 15 days. C．15 days plus preparation days. D．Only the eve of the New Year. 29．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Cleaning the house thoroughly B．The big family dinner on New Year’s Eve C．Decorating doors with red couplets D．Travelling back hometown long distances 30．What does eating fish at the reunion dinner symbolize? A．Good health and long life. B．More wealth and surplus. C．A happy and warm family. D．A prosperous new year. 31．What is the most important meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people? A．Setting off fireworks and enjoying temple fairs. B．Giving lucky money to children. C．Decorating houses with couplets and flowers. D．Reuniting with family members. D Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. These characters have a long history. They first appeared in prehistoric times, developed during the Xia Dynasty, and became mature in the Shang Dynasty. In 1899, people accidentally found oracle bone script at the Yin Ruins. This discovery let everyone know about the origins of Chinese characters. There is a famous story about Cangjie, who supposedly created writing after seeing the footprints of birds and animals. While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. The most important thing about Chinese characters, however, lies in their special design and the ideas behind them. Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. They carry meanings through their shapes, expressing ideas about nature, moral values, and social rules. Beyond communication, Chinese characters form an important part of cultural expressions. They have helped develop art forms like poetry, calligraphy, carving and word puzzles. As time goes by, Chinese characters continue to grow — from over 4,000 symbols on oracle bones to more than 60,000 in modern dictionaries. New technologies have also changed how we write and share them. For example, in Anyang, over 1,600 schools have designed exercises based on oracle bone characters, mixing physical training with cultural learning. Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. 32．What do we know about early Chinese characters? A．They were based on real objects. B．They led to the finding of Yin Ruins. C．They appeared in the Shang Dynasty. D．They were proven to be created by Cangjie. 33．What cultural value do Chinese characters represent? A．Imaginative expression. B．Effective communication. C．Respect for social rules. D．Unity of man and nature. 34．Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A．To study language diversity. B．To compare Chinese learners. C．To show Chinese global influence. D．To explain Chinese Language Day’s origin. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Chinese Characters: A Window To The Past B．Chinese Characters Connect Different Cultures C．Chinese Characters Carry Culture Through Time D．Chinese Characters: The Power Of Cultural Heritage 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Back in China, Emily Chang’s job was to promote Starbucks. She helped Chinese people love coffee, even though China has a long history of drinking tea. 36 . Her new job is the opposite: introducing Chinese tea to America, a country that loves coffee. Last year, Chagee became one of the many firms trying to gain a foothold in America. These shops sell bubble tea, fruit tea, and fresh Chinese tea, sometimes capped with milky foam. They are competing with older tea shops from Taiwan, which first made “boba” popular in America. Interestingly, the coffee market in America is 28 times larger than the fresh tea market. 37 However, the Chinese firms’ presence is still small. HeyTea has led the way, opening more than 40 American shops since 2023. 38 . Mixue, a giant bubble-tea and ice-cream seller, is the world’s largest food-and-beverage chain. But just five of its 60,000 outlets are in America. 39 Partly because there are already many tea shops in China, so companies want to find new customers abroad. Some Americans think bubble tea is healthier than dessert, especially low-sugar options. “Coffee gives me a caffeine crash, but tea doesn’t,” said one customer in New York. At a busy Mixue shop in New York, Spring Oolong Milk Tea sells for $3.99. A Chinese-American customer, Eric Li, said he is happy to see many non-Chinese enjoying his culture. “There is some international tension right now. 40 ” he said. A．Why so few? B．What should they do? C．This means there is a lot of room for tea to grow. D．Now she works for Chagee, a Chinese tea brand. E．Yet she still wants to promote coffee culture in China. F．Isn’t it good that everyone can get together over a drink? G．Just nine of Chagee’s 7,500-odd global outlets are in the States. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luther Younger is a loving husband. His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 41 she’d have just five years to live. 42 , the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years, Luther has taken a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stayed by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 44 and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 45 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife. Passers-by often recognized Luther and stopped to offer him a ride, but he 47 their kindness. His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther’s daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 50 walking by himself so she just let him have it his way. 51 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you’ve walked through 52 with someone, what’s another six miles? Luther was always 53 to leave his love before returning home every day, but he knew that each tomorrow, 54 the weather, he would be on his way again. He couldn’t bear to live a single day without 55 his wife. 41．A．heard B．imagined C．advised D．thought 42．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides 43．A．drive B．walk C．ride D．flight 44．A．affection B．trust C．relief D．sympathy 45．A．agreed B．hesitated C．preferred D．failed 46．A．discover B．suspect C．ignore D．recall 47．A．disliked B．declined C．corrected D．considered 48．A．proof B．motivation C．trial D．origin 49．A．actually B．gradually C．occasionally D．finally 50．A．insisted on B．turned to C．set about D．took up 51．A．While B．If C．Because D．Until 52．A．marriage B．life C．growth D．adulthood 53．A．grateful B．guilty C．sad D．eager 54．A．thanks to B．rather than C．apart from D．regardless of 55．A．supporting B．mentioning C．seeing D．calling 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lion Dance is a traditional art form in China. You can see it at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and scares away bad spirits. It also makes celebrations lively and brings 56 (happy) to everyone. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. 57 other plays the back and hind (后边的) legs. The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance. The lion dance was being performed as 58 (early) as the Han Dynasty. No one knows 59 (exact) how it started. One story says that after a battle (斗争), an emperor dreamed 60 a strange animal. It looked scary but unlike a tiger. The emperor was eager to know 61 it was. The next day, his advisors told 62 (he) that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a lucky gift. Then he asked his people 63 (make) this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. These creations were first used in ceremonies to inspire communities. Till now, the tradition 64 (become) a celebrated art form. The lion dance has two styles: the Northern and the Southern. The northern lion, which focuses more on the leg movements, looks more real. However, the southern lion looks more like a dragon, 65 (shake) its head in exciting ways to drums and gongs (锣鼓). Both show the power and wisdom (智慧) of Chinese culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，学校将举办“巧手做月饼，欢乐迎中秋”活动，请你给外教Alex写邮件邀请他参加， 内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动内容以及意义； 3. 表达欢迎与期待。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Twenty years ago, Chase Poust was only 7. On one Sunday morning, he, his dad Steven, and his 4-year-old sister Abigail, were out for a family boating trip on Florida’s St. Johns River. Chase and Abigail were swimming at the back of the anchored boat while Steven was on deck (甲板) fishing. It was a perfect outing — it was so peaceful and the colors of the deep blue sky, the light green river water and the mild late May sunshine mixed to create a magic scene. Off the shore lay quietly several cottages. Everything was sound until a strong current emerged and loosened Abigail’s grasp and she let go of the boat. Instantly realizing his sister would be swept away, Chase let go of the boat as well to try to reach her. At the same time, Chase screamed at his father desperately. Without thinking twice, Steven jumped into the water and swam towards the two kids with all his efforts. But after realizing he couldn’t keep up with both kids, he was faced with a heartbroken decision. He told them he loved them very much because he wasn’t sure what was going to happen. Steven tried his best to stick with both of his children. He wore himself out. But his little daughter was washed away from him. Directing Chase to swim to the shore for help, Steven stayed behind, keeping as close as he could to Abigail as the life vest that was keeping her above the waves floated further and further from his reach. It was a tough go for the 7-year-old, but rather than attempting to swim all out, Chase wisely paced himself. Stopping to float or dog paddle when he was tired, he would rest and then set off again. The current was going the opposite way of going to the boat and the shore, so it was very hard to swim for Chase. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 An hour later, Chase swam to the shore, anyhow. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Luckily, Steven and Abigail were found and rescued. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What did the man do last night? A．He went to bed earlier. B．He joined basketball practice. C．He finished his homework late. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to basketball practice after school today. W: OK, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on it. 2．What does the woman think of the man? A．He is an experienced actor. B．He has great speaking skills. C．He knows Shakespeare well. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m thinking about joining the school drama club. They’re performing Shakespeare next month. W: That’s wonderful! You’ve always been good at public speaking. I’m sure you’ll do great on stage. 3．What will the woman write about? A．Her life in the city. B．Her work in the countryside. C．A family member’s life story. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Emma, have you decided what to write about for the competition? W: Yes! I’m writing about my grandmother’s journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a food shop. B．In a community center. C．In a cooking school. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this Saturday? M: Sure! Just head to the community office on the second floor of this building. It’s still open. 5．What is the conversation mainly about? A．A wonderful kite. B．A family tradition. C．The man’s childhood. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Look at this kite! The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. M: It’s amazing! My grandfather used to make kites like this. It’s a traditional art that’s not so common anymore. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does Peter prefer the city library? A．It’s less noisy. B．It’s closer to his home. C．It has longer opening hours. 7．How often does Peter visit the city library? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Peter, I haven’t seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? M: I’ve been going to the city library downtown. It’s quieter there and has more resources for my history project. W: How often do you go there? M: Usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday afternoons. W: That sounds like a good plan. Is it far from your home? M: Not really. It takes me about 20 minutes by bus. W: Cool. I’ll join you! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the purpose of the concert? A．To support student bands. B．To raise money for charity. C．To celebrate a school event. 9．How long will the concert last? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 10．What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A．Set up the stage. B．Sell concert tickets. C．Perform at the concert. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: I heard you’re planning a charity concert for the children’s hospital. How’s the preparation going? W: Pretty well! We’ve got five student bands to perform. M: That’s great! When is the concert? W: Next Saturday from 6:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m. We’re charging 20 yuan per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. M: What a meaningful event! How can I help? W: We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? M: Absolutely! Just let me know what time. W: Thanks so much! We’ll start at 4:30 p. m. on Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does Jennifer want to be? A．A teacher. B．A reporter. C．A writer. 12．Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A．It develops research skills. B．It improves writing ability. C．It helps understand history. 13．What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A．Engage in writing practice. B．Record current events. C．Make a career plan. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Thompson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. M: Of course, Jennifer. You mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? W: Well, I’m really interested in becoming a reporter, but I’m not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. M: That’s a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your English literature courses. W: What other subjects would you recommend? M: History and social studies are very valuable. They help you understand current events properly. W: That makes sense. What else can I do? M: Why not start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. W: Okay, I’ll try that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Where are the speakers? A．At a sports store. B．At home. C．At work. 15．Why does the woman come to the man? A．To update the latest order. B．To invite him to spend the weekend. C．To check the progress of his previous work. 16．What was the man originally working on? A．Blue footballs. B．Red and green footballs. C．Drawing materials. 17．How does the man’s feeling change? A．From sad to excited. B．From pleased to upset. C．From uncaring to crazy. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: How do you feel, John? M: Fine, Katy. Nice and relaxed and ready for a pleasant weekend at home. W: Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for 10,000 blue footballs? M: Oh, it’s going really well. All the materials have been ordered. W: Change of plan. The client has called and now he wants 10,000 red footballs and 10,000 green. M: Twice as many and no blue? But what about all the work I’ve done already? W: Back to the drawing board. I’m afraid. M: Oh no, that’s crazy — all the work I’ve done. W: I’m sorry for that, but look on the bright side. He’s ordered double the quantity. It’s good news for the company. We must be doing something right. M: But my whole week’s work — I will have to do it all over again. W: That’s business, I’m afraid. The customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. M: I suppose you’re right, but I don’t feel any better about it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Plans for the new semester. B．Jobs for high school students. C．Questions about high school life. 19．Who will pay for the grass? A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. 20．How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A．By asking teachers for suggestion. B．By inviting students to visit museums. C．By doing a paper survey among students. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 M: Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also, thank you to Ms. Smith for all her help. She’s been with us ever since we were just young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. It is not usually the president’s job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about 1,000 students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested it to the teachers. By writing a survey for you to fill out, I hope to better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a kid will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (猜字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge kids to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing — take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work — you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 21．What are kids supposed to do when playing the game charades? A．Prepare some cakes for each other. B．Be quick to follow others’ actions. C．Sing a song for each other in turn. D．Connect actions with certain words. 22．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．It costs a lot to visit a park for a family. B．You may share your own experience with workers. C．You should ask for permission from the farm owner. D．All the people will be excited to share what they have with you. 23．Whom is the passage mainly intended for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Tourists. D．Teenagers. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个以家庭为单位的免费活动，这些活动能带给参与的孩子更多的乐趣和回忆。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Family Game Night部分“Charades (猜字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge kids to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.(猜字谜游戏是一种有趣的游戏，能激发孩子们的想象力。将家庭成员分成两组，一组想词，另一组要把词表演出来)”可知，在玩字谜游戏时，孩子们应该把动作和特定的单词联系起来。 22．推理判断题。根据Family Field Trip部分“Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. (问问附近的农场，你是否可以带你的孩子出去参观，看看一些动物)”可推知，你应该征求农场主人的同意。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. (有很多有趣且免费的活动可供全家一起开展。只需要一点想象力和时间)”以及下文反复出现的Kids、family可知，这篇文章主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动，这些活动能带给参与的孩子更多的乐趣和回忆，由此可推知，这篇文章主要是写给父母的。 B Bertha Ngumbi, my mother, is one of the kindest women I know. However, when I was a child growing up in Kenya with my four siblings (兄弟姐妹), her kindness often annoyed us. Whenever visitors came to our home, whether relatives or strangers, expected or not, my mother would ask us to prepare and serve them black tea. If visitors arrived during lunch or dinner, she would invite them to eat with us, which meant less food for the family. As children, we felt unhappy and sometimes even complained about it. My sister Faith especially disliked those moments when we had little firewood or when the wood was wet from rain, because making tea became difficult. My sisters and I even believed that some people took advantage of our mother’s generosity by appearing at mealtime. Years later, after moving to the United States to live and teach, I began to see things differently. My mother’s kindness had deeply influenced me. Even when I struggled myself, I still tried to help relatives, friends, and even strangers. If unexpected visitors came to my house one day, I would warmly offer them tea and food, just as my mother always did. Wanting to understand the source of her kindness, I asked my mother about it. She explained that she had learned it from her own mother, my grandmother. Growing up in a large family with eight siblings, my mother often returned home from school to discover that some of their lunch had been given away to hungry travelers. Although the children were upset at times, their mother continued helping others whenever she could. When I asked my mother whether she would have changed if she had known we disliked her generosity, she answered firmly that she would never stop helping people. Today, I fully understand her actions and remain deeply grateful for the compassion (同情) she planted in me. 24．Why did the author dislike unexpected visitors when she was young? A．They interrupted family activities. B．Her family had to share meals with them. C．They always asked for more black tea. D．Her siblings needed to serve them food first. 25．What did the author do after moving to the US? A．She avoided bothering others. B．She lived a poor life for a long time. C．She kept complaining about her mother. D．She was friendly towards others. 26．Why did the author ask her mother about her kindness? A．To memorize her childhood. B．To express her gratitude. C．To understand its origin. D．To change her mother’s mind. 27．How did the author’s attitude to her mother’s kindness change over time? A．From not understanding it to valuing it. B．From seeing it as a shame to a road map. C．From supporting it to complaining about it. D．From taking it lightly to viewing it as a trouble. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在肯尼亚童年时不理解母亲的慷慨好客，成年移居美国后深受影响并传承了这一美德。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“If visitors arrived during lunch or dinner, she would invite them to eat with us, which meant less food for the family.(如果访客在午餐或晚餐时间到来，母亲会邀请他们一起吃饭，这意味着家里的食物会变少)”可知，作者小时候不喜欢不速之客是因为家人不得不与他们分享食物。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Even when I struggled myself, I still tried to help relatives, friends, and even strangers. If unexpected visitors came to my house one day, I would warmly offer them tea and food, just as my mother always did.(即便我自己过得很艰难，我仍然尽力帮助亲戚、朋友，甚至陌生人。如果有一天有不速之客来我家，我会像妈妈一样热情地给他们提供茶和食物)”可知，作者移居美国后对他人十分友善。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Wanting to understand the source of her kindness, I asked my mother about it.(为了弄懂母亲善良品质的源头，我问了她相关问题)”可知，作者询问母亲是为了了解这种善行的起源。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段中“As children, we felt unhappy and sometimes even complained about it.(孩提时代，我们对此感到不开心，有时甚至会抱怨)”以及最后一段“Today, I fully understand her actions and remain deeply grateful for the compassion (同情) she planted in me.(今天，我完全理解她的行为，并对她在我心中播下的同情深表感激)”可知，作者的态度经历了从最初的不理解、抱怨到后来珍视、感激的转变。 C The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Chinese New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. In the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Chinese New Year. Also, families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”. When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red envelopes. People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts. Commonly exchanged gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances. The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts ofthe Chinese people. 28．How long does the Chinese Spring Festival last according to the passage? A．About a week. B．Exactly 15 days. C．15 days plus preparation days. D．Only the eve of the New Year. 29．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Cleaning the house thoroughly B．The big family dinner on New Year’s Eve C．Decorating doors with red couplets D．Travelling back hometown long distances 30．What does eating fish at the reunion dinner symbolize? A．Good health and long life. B．More wealth and surplus. C．A happy and warm family. D．A prosperous new year. 31．What is the most important meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people? A．Setting off fireworks and enjoying temple fairs. B．Giving lucky money to children. C．Decorating houses with couplets and flowers. D．Reuniting with family members. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的持续时间、节前准备习俗、除夕团圆饭的重要意义、新年期间的庆祝活动以及春节对中国人的深层含义。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段“It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. (春节持续15天，但中国人也把之前的准备日子视为春节的重要组成部分。)”可知，春节持续15天加上准备日。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. (中国春节最重要的习俗是除夕的大型家庭晚餐。这通常是祖父母、父母和孩子的大团圆。)”可知，This指代的是前一句提到的除夕大型家庭晚餐。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”. (例如，吃鱼被认为能带来比所需更多的财富和繁荣，因为“鱼”在中文中的发音“yu”也用于“余”。)”可知，吃鱼象征更多的财富和富余。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. (更重要的是，这是一个回家并心怀感激与家人团聚的特殊时刻。)”可知，春节对中国人最重要的意义是与家人团聚。 D Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. These characters have a long history. They first appeared in prehistoric times, developed during the Xia Dynasty, and became mature in the Shang Dynasty. In 1899, people accidentally found oracle bone script at the Yin Ruins. This discovery let everyone know about the origins of Chinese characters. There is a famous story about Cangjie, who supposedly created writing after seeing the footprints of birds and animals. While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. The most important thing about Chinese characters, however, lies in their special design and the ideas behind them. Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. They carry meanings through their shapes, expressing ideas about nature, moral values, and social rules. Beyond communication, Chinese characters form an important part of cultural expressions. They have helped develop art forms like poetry, calligraphy, carving and word puzzles. As time goes by, Chinese characters continue to grow — from over 4,000 symbols on oracle bones to more than 60,000 in modern dictionaries. New technologies have also changed how we write and share them. For example, in Anyang, over 1,600 schools have designed exercises based on oracle bone characters, mixing physical training with cultural learning. Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. 32．What do we know about early Chinese characters? A．They were based on real objects. B．They led to the finding of Yin Ruins. C．They appeared in the Shang Dynasty. D．They were proven to be created by Cangjie. 33．What cultural value do Chinese characters represent? A．Imaginative expression. B．Effective communication. C．Respect for social rules. D．Unity of man and nature. 34．Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A．To study language diversity. B．To compare Chinese learners. C．To show Chinese global influence. D．To explain Chinese Language Day’s origin. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Chinese Characters: A Window To The Past B．Chinese Characters Connect Different Cultures C．Chinese Characters Carry Culture Through Time D．Chinese Characters: The Power Of Cultural Heritage 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 【导语】文章主要说明了汉字不只是读写工具，历史悠久，由实物象形而来，承载天人合一理念，衍生各类传统艺术，如今走向世界，搭建中外文化交流桥梁。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段“While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. (虽然这只是一个故事，但它揭示了一个事实：早期的汉字就像实物形状的图画一样。)”可知，早期汉字是基于真实物体的。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. (古代中国人从自然和日常生活中创造出图画与符号，充分体现了人与自然和谐共处的文化理念。)”可知，汉字代表了天人合一的文化价值。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. (如今，联合国将4月20日定为中文日。目前，全球已有90个国家在教育体系中开设了中文课程，约有2.1亿人正在学习中文。通过借鉴其他文化，汉字变得更加丰富，如今已成为连接中国与世界的生动桥梁。)”可知，作者在最后一段提到这些数字是为了展示中国的全球影响力。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. (汉字不仅是日常书写和阅读的工具，还被用于书法、雕刻等艺术形式。就连帮助我们了解中华文明的甲骨文铭文，也是由汉字构成的。)”结合文章主要说明了汉字不只是读写工具，历史悠久，由实物象形而来，承载天人合一理念，衍生各类传统艺术，如今走向世界，搭建中外文化交流桥梁。可知，D选项“汉字：文化遗产的力量”最符合文章标题。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Back in China, Emily Chang’s job was to promote Starbucks. She helped Chinese people love coffee, even though China has a long history of drinking tea. 36 . Her new job is the opposite: introducing Chinese tea to America, a country that loves coffee. Last year, Chagee became one of the many firms trying to gain a foothold in America. These shops sell bubble tea, fruit tea, and fresh Chinese tea, sometimes capped with milky foam. They are competing with older tea shops from Taiwan, which first made “boba” popular in America. Interestingly, the coffee market in America is 28 times larger than the fresh tea market. 37 However, the Chinese firms’ presence is still small. HeyTea has led the way, opening more than 40 American shops since 2023. 38 . Mixue, a giant bubble-tea and ice-cream seller, is the world’s largest food-and-beverage chain. But just five of its 60,000 outlets are in America. 39 Partly because there are already many tea shops in China, so companies want to find new customers abroad. Some Americans think bubble tea is healthier than dessert, especially low-sugar options. “Coffee gives me a caffeine crash, but tea doesn’t,” said one customer in New York. At a busy Mixue shop in New York, Spring Oolong Milk Tea sells for $3.99. A Chinese-American customer, Eric Li, said he is happy to see many non-Chinese enjoying his culture. “There is some international tension right now. 40 ” he said. A．Why so few? B．What should they do? C．This means there is a lot of room for tea to grow. D．Now she works for Chagee, a Chinese tea brand. E．Yet she still wants to promote coffee culture in China. F．Isn’t it good that everyone can get together over a drink? G．Just nine of Chagee’s 7,500-odd global outlets are in the States. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．G 39．A 40．F 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国茶饮品牌如Chagee、HeyTea等正积极进军美国市场，在咖啡主导的市场中寻求增长，并促进了文化交流。 【详解】36．上文“Back in China, Emily Chang’s job was to promote Starbucks. She helped Chinese people love coffee, even though China has a long history of drinking tea.(在中国时，艾米丽·张的工作是推广星巴克。她帮助中国人爱上咖啡，尽管中国有悠久的饮茶历史)”介绍了艾米丽过去在中国推广咖啡的经历。空后“Her new job is the opposite: introducing Chinese tea to America, a country that loves coffee.(她的新工作则相反：向热爱咖啡的美国介绍中国茶)”说明了她工作内容的转变。空处承上启下，连接其前后职业变化。D选项“Now she works for Chagee, a Chinese tea brand.(现在她为中国茶饮品牌霸王茶姬工作)”中的“Now”与前文“Back in China”形成时间对比，“works for Chagee”直接解释了她新工作的具体内容，符合语境。 37．上文“Interestingly, the coffee market in America is 28 times larger than the fresh tea market.(有趣的是，美国的咖啡市场规模是新鲜茶饮市场的28倍)”通过数据对比突显了美国咖啡市场的统治地位。空后“However, the Chinese firms’ presence is still small.(然而，中国企业的存在感仍然很小)”转而指出中国茶饮品牌在美国的现有规模有限。空处位于段尾，对前文数据进行合理推断。C选项“This means there is a lot of room for tea to grow.(这意味着茶饮还有很大的增长空间)”中的“This”指代前文的巨大市场差距，既承接了上文的数据分析，又为后文描述企业扩张行为提供了逻辑前提，符合语境。 38．上文“HeyTea has led the way, opening more than 40 American shops since 2023.(喜茶一马当先，自2023年以来已在美国开设了40多家门店)”以喜茶为例说明中国茶饮品牌的扩张速度。空后“Mixue, a giant bubble-tea and ice-cream seller, is the world’s largest food-and-beverage chain. But just five of its 60,000 outlets are in America.(蜜雪冰城这家巨型泡泡茶和冰淇淋销售商，是全球最大的餐饮连锁店。但在其全球6万家门店中，仅有5家位于美国)”通过蜜雪冰城的例子进一步强调了中国品牌在美门店数量稀少。空处位于段中，起到例证衔接作用。G选项“Just nine of Chagee’s 7,500-odd global outlets are in the States.(霸王茶姬在全球7500多家门店中，仅有9家位于美国)”继续列举霸王茶姬的具体数据，与前后文关于喜茶和蜜雪冰城的门店数据共同支撑了本段“presence is still small”的中心论点，符合语境。 39．空后“Partly because there are already many tea shops in China, so companies want to find new customers abroad. Some Americans think bubble tea is healthier than dessert, especially low-sugar options.(部分原因是中国国内的茶饮门店数量已经很多，所以品牌们想要在海外寻找新客户，还有一些美国人认为珍珠奶茶比甜点更健康，尤其是低糖款)”开始分析中国茶饮品牌出海的原因。空处位于段首，为后文的因果分析提出问题。A选项“Why so few?(为何如此之少？)”中的“few”指代前文提到的有限的门店数量，以设问的形式引出后文关于市场饱和及出海动因的解释，符合语境。 40．上文“There is some international tension right now.(目前存在一些国际紧张局势)”指出了当前的宏观背景。空处和前文为转折升华关系，在特殊背景下传递茶饮带来的文化联结意义。F选项“Isn’t it good that everyone can get together over a drink?(大家能聚在一起喝杯饮料不是很好吗？)”承接前文的背景，用反问句传递出茶饮作为文化纽带拉近不同人群距离的美好意义，契合前文华裔顾客的文化认同感表述，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luther Younger is a loving husband. His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 41 she’d have just five years to live. 42 , the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years, Luther has taken a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stayed by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 44 and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 45 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife. Passers-by often recognized Luther and stopped to offer him a ride, but he 47 their kindness. His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther’s daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 50 walking by himself so she just let him have it his way. 51 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you’ve walked through 52 with someone, what’s another six miles? Luther was always 53 to leave his love before returning home every day, but he knew that each tomorrow, 54 the weather, he would be on his way again. He couldn’t bear to live a single day without 55 his wife. 41．A．heard B．imagined C．advised D．thought 42．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides 43．A．drive B．walk C．ride D．flight 44．A．affection B．trust C．relief D．sympathy 45．A．agreed B．hesitated C．preferred D．failed 46．A．discover B．suspect C．ignore D．recall 47．A．disliked B．declined C．corrected D．considered 48．A．proof B．motivation C．trial D．origin 49．A．actually B．gradually C．occasionally D．finally 50．A．insisted on B．turned to C．set about D．took up 51．A．While B．If C．Because D．Until 52．A．marriage B．life C．growth D．adulthood 53．A．grateful B．guilty C．sad D．eager 54．A．thanks to B．rather than C．apart from D．regardless of 55．A．supporting B．mentioning C．seeing D．calling 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述路德九年坚持每日步行六英里探望患病妻子，用长久行动诠释深沉爱意。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：他的妻子九年前被确诊癌症，医生认为她只剩下五年的生命。A. heard听说；B. imagined想象；C. advised建议；D. thought认为。根据前文“His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago”可知，“只剩下五年生命”也是医生的诊断结果之一，也就是医生认为的结果。 42．考查副词。句意：然而，夫妻二人一直意志坚定。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。根据前文“His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago, and doctors ______ she’d have just five years to live.”及后文“the couple have remained strong”可知，虽然被诊断只剩五年寿命，但两夫妻还是很坚强，前后形成了转折关系。 43．考查名词。句意：在过去九年里，路德每天步行六英里前往医院看望妻子。A. drive驾车；B. walk步行；C. ride骑行；D. flight航班。根据后文“walk the whole journey”以及“His daily walk”可知，路德坚持全程步行。 44．考查名词。句意：他总是守在妻子身边，鼓励她，向她倾注爱意，并和她每日亲吻。A. affection爱意、温情；B. trust信任；C. relief宽慰；D. sympathy同情。根据后文的“and their daily kiss.”以及全文夫妻深厚的感情可知，日常陪伴与亲吻都是爱意的体现。 45．考查动词。句意：路德本可以搭便车，甚至是乘坐公交，但他更愿意全程步行，以此帮助理清思绪，回忆和妻子有关的一切。A. agreed同意；B. hesitated犹豫；C. preferred偏爱、宁愿；D. failed失败。根据前文“Over the last nine years, Luther has taken a six-mile ______  every day to visit his wife in the hospital.”可知，没有选择搭便车或搭公交，而是宁愿走路去看望妻子。 46．考查动词。句意：路德本可以搭便车，甚至是乘坐公交，但他更愿意全程步行，以此帮助理清思绪，回忆和妻子有关的一切。A. discover发现；B. suspect怀疑；C. ignore忽视；D. recall回忆。根据语境以及后文的“everything about his wife”可知，漫长的步行路程适合回想过往，回忆和妻子的点滴往事。 47．考查动词。句意：路人常常认出路德并停下来主动提出捎他一程，但是他婉拒了大家的好意。A. disliked厌恶；B. declined婉拒；C. corrected纠正；D. considered考虑。根据前文的“Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he ______ to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to ______ everything about his wife.”可知，他执意全程步行，因此会谢绝路人的搭车好意。 48．考查名词。句意：他每日的步行，是他深爱妻子的证明。A. proof证明；B. motivation动力；C. trial考验；D. origin起源。根据前文“He always stayed by her side, encouraging her, showering her with ______ and their daily kiss.”以及语境可知，九年风雨无阻的步行，是他爱意最直观的证明。 49．考查副词。句意：路德的女儿希望他偶尔可以接受搭车，尤其是酷热和大雪天气，但路德执意独自步行，女儿只好顺从他的想法。A. actually实际上；B. gradually逐渐；C. occasionally偶尔；D. finally最终。根据后文的“especially on extremely hot and snowy days”可知，路德的女儿希望路德在遇到天气不好的时候能够接受搭车，也就是能偶尔接受搭车。 50．考查动词短语。句意：路德的女儿希望他偶尔可以接受搭车，尤其是酷热和大雪天气，但路德执意独自步行，女儿只好顺从他的想法。A. insisted on坚持；B. turned to求助；C. set about着手；D. took up开始从事。根据第二段倒数第二句“Passers-by often recognized Luther and stopped to offer him a ride, but he ______their kindness.”以及后文“so she just let him have it his way”可知，路德始终坚持步行。 51．考查连词。句意：虽然在酷暑和大雪里每天走六英里十分煎熬，但当你已经和一个人携手走过一生，多走六英里又算得了什么？A. While虽然、尽管；B. If如果；C. Because因为；D. Until直到。“walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much”和“what’s another six miles”前后之间形成了让步关系。 52．考查名词。句意：虽然在酷暑和大雪里每天走六英里十分煎熬，但当你已经和一个人携手走过一生，多走六英里又算得了什么？A. marriage婚姻；B. life一生、人生；C. growth成长；D. adulthood成年。根据全文内容可知，路德一生挚爱自己的妻子，在生活中关爱她、陪伴她，他不能忍受没有妻子的生活，所以此处指的是夫妻相伴共度人生，walk through life意为“共度一生”。 53．考查形容词。句意：路德每天回家前，总是难过地离开爱人，但他知道，每一个明天，无论天气如何，他都会再次上路。A. grateful感激的；B. guilty愧疚的；C. sad难过的；D. eager急切的。根据首段中的“Luther Younger is a loving husband.”以及全文可知，路德深爱妻子，由此可知，每次离开医院都会感到难过不舍。 54．考查介词短语。句意：路德每天回家前，总是难过地离开爱人，但他知道，每一个明天，无论天气如何，他都会再次上路。A. thanks to多亏；B. rather than而不是；C. apart from除了；D. regardless of不管、不顾。根据前文“Luther’s daughter hoped he could ________ accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther _______ walking by himself so she just let him have it his way.”可知，路德不管天气多热，雪下多大，都坚持步行去看望妻子。 55．考查动词。句意：他无法忍受一天见不到妻子。A. supporting支持；B. mentioning提及；C. seeing看见、探望；D. calling呼叫。根据第二段中的“Over the last nine years, Luther has taken a six-mile ______ every day to visit his wife in the hospital.”以及空前的“He couldn’t bear to live a single day”可知，路德深爱着自己的妻子，每天坚持去看她，可推断他希望每天都看到自己的妻子，故而不能忍受看不见妻子的日子。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lion Dance is a traditional art form in China. You can see it at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and scares away bad spirits. It also makes celebrations lively and brings 56 (happy) to everyone. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. 57 other plays the back and hind (后边的) legs. The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance. The lion dance was being performed as 58 (early) as the Han Dynasty. No one knows 59 (exact) how it started. One story says that after a battle (斗争), an emperor dreamed 60 a strange animal. It looked scary but unlike a tiger. The emperor was eager to know 61 it was. The next day, his advisors told 62 (he) that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a lucky gift. Then he asked his people 63 (make) this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. These creations were first used in ceremonies to inspire communities. Till now, the tradition 64 (become) a celebrated art form. The lion dance has two styles: the Northern and the Southern. The northern lion, which focuses more on the leg movements, looks more real. However, the southern lion looks more like a dragon, 65 (shake) its head in exciting ways to drums and gongs (锣鼓). Both show the power and wisdom (智慧) of Chinese culture. 【答案】 56．happiness 57．The 58．early 59．exactly 60．of/about 61．what 62．him 63．to make 64．has become 65．shaking 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术形式——舞狮的起源传说、历史演变、南北流派特点及其承载的吉祥寓意与文化内涵。 【详解】56．考查名词。句意：它也让庆祝活动充满活力，给每个人带来快乐。空处作brings的宾语，应用形容词happy的名词形式happiness，意为“快乐”，为不可数名词。 57．考查冠词。句意：另一个扮演狮子的后半身和后腿。根据上文One plays the head and front legs可知，此处指两者中的“另一个”，应用固定搭配the other，置于句首，首字母大写。 58．考查副词。句意：舞狮早在汉代就已经开始表演了。as early as为固定短语，意为“早在……”，其中early为副词，修饰介词短语。 59．考查副词。句意：没有人确切知道它是如何开始的。空处修饰动词knows，应用形容词exact的副词形式exactly，意为“确切地”。 60．考查介词。句意：一个故事说，在一场战斗后，一位皇帝梦见了一只奇怪的动物。dream of/about为固定短语，意为“梦见”。 61．考查宾语从句。句意：皇帝迫切想知道它是什么。空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，指事物，应用连接代词what。 62．考查代词。句意：第二天，他的大臣们告诉他这只动物是狮子。空处作told的宾语，应用人称代词he的宾格形式him。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：然后他让他的人民用纸、布和竹子制作这种动物。ask sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“要求某人做某事”，故此处应用不定式to make作宾语补足语。 64．考查动词时态。句意：时至今日，这一传统已成为一项广受赞誉的艺术形式。根据时间状语Till now可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语the tradition为单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词为become。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，南狮看起来更像龙，随着锣鼓声令人兴奋地摇晃着脑袋。句中已有谓语looks，shake与逻辑主语the southern lion之间为主动关系，应用现在分词shaking作伴随状语。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，学校将举办“巧手做月饼，欢乐迎中秋”活动，请你给外教Alex写邮件邀请他参加， 内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动内容以及意义； 3. 表达欢迎与期待。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alex, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school activity “Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”. It will be held in the school dining hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. We will learn to make traditional mooncakes together and listen to stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. This activity helps us experience traditional Chinese culture and strengthen friendship. We are looking forward to your coming and hope you can have a wonderful time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外教 Alex 写邮件，邀请对方参加学校中秋做月饼活动，依次交代活动时间地点、活动内容与文化意义，最后表达期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely→heartily 传统的：traditional→conventional 加强：strengthen→reinforce 期待：look forward to→anticipate 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school activity “Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”. 拓展句：I’m writing to send you a warm invitation to take part in our school’s activity which is themed “Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school activity “Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”.（运用了不定式作状语以及不定式作宾补） 【高分句型 2】We are looking forward to your coming and hope you can have a wonderful time.（运用了动名词作宾语以及省略连接词that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Twenty years ago, Chase Poust was only 7. On one Sunday morning, he, his dad Steven, and his 4-year-old sister Abigail, were out for a family boating trip on Florida’s St. Johns River. Chase and Abigail were swimming at the back of the anchored boat while Steven was on deck (甲板) fishing. It was a perfect outing — it was so peaceful and the colors of the deep blue sky, the light green river water and the mild late May sunshine mixed to create a magic scene. Off the shore lay quietly several cottages. Everything was sound until a strong current emerged and loosened Abigail’s grasp and she let go of the boat. Instantly realizing his sister would be swept away, Chase let go of the boat as well to try to reach her. At the same time, Chase screamed at his father desperately. Without thinking twice, Steven jumped into the water and swam towards the two kids with all his efforts. But after realizing he couldn’t keep up with both kids, he was faced with a heartbroken decision. He told them he loved them very much because he wasn’t sure what was going to happen. Steven tried his best to stick with both of his children. He wore himself out. But his little daughter was washed away from him. Directing Chase to swim to the shore for help, Steven stayed behind, keeping as close as he could to Abigail as the life vest that was keeping her above the waves floated further and further from his reach. It was a tough go for the 7-year-old, but rather than attempting to swim all out, Chase wisely paced himself. Stopping to float or dog paddle when he was tired, he would rest and then set off again. The current was going the opposite way of going to the boat and the shore, so it was very hard to swim for Chase. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 An hour later, Chase swam to the shore, anyhow. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Luckily, Steven and Abigail were found and rescued. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】[参考范文] An hour later, Chase swam to the shore, anyhow. Once on the solid ground, he ran to the nearest cottage and called for help. Hearing Chase’s desperate cries, people in the cottage rushed out immediately. Realizing what had happened, they sprang into action. They rushed to the bank of the river following Chase and paddled their boats instantly with rescue equipment towards the dad and daughter. Meanwhile, someone called the Rescue Department. Soon after, rescuers arrived. All of them did everything they could to carry out a thorough search. Luckily, Steven and Abigail were found and rescued. After ensuring their safety, people breathed a sigh of relief. Steven was deeply moved and expressed his gratitude to all the rescuers with tears swirling in his eyes. Then he hugged Chase and Abigail tightly and couldn’t help weeping for joy. He couldn’t be prouder of his son. It was the bravery, calmness and determination of the pint-sized superhero that changed everything. It was likely to be one day the family would never forget. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述二十年前，七岁的Chase与家人乘船出游，妹妹Abigail被激流卷走。父亲Steven跳入水中营救，却无力同时护住两个孩子，便让Chase游上岸求救。尽管水流方向不利，Chase懂得调节体力，艰难向岸边游去，父亲则留在水中尽力靠近妹妹。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写一小时后Chase游到岸边，跑到小屋呼救。屋内人们立刻展开救援，同时联系救援部门，救援人员随后赶来全力搜寻父女二人。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写父女获救，众人松了口气。父亲含泪感谢救援人员，为勇敢冷静的儿子倍感自豪，这成为全家难忘的经历。 2.续写线索：Chase游到岸边→呼救→救援人员展开营救→父女获救→感谢救援人员→父亲为儿子倍感自豪 3.词类激活： 行为类： 发生：happen/take place 拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类： 感动的：moved/touched 感激：gratitude/appreciation 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Hearing Chase’s desperate cries, people in the cottage rushed out immediately. (运用了现在分词hearing作状语，省略了that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】 Realizing what had happened, they sprang into action. (运用了现在分词realizing作状语和what引导的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs·单元自测卷 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C B A A C B B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A C A A B A C C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C B B D C A C B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A D C D D C G A F 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B B A C D B A C A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A B C D C 56．happiness 57．The 58．early 59．exactly 60．of/about 61．what 62．him 63．to make 64．has become 65．shaking 66．例文 Dear Alex, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school activity “Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”. It will be held in the school dining hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. We will learn to make traditional mooncakes together and listen to stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. This activity helps us experience traditional Chinese culture and strengthen friendship. We are looking forward to your coming and hope you can have a wonderful time. Yours, Li Hua 67．[参考范文] An hour later, Chase swam to the shore, anyhow. Once on the solid ground, he ran to the nearest cottage and called for help. Hearing Chase’s desperate cries, people in the cottage rushed out immediately. Realizing what had happened, they sprang into action. They rushed to the bank of the river following Chase and paddled their boats instantly with rescue equipment towards the dad and daughter. Meanwhile, someone called the Rescue Department. Soon after, rescuers arrived. All of them did everything they could to carry out a thorough search. Luckily, Steven and Abigail were found and rescued. After ensuring their safety, people breathed a sigh of relief. Steven was deeply moved and expressed his gratitude to all the rescuers with tears swirling in his eyes. Then he hugged Chase and Abigail tightly and couldn’t help weeping for joy. He couldn’t be prouder of his son. It was the bravery, calmness and determination of the pint-sized superhero that changed everything. It was likely to be one day the family would never forget. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What did the man do last night? A．He went to bed earlier. B．He joined basketball practice. C．He finished his homework late. 2．What does the woman think of the man? A．He is an experienced actor. B．He has great speaking skills. C．He knows Shakespeare well. 3．What will the woman write about? A．Her life in the city. B．Her work in the countryside. C．A family member’s life story. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a food shop. B．In a community center. C．In a cooking school. 5．What is the conversation mainly about? A．A wonderful kite. B．A family tradition. C．The man’s childhood. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does Peter prefer the city library? A．It’s less noisy. B．It’s closer to his home. C．It has longer opening hours. 7．How often does Peter visit the city library? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the purpose of the concert? A．To support student bands. B．To raise money for charity. C．To celebrate a school event. 9．How long will the concert last? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 10．What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A．Set up the stage. B．Sell concert tickets. C．Perform at the concert. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does Jennifer want to be? A．A teacher. B．A reporter. C．A writer. 12．Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A．It develops research skills. B．It improves writing ability. C．It helps understand history. 13．What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A．Engage in writing practice. B．Record current events. C．Make a career plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Where are the speakers? A．At a sports store. B．At home. C．At work. 15．Why does the woman come to the man? A．To update the latest order. B．To invite him to spend the weekend. C．To check the progress of his previous work. 16．What was the man originally working on? A．Blue footballs. B．Red and green footballs. C．Drawing materials. 17．How does the man’s feeling change? A．From sad to excited. B．From pleased to upset. C．From uncaring to crazy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Plans for the new semester. B．Jobs for high school students. C．Questions about high school life. 19．Who will pay for the grass? A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. 20．How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A．By asking teachers for suggestion. B．By inviting students to visit museums. C．By doing a paper survey among students. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a kid will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (猜字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge kids to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing — take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work — you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 21．What are kids supposed to do when playing the game charades? A．Prepare some cakes for each other. B．Be quick to follow others’ actions. C．Sing a song for each other in turn. D．Connect actions with certain words. 22．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．It costs a lot to visit a park for a family. B．You may share your own experience with workers. C．You should ask for permission from the farm owner. D．All the people will be excited to share what they have with you. 23．Whom is the passage mainly intended for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Tourists. D．Teenagers. B Bertha Ngumbi, my mother, is one of the kindest women I know. However, when I was a child growing up in Kenya with my four siblings (兄弟姐妹), her kindness often annoyed us. Whenever visitors came to our home, whether relatives or strangers, expected or not, my mother would ask us to prepare and serve them black tea. If visitors arrived during lunch or dinner, she would invite them to eat with us, which meant less food for the family. As children, we felt unhappy and sometimes even complained about it. My sister Faith especially disliked those moments when we had little firewood or when the wood was wet from rain, because making tea became difficult. My sisters and I even believed that some people took advantage of our mother’s generosity by appearing at mealtime. Years later, after moving to the United States to live and teach, I began to see things differently. My mother’s kindness had deeply influenced me. Even when I struggled myself, I still tried to help relatives, friends, and even strangers. If unexpected visitors came to my house one day, I would warmly offer them tea and food, just as my mother always did. Wanting to understand the source of her kindness, I asked my mother about it. She explained that she had learned it from her own mother, my grandmother. Growing up in a large family with eight siblings, my mother often returned home from school to discover that some of their lunch had been given away to hungry travelers. Although the children were upset at times, their mother continued helping others whenever she could. When I asked my mother whether she would have changed if she had known we disliked her generosity, she answered firmly that she would never stop helping people. Today, I fully understand her actions and remain deeply grateful for the compassion (同情) she planted in me. 24．Why did the author dislike unexpected visitors when she was young? A．They interrupted family activities. B．Her family had to share meals with them. C．They always asked for more black tea. D．Her siblings needed to serve them food first. 25．What did the author do after moving to the US? A．She avoided bothering others. B．She lived a poor life for a long time. C．She kept complaining about her mother. D．She was friendly towards others. 26．Why did the author ask her mother about her kindness? A．To memorize her childhood. B．To express her gratitude. C．To understand its origin. D．To change her mother’s mind. 27．How did the author’s attitude to her mother’s kindness change over time? A．From not understanding it to valuing it. B．From seeing it as a shame to a road map. C．From supporting it to complaining about it. D．From taking it lightly to viewing it as a trouble. C The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Chinese New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. In the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Chinese New Year. Also, families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”. When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red envelopes. People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts. Commonly exchanged gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances. The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts ofthe Chinese people. 28．How long does the Chinese Spring Festival last according to the passage? A．About a week. B．Exactly 15 days. C．15 days plus preparation days. D．Only the eve of the New Year. 29．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Cleaning the house thoroughly B．The big family dinner on New Year’s Eve C．Decorating doors with red couplets D．Travelling back hometown long distances 30．What does eating fish at the reunion dinner symbolize? A．Good health and long life. B．More wealth and surplus. C．A happy and warm family. D．A prosperous new year. 31．What is the most important meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people? A．Setting off fireworks and enjoying temple fairs. B．Giving lucky money to children. C．Decorating houses with couplets and flowers. D．Reuniting with family members. D Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. These characters have a long history. They first appeared in prehistoric times, developed during the Xia Dynasty, and became mature in the Shang Dynasty. In 1899, people accidentally found oracle bone script at the Yin Ruins. This discovery let everyone know about the origins of Chinese characters. There is a famous story about Cangjie, who supposedly created writing after seeing the footprints of birds and animals. While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. The most important thing about Chinese characters, however, lies in their special design and the ideas behind them. Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. They carry meanings through their shapes, expressing ideas about nature, moral values, and social rules. Beyond communication, Chinese characters form an important part of cultural expressions. They have helped develop art forms like poetry, calligraphy, carving and word puzzles. As time goes by, Chinese characters continue to grow — from over 4,000 symbols on oracle bones to more than 60,000 in modern dictionaries. New technologies have also changed how we write and share them. For example, in Anyang, over 1,600 schools have designed exercises based on oracle bone characters, mixing physical training with cultural learning. Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. 32．What do we know about early Chinese characters? A．They were based on real objects. B．They led to the finding of Yin Ruins. C．They appeared in the Shang Dynasty. D．They were proven to be created by Cangjie. 33．What cultural value do Chinese characters represent? A．Imaginative expression. B．Effective communication. C．Respect for social rules. D．Unity of man and nature. 34．Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A．To study language diversity. B．To compare Chinese learners. C．To show Chinese global influence. D．To explain Chinese Language Day’s origin. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Chinese Characters: A Window To The Past B．Chinese Characters Connect Different Cultures C．Chinese Characters Carry Culture Through Time D．Chinese Characters: The Power Of Cultural Heritage 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Back in China, Emily Chang’s job was to promote Starbucks. She helped Chinese people love coffee, even though China has a long history of drinking tea. 36 . Her new job is the opposite: introducing Chinese tea to America, a country that loves coffee. Last year, Chagee became one of the many firms trying to gain a foothold in America. These shops sell bubble tea, fruit tea, and fresh Chinese tea, sometimes capped with milky foam. They are competing with older tea shops from Taiwan, which first made “boba” popular in America. Interestingly, the coffee market in America is 28 times larger than the fresh tea market. 37 However, the Chinese firms’ presence is still small. HeyTea has led the way, opening more than 40 American shops since 2023. 38 . Mixue, a giant bubble-tea and ice-cream seller, is the world’s largest food-and-beverage chain. But just five of its 60,000 outlets are in America. 39 Partly because there are already many tea shops in China, so companies want to find new customers abroad. Some Americans think bubble tea is healthier than dessert, especially low-sugar options. “Coffee gives me a caffeine crash, but tea doesn’t,” said one customer in New York. At a busy Mixue shop in New York, Spring Oolong Milk Tea sells for $3.99. A Chinese-American customer, Eric Li, said he is happy to see many non-Chinese enjoying his culture. “There is some international tension right now. 40 ” he said. A．Why so few? B．What should they do? C．This means there is a lot of room for tea to grow. D．Now she works for Chagee, a Chinese tea brand. E．Yet she still wants to promote coffee culture in China. F．Isn’t it good that everyone can get together over a drink? G．Just nine of Chagee’s 7,500-odd global outlets are in the States. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luther Younger is a loving husband. His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 41 she’d have just five years to live. 42 , the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years, Luther has taken a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stayed by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 44 and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 45 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife. Passers-by often recognized Luther and stopped to offer him a ride, but he 47 their kindness. His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther’s daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 50 walking by himself so she just let him have it his way. 51 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you’ve walked through 52 with someone, what’s another six miles? Luther was always 53 to leave his love before returning home every day, but he knew that each tomorrow, 54 the weather, he would be on his way again. He couldn’t bear to live a single day without 55 his wife. 41．A．heard B．imagined C．advised D．thought 42．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides 43．A．drive B．walk C．ride D．flight 44．A．affection B．trust C．relief D．sympathy 45．A．agreed B．hesitated C．preferred D．failed 46．A．discover B．suspect C．ignore D．recall 47．A．disliked B．declined C．corrected D．considered 48．A．proof B．motivation C．trial D．origin 49．A．actually B．gradually C．occasionally D．finally 50．A．insisted on B．turned to C．set about D．took up 51．A．While B．If C．Because D．Until 52．A．marriage B．life C．growth D．adulthood 53．A．grateful B．guilty C．sad D．eager 54．A．thanks to B．rather than C．apart from D．regardless of 55．A．supporting B．mentioning C．seeing D．calling 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lion Dance is a traditional art form in China. You can see it at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and scares away bad spirits. It also makes celebrations lively and brings 56 (happy) to everyone. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. 57 other plays the back and hind (后边的) legs. The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance. The lion dance was being performed as 58 (early) as the Han Dynasty. No one knows 59 (exact) how it started. One story says that after a battle (斗争), an emperor dreamed 60 a strange animal. It looked scary but unlike a tiger. The emperor was eager to know 61 it was. The next day, his advisors told 62 (he) that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a lucky gift. Then he asked his people 63 (make) this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. These creations were first used in ceremonies to inspire communities. Till now, the tradition 64 (become) a celebrated art form. The lion dance has two styles: the Northern and the Southern. The northern lion, which focuses more on the leg movements, looks more real. However, the southern lion looks more like a dragon, 65 (shake) its head in exciting ways to drums and gongs (锣鼓). Both show the power and wisdom (智慧) of Chinese culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，学校将举办“巧手做月饼，欢乐迎中秋”活动，请你给外教Alex写邮件邀请他参加， 内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动内容以及意义； 3. 表达欢迎与期待。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Twenty years ago, Chase Poust was only 7. On one Sunday morning, he, his dad Steven, and his 4-year-old sister Abigail, were out for a family boating trip on Florida’s St. Johns River. Chase and Abigail were swimming at the back of the anchored boat while Steven was on deck (甲板) fishing. It was a perfect outing — it was so peaceful and the colors of the deep blue sky, the light green river water and the mild late May sunshine mixed to create a magic scene. Off the shore lay quietly several cottages. Everything was sound until a strong current emerged and loosened Abigail’s grasp and she let go of the boat. Instantly realizing his sister would be swept away, Chase let go of the boat as well to try to reach her. At the same time, Chase screamed at his father desperately. Without thinking twice, Steven jumped into the water and swam towards the two kids with all his efforts. But after realizing he couldn’t keep up with both kids, he was faced with a heartbroken decision. He told them he loved them very much because he wasn’t sure what was going to happen. Steven tried his best to stick with both of his children. He wore himself out. But his little daughter was washed away from him. Directing Chase to swim to the shore for help, Steven stayed behind, keeping as close as he could to Abigail as the life vest that was keeping her above the waves floated further and further from his reach. It was a tough go for the 7-year-old, but rather than attempting to swim all out, Chase wisely paced himself. Stopping to float or dog paddle when he was tired, he would rest and then set off again. The current was going the opposite way of going to the boat and the shore, so it was very hard to swim for Chase. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 An hour later, Chase swam to the shore, anyhow. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Luckily, Steven and Abigail were found and rescued. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $