时事语法填空--2024届高三英语一轮复习

语法填空

“天宫课堂”第四课将于9月21日下午开课

“天宫课堂”第四课定于9月21日下午15时45分开课，神舟十六号航天员景海鹏、朱杨柱、桂海潮将面向全国青少年进行太空科普授课。

本次太空授课活动继续采取天地互动方式进行。3名航天员将在轨展示介绍中国空间站梦天实验舱工作生活场景，演示球形火焰实验、奇妙“乒乓球”实验、动量守恒实验以及又见陀螺实验，并与地面课堂进行互动交流。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will livestream the fourth lecture from its Tiangong space station at 3:45 p.m. on Thursday (Beijing Time), the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced Monday.

The lecture 1. ______(give) by the Shenzhou-16 astronauts Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao.

The upcoming "Tiangong Class", the fourth lecture of 2. ______(it) kind, will be also held as a space-Earth interaction 3. ______ the crew in space and the youth around the globe 4. ______ are curious about space. They will also demonstrate 5. ______(vary) experiments, such as spherical(球形) flame and "table tennis" experiments, and those 6. ______(show) the law of momentum(动量) conservation.

The astronauts will invite their audience to simultaneously(同时) carry out experiments 7. ______(explore) the mysteries of the universe and identify differences between experiments on Earth and in space, said the agency.

The Tiangong Class is China's space science education brand, introducing a series of 8. ______(class) in which the Chinese taikonauts act as the teachers in space and interact with students, especially teenagers.

9. ______(previous), Shenzhou-13 and Shenzhou-14 crews have carried out three lectures, which inspired young people to pursue space 10. ______(curious).

 

9月20日，德国的世界儿童节

Universal Children’s Day in Germany

比较有意思的是，德国的孩子们可以过两个儿童节：6月1日和9月20日。前者被称之为“国际儿童节”，后者被命名为“世界儿童日”。

二战结束后，德国被划分为东西两部分，也因此，原东德地区的孩子们自1950年开始定于6月1日这一天过儿童节，而西德地区的孩子们则在9月20日这一天庆祝属于他们自己的节日。1990年东西德统一以后，相互融合在一起的孩子们于是名正言顺地拥有了过两个儿童节的特权。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Universal Children’s Day is celebrated in Germany on September 20. However, in many parts of the country International Children’s Day (June 1) is 1. ______(popular).

During the Cold War, when Germany was split into East Germany and West Germany, each part of the country celebrated 2. ______(it) own Children’s Day.

East Germany celebrated International Children’s Day along with many other Eastern European 3. ______(country). This annual holiday was introduced in the GDR in 1950. 4. ______ this day, children received gifts from their parents. In schools and kindergartens, special events 5. ______(hold) such as parades, concerts, and field trips.

In West Germany, Universal Children’s Day was celebrated on September 20. It began in close connectionwith UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). This holiday had political implication and put the main emphasis on 6. ______(strengthen) children’s rights in Germany and around the world. Presents and games were of secondary 7. ______(important).

After German reunification in 1990, Universal Children’s Day was 8. ______(official) established as the country’s holiday 9. ______ celebrates the rising generation. However, most parents in the eastern part of 10. ______ country still give their children gifts on June 1, while public events

take place on September 20.

 

留学生游学华南国家植物园

 Intl students enjoy a fun study tour at the South China National Botanical Garden 

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On September 16, 28 international students from 16 countries took a study tour at the South National Botanical Garden (SCNBG) in Guangzhou, Guangdong province.

1.______(guide) by a professionalcommentator, the students visited five green houses and enjoyed a fun study tour at the Garden. Danilo from Brazil said that this experience is great and the garden has a wide variety of plants, which are totally different from 2. ______ in Brazil. April from Germany said that the garden is really 3._____(wonder) and she will definitely come back.

“I can see many plants 4. ______ I hadn’t seen before, and they’re beautiful,” said Vincent, a student from Indonesia.

After 5. ______(visit) the desert plant greenhouse, the students planted their own potted plants. Hanna from Belarus said she really loved this plant and had already given the plant  6.______name.

Since it was officially declared open on July 11, 2022, the SCNBG 7.______(protect) 643 species of rare and endangered plants and 337 species of China's key protected plants. 8. ______(current) it has become amajor science popularization base for 9.