Unit 2 Grammar课件 -2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Grammar Unit 2 Colours What is an object? 宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。 宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。 e.g. I like my teacher.（名词作宾语） I enjoy playing basketball.（动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him.（代词作宾语） What is an object clause? We know him． We know he likes English. 主S 主S 谓V 谓V 宾O 宾O 宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子 主S 谓V 宾O 简单句 复合句 Try to find out the object clauses. 1. Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut? 2. Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 3. Please tell me where she has gone. 4. I don’t know if he will come tonight. 5. Let’s find out what’s on tonight. 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），要用连接词that引导。that在句中没有词义，不充当任何句子成分，因此在口语或非正式文体中常常被省略。 e.g. I’m think (that) blue is better than pink. “I’m feeling blue” means (that) “I’m feeling sad”. 一、宾语从句的连接词（引导词） a. 宾语从句可以跟在像know, think, believe, hope, mean这样的动词后面。 e.g. Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. She hopes that yellow can bring her success. b. 宾语从句还可以跟在像certain, sure, glad这样的表示情绪感受的形容词后面。 e.g. He is glad that the walls in his room are blue. She is sure that yellow can bring her good luck. Practice 1. My cousin’s favourite colour is blue. (I/know) _________________________________________________________. 2. Orange can make people feel comfortable. (John/believe) _________________________________________________________. 3. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. (Many people/think) _________________________________________________________. 4. A grey sofa will look good in her living room. (My aunt/not think) _________________________________________________________. 5. It is good to paint the bedrooms blue. (Simon’s parents/be sure) _________________________________________________________. I know that my cousin’s favourite colour is blue John believes that orange can make people feel comfortable Many people think that wearing red can make it easier to take action My aunt doesn’t thi