内容正文:
课时小练(十二)
三维度夯实基础
维度1 词形转换
1.This is an (effect) way to avoid being bitten.
答案与解析 effective 空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词。
2.I was (honour) to have been mentioned in this speech.
答案与解析 honoured be honoured to do sth. “很荣幸做某事”。
3.As we all know, the company was (establish) in 1980.
答案与解析 established 根据句意,此处应用被动语态。
4.He went up to Shanghai to study (chemical) last year.
答案与解析 chemistry 空处应用名词作study的宾语。
5.Work hard and you will be successful (eventual).
答案与解析 eventually 空处应用副词,“最终,最后”。
6.The boy is gifted in playing football and he is (promise).
答案与解析 promising 空处应用形容词作表语。
7.We are inspired by his (wise) and virtue to move on.
答案与解析 wisdom 空前his为形容词性物主代词,空处应用名词。
8.Thanks to the (advance) technology, we live a easier life.
答案与解析 advanced 空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词。
9.The amount of money we have is (limit).
答案与解析 limited 空处应用形容词作表语。
10.She gained much (recognize) for her work.
答案与解析 recognition 空前much修饰不可数名词,空处应用名词形式。
维度2 固定用法
1.I cant tell the two boys, because they are so alike.
答案与解析 apart tell apart “区分,区别”。
2.We should make preparations for examinations advance.
答案与解析 in in advance “提前”。
3.The drought will have an effect peoples lives.
答案与解析 on have an effect on “对……产生影响”。
4.The country set up a holiday in honour the historian.
答案与解析 of in honour of “为纪念……”。
5.Some people lose heart when they come failures.
答案与解析 across come across “遇见”。
维度3 课文语法填空
On 7 December, 2015, 1 84⁃year⁃old Chinese woman walked 2 (slow) on to the stage. It was she 3 discovered the life⁃saving drug, artemisinin.
Her name is Tu Youyou, who graduated 4 Peking University Health Science Centre. In 1969, she 5 (choose) to establish a team to find a cure for malaria—a deadly disease. It wasnt an easy task. The reason 6 this was difficult was that the team had 7 (limit) resources. After hundreds of failed 8 (experiment), they came across a 9 (promise) chemical. Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subjec