内容正文:
英语 必修·第二册[S]作业与测评
Section Ⅶ Summary and Writing
Ⅰ 重点词汇
1.eruption n. 爆发→erupt v. 爆发
2.comment n. 评论;意见→commentary n. 现场解说;评论;注释
3.crowded adj. 拥挤的;挤满人的→crowd n. 人群
vi.& vt. 挤满,塞满;使拥挤
4.shock vt. 使震惊;使难以置信→shocked adj. 震惊的→shocking adj. 令人震惊的
5.escape vi.& vt. 逃离;逃避
6.survive vi.& vt. 活下来;幸存→survival n. 幸存,生存→survivor n. 幸存者
7.frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的→frighten vt. 使惊吓,使害怕→frightening adj. 令人恐惧的,令人害怕的
8.edge n. 边缘
9.curious adj. 好奇的→curiosity n. 好奇心
10.observation n. 观察;观察结果→observe vt. 观察;注意到;评论→observer n. 观察者
11.equal adj. 相等的;相同的→equality n. 平等;同等→equally adv. 相等地;同样地
12.trap vt. 困住;使陷于危险中
13.attempt n.& vt. 努力,尝试,企图→attempted adj. 未遂的
14.damage n. 伤害,损伤,损害
15.ambition n. 抱负,雄心;追求,夙愿→ambitious adj. 有雄心的,有抱负的
16.turn_one's_back_(on_sb/sth) 对……置之不理,对……撒手不管
17.on_the_edge_of 在……边缘;某事快要发生(尤指不好的事)
18.breathe_in 吸气
19.run_out 用完;耗尽
20.break_down 停止运转,出故障
Ⅱ 教材原句
1.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands where_we_often_risked_going and got more fish than others.(教材P30)
有一天,我的两个兄弟和我从我们经常去冒险的岛上回来,抓到了比别人更多的鱼。
2.I tried to make_my_brother_understand, but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat.(教材P31)
我努力使我哥哥明白这一点,但是他太害怕了,留在了结实的木船里。
3.Amundsen was the_first_to_leave on 8 September, 1911.(教材P36)
1911年9月8日,阿蒙森第一个离开。
4.First, his two sledges broke_down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold.(教材P36)
先是他的两辆雪橇坏了,后来马匹开始在大雪和严寒的天气下出现严重问题。
5.The men were soon very tired and were_running_out_of food.(教材P37)
队员们很快就精疲力竭,食物也快吃完了。
6.Later, these rocks proved_that at one time in the distant past, the continent of Antarctica was_covered_by plants.(教材P37)
后来,通过这些石块可以证实,在遥远的过去,南极洲曾经被植被覆盖。
7.Don't try_to_run_out_of the building during an earthquake.(教材P41)
发生地震时,不要试图从大楼里跑出来。
8.Stop your car as_soon_as_you_can, but avoid_stopping near a building or under a tree.(教材P41)
尽快停车,但是不要停靠在建筑物附近或者树下。
Ⅲ 语法填空
As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters become more serious __1__ before, some local communi