内容正文:
高中英语 应用文写作高分设计
(2023·山东省潍坊一中高一月考)假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Sam刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活,写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信,内容包括:
1.不必过分焦虑;
2.制订合理的学习计划;
3.多参加集体活动,结交新朋友。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
Yours,
Li Hua
第一步 理顺篇章立框架
文体解读
谋篇布局
文体说明:建议信是应用文常见的文体,主要写作内容为对别人的学习、生活提出针对性或建设性的建议,以解决各种实际问题。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。
时态分析:建议信的时态多用一般现在时和一般将来时。
第一段:表示理解并表明写信目的;
第二段:具体建议;
第三段:祝愿与期待。
第二步 拓展要点显思维
1.用原因和背景拓展要点
不必过分焦虑,因为从初中升到高中确实很难。
Don't worry about it too much, because it is really hard to go from junior high school to senior high school.
2.用结果拓展要点
你要制订一个好的学习计划,这样你很快就会习惯新的学习环境。
You should make a good study plan and you__will__get__used__to__the__new
__studying__environment__soon.
3.用影响和感受拓展要点
你将不会感到孤独并且你的学校生活会更好。
You won't feel__lonely and your school life will__become__better.
4.尾段两句拓展要点
(1)希望我的建议有帮助。
Hopefully,__my__suggestions__are__helpful.
(2)每天开心点,你很快就会适应新生活的。
Be__happy__every__day__and__you'll__adapt__to__the__new__life__soon.
第三步 美化词汇增亮点
1.高级词汇
从初中升到高中确实很难。
It is really hard to go from junior high school to senior high school.
→It is really challenging (具有挑战性的) to go from junior high school to senior high school.
→It is really a big challenge (挑战;困难) to go from junior high school to senior high school.
2.精准用词
你将不会感到孤独并且你的学校生活会更好。
You won't feel lonely and your school life will become better.
→You won't feel lonely and your school life will become colourful__and__interesting (丰富多彩并且有趣的).
3.词块优先
(1)你无法适应高中生活。
You can't adapt to your high school life.
→You're having__trouble/difficulty__(in) (trouble/difficulty短语) adapting to your high school life.
→You fail__to (fail短语) adapt to your high school life.
(2)很快你就会习惯新的学习环境。
You will get used to the new studying environment soon.
→You will get used to the new studying environment in__a__short__time (in介词短语).
→You will get used to the new studying environment soon__afterwards (soon短语).
(3)希望我的建议有帮助。
Hopefully, my suggestions are helpful.
→Hopefully, my sug