Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Extended reading & Project-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

新教材·英语　必修·第一册[译林版] Section Ⅳ　Extended reading & Project School life in the UK 英国学校生活 ●Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. 去年，我有机会作为交换生在英国的一所中学学习。 I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. 我寄宿在一个亲切友好的家庭，并与这家人的儿子丹尼尔一同上学。 We were both in year ten and we got on well. 我们俩都在十年级，并且相处得很好。 He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China! 他正在学习中文，今年要来中国与我一起学习生活。 词句自测 ①secondary adj. 中学的；次要的 ②exchange n. & vt. 交换； 交流；兑换 ③host n. 主人；东道主；主持人　vt. 主办；主持 ④to study 为动词不定式作后置定语。 The British school day commonly begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p．m. 英国的学校通常上午9点左右开始上课，下午4点放学。 Every secondary school student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. 英国的每一个中学生必须学习英文、数学，以及科学课：生物、化学和物理。 In year ten, students usually have to learn nine subjects and they can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. 在十年级，学生通常要学习九门科目；他们也可以选修其他课程，比如历史、艺术和商业。 词句自测 ⑤a.m. 上午，午前 ⑥p.m. 下午，午后 ⑦biology n. 生物学 The classes are different from those in China. 英国的课堂与中国的课堂不同。 Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. 每位老师都有各自的教室，学生们每节课去不同的教室。 In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. 在我所上的大部分课上，大约只有二十个学生。 ●In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone's name! 然而刚开始时，我仍然很难记住所有人的名字！ 词句自测 ⑧tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的 ⑨句中it是形式主语，不定式短语to remember everyone's name为真正的主语。 I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. 我喜欢大部分的课程，但是也有一些课程非常有挑战性。 Technology classes were fun. 技术课很有趣。 I made a clock to take home. 我做了一只钟带回家。 The teacher helped me put the parts together. 老师帮助我完成了零件组装。 ●I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! 我非常喜欢这只钟以至于现在还把它当闹钟呢！ ●I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. 我觉得数学相当容易、令人愉快，因为英国的教材没有中国的难。 词句自测 ⑩alarm n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器　vt. 使惊恐，使害怕 ⑪本句