内容正文:
Period Two Topic Talk & Lesson 1
Part Ⅰ Language Points
组一 自主研读
1.(教材P28)Education has great social and personal significance…教育具有重大的社会和个人意义……
significance n.[U,C](尤指对将来有影响的)重要性,意义
①be of great/much significance重要的,有重大意义的
be of no/little significance无关紧要的
have great/no significance (for)(对……)很重要/不重要
attach (great) significance to (非常)重视……
②significantadj.有重大意义的,显著的
It is significant that…很明显……
③significantlyadv.显著地,明显地
(1)The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.
这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。
(2)I think his research on renewable energy sources is of great significance.
我认为他对可再生能源的研究很有意义。
(3)(2022·新高考Ⅰ)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly(significant) improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. GPNP旨在为生活在大熊猫活动区内的所有物种提供更强的保护,并显著改善该地区生态系统的健康状况。
(4)The Amazon rainforest, as the largest rainforest in the world, plays a significant(significance) role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem.
亚马逊雨林作为世界上最大的雨林,在维持地球生态系统的良好平衡方面发挥着重要作用。
2.(教材P28)…developing sympathy for and understanding of our fellow men.
……增强对我们的同胞的同情和理解。
sympathy n.同情(心);赞同
①have/feel sympathy for sb同情某人
in sympathy with赞同,支持
out of sympathy出于同情
with sympathy同情地
②sympathizevi.同情
sympathize with同情……
③sympatheticadj.同情的,有同情心的
feel/be sympathetic to/towards同情……
④sympatheticallyadv.同情地
(1)I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own and encountered all kinds of difficulties.我很同情他,他一个人把两个孩子抚养成人,遇到了各种各样的困难。
(2)We are in sympathy with your enhancing people's awareness of protecting the environment.
我们对你们提高人们保护环境的意识表示赞同。
(3)Out of sympathy, Mrs Black gave some money to the old disabled man.
出于同情,布莱克太太给了那位残疾老人一些钱。
(4)We looked at the clumsy child going downstairs step by step with sympathy.我们同情地看着那个笨拙的孩子一步一步地走下楼。
(5)Although I have sympathy/sympathies for people in difficulty, it is very hard for me to sympathize with the young man begging in the st