内容正文:
Communication Workshop
重难点知识讲解
1. They are careful to save gas when they cook. 他们做饭的时候很小心地节约煤气。
【解析】 be careful to do sth. 表示“小心地做某事”。例如:
He was careful to answer the questions which were asked by the reporter.
他小心翼翼地回答了记者提出的问题。
be careful about 表示“小心,当心”。例如:
We need to be careful about how we use antibiotics. 我们需要小心使用抗生素。
2. By 2007, it was only 10% of its original size and had split into three separate lakes. 到 2007 年,它只有最初的十分之一的大小,并且分为三个独立的湖泊。
【解析】“by+年份”,表示“到那一年”。例如:
55% of the forest could be gone by 2030. 到2030年,有55%的森林可能会消失。
基础练习
一、翻译下列短语。
1. 为了,目的是,以便于________________________________________________
2.例如_______________________________________________________________
3.节约用水___________________________________________________________
4. 参与______________________________________________________________
5. 起大作用__________________________________________________________
6.从此_______________________________________________________________
7.一路_______________________________________________________________
8.有深远的影响_______________________________________________________
9.放弃_______________________________________________________________
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
produce prevent save help build increase become
1. A dam(大坝)has been _____ to try to restore higher water level in the North.
2. The forests _____ a lot of oxygen (氧气)and also _____ to cool the weather.
3. The Green Wall Project is to _____ forests in northern China.
4. Without trees the grassland near the Gobi will ________ desert.
5. In order to ________ energy, we turn off lights during the day or when they are not being used.
6. My dad drives to work and he is careful to save gas to ________ pollution.
三、根据中文提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1.我们把旧衣服和家具捐给慈善组织。
We _____ old clothes and furniture _____ charities.
2.让我们大家共同努力,把我们的地球变得更美好。
_____ _____ together to _____ our earth better to live on.
3. 森林对全世界的人都很重要。
Forest _____ _____ _____ people all over the world.
4. 在20世纪 60年代以前咸海是世界上最大的湖泊之一。
The Aral Sea was _____ _____ _____ __