【第二部分】中国传统文化之阅读理解-【创新教程·微点特训】2024高考英语复习传统文化语法阅读写作练习

No．１ 中医疗法(traditionalChinesemedicine) 　　Chinaisoneofthefirstcountriesto breedamedicalculture．Incomparisonwith Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)adoptsavastlydifferent approach．Forthousandsofyears,Chinese peoplehaveaccumulatedrichexperiencein fightingal sorts ofdiseases,therefore formingauniquemedicaltheoryunderthe guidanceofancientChinesephilosophies． ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehuＧ manbody􀆳slifeistheconsequenceofthe balancebetweenyinandyang．YangfuncＧ tionstosafeguardusagainstouterharm, andyinistheinnerbasetostoreandproＧ videenergy．Whenthebalancebetweenthe twoaspectsisdisturbed,peoplefalil． Oneofthetraditionaltechniquesof TCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法),meansinＧ sertionofneedlesintosuperficialstrucＧ turesofthebody — usualyatacupoints (穴位)—torestoretheyinＧyangbalance． Itisoftenaccompaniedbymoxibustion(灸 法),whichinvolvesburningthemugwort onorneartheskinatanacupoint． Thefirstknowntextthatclearlytalks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion asitis practiced todayis Yellow Emperor􀆳sInnerCanon．Itisthe earliestand mostimportantwrittenwork ofTCMandisconsideredthemostrepreＧ sentativemedicaltextinChina． Acupuncture and moxibustion have arousedtheinterestofinternationalmediＧ calsciencecircles．AndTCMisgradualy gainingworldwiderecognition．The WHO issuedadocumentin２００２thatappealedto morethan１８０countriestoadoptTCMas analternativeintheirmedicalpolicies．In ２０１０,acupunctureandmoxibustionoftraＧ ditionalChinesemedicinewereaddedtothe RepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulＧ tural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO．Presently,TCM hasbeenback inthenewsforitseffectivenessinimproＧ vingthecurerateoftheCOVIDＧ１９since itsoutbreakinJanuary２０２０． １．Whatdoestheunderlinedword “It”in Paragraph３referto? A．Acupuncture． B．TCM． C．YinＧyangbalance． D．Moxibustion． ２．WhatcanwelearnaboutYelowEmperor􀆳s InnerCanonfromthetext? A．Itdistinguishesacupuncturefrom moxiＧ bustion． B．It greatly booststhe development ofTCM． C．Itstressestheimportanceofusing acupoints． D．It􀆳safoundationofworldmedicalreＧ searc