内容正文:
第四节 其他
No.1 中国画(traditionalChinesepainting)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式.
Withahistoryofmorethan6,000years,Chinesepainting,firstly
1. (pursue)bywealthypeople,developedaround221BCduringthe
EasternJinDynasty.Then,it2. (become)populararound581AD
asmoreandmorepeoplebegantoshowappreciationofitsbeauty.
BasictoolsandmaterialsforChinesepaintinginvolvewritingbruG
shes,inkandpaper.TheChinesepaintingbrushismostlymadeofgoat,
wolforfoxhair,whichissuitable3. producingbrushesthatare
bothsoftandstringy(有韧性).
Theinkstickisproducedwithamixtureofpinesoot(松烟)andaniG
malglue.Itsusedin4. (combine)withaninkstone.Thepainter
wetstheinkstoneandthengrinds(研磨)theinkstickonthestone,makG
ingtheinkrunsothatitcan5. (use)forpainting.
ManyChineseancientartworkswerecreatedonsilk.However,silk
wassoexpensive6. onlyveryimportantpaintingswoulduseit.By
thefirstcentury,whentheearlyformofpaper7. (invent),ithad
becomealotcheapertopaint.
TraditionalChinesepaintingenjoysworldwidefameforits8.
(origin)style,distinctivefeaturesandspecialtechniques.Itemphasizes
harmonybetween manandnature.Whenlookingat9. Chinese
painting,youmaynotinitialyrealizeitscomplexconcept.Infact,much
remains10. (learn)abouttraditionalChinesepaintinganditseleG
ments.ThroughappreciatingChinesepainting,youwilhaveabetterunG
derstandingoftraditionalChinesecultureandChinesepeople.
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国画起源于汉代,主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画.国画是中
国的传统绘画形式,是用毛笔蘸水、墨、彩作画于绢或纸上.工具和材料主要有毛笔、
墨、国画颜料、宣纸、绢等,题材可分人物、山水、花鸟等,技法可分具象和写意.