期末复习（课件）新思维英语四年级上册

Chapter 1-7 4A-总复习 Chapter 1 现在进行时 重点句型 1.询问某人喜欢做什么时用特殊疑问句： What do you like doing in your spare time? 2.Sb like doing +活动 eg.I like palying basketball. 2.主语+be动词+动词ing+现在的时间； eg.She is reading a story now. 重点语法 1.动词ing变化规则：直接加、去e，双写末位字母加； 2.使用动词ing的三种情况： ①3.be ( am / is / are / was / were ) + 动词ing【正在做......】eg: She is dancing. ②go + 动词ing【要去做......】eg: go jogging； ③ike doing ......【喜欢做......】eg.like reading and listening to music. 4.“也”的用法 too 也……（用于肯定句末尾） also也……（用于肯定句子中间） either也……（用于否定句末尾） Chapter 2 一般现在时 重点句型： Do you ever do ... eg.Do you ever tidy your room? yes,I usually/often tidy my room. 重点语法 1.一般现在时标志性词语：always、usually、often、sometimes、never,every+时间. 2.一般现在时的三单及其变化规则； ①单个人名、地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式. ②人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 3.三单变化规则: 直接加s; 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es 以辅音字母加y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加es 4.一般现在时中疑问句和否定句的变化； 4.一般现在时中疑问句和否定句的变化；（什么时候需要助动词） ①疑问句：be动词/助动词 提到句首，其他不变; eg. you are a student?→Are you a student? eg.I like swimming→Do you like swimming? ②否定句：在be动词/助动词后加not +动词原形; eg. I am not a student. eg.He does not like swimming. Chapter 3 一般过去时 重点句型： 1.Was there any ... when you were young？ 答：Yes,there were./No,there weren't. I was short. 重点语法： 1.一般过去时的标志：过去的时间，例：last year/week..../yesterday/.... 2.动词过去式的变化： 直接+ed 以e结尾的单词直接加d 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed 以辅+元+辅字母组合结尾且该部分为重读的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed 3.一般过去时中一般疑问句和否定句的变化; 参考一般现在时 Chapter 4 一般过去时 重点句型 1.What did people wear five hundred years ago? 2.How did people travel? 3.How did people pay for things? 4.Where did people live? People wore lived travelled cotton clothes. in villages. by sedan chair. 重点语法 1.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 what do you do yesterday morning? 2.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的区别 特殊疑问句：必须有特殊疑问词；回答具体； 一般疑问句；用yes..../no...；简单回答 特殊疑问词when,how,which,who,where,what.... 2.most 和some：most:大多数 some：一些 Chapter 5-6 形容词比较级+最高级 重点句型 1.比较级句型： The+主语（名词）+动词（谓语）+形容词比较级+than+(the)+名词 eg.The crocodile looks scarier than the giraffe. eg.The running race is more exciting than the swimming competition. 2.最高级句型： （