高二英语专项训练(8)原因与结果-【天籁英语】高二英语听力专项模拟训练

高二英语专项训练（八）一原因与结果 能力培养 题型分析 因果关系题主要是判断某种原因导致某种结果或某种结果是山某种原因造成的因果关系，题目一 般侧重于对于原因的考察而较少考察结果。 答题弟略 1.囚果关系题大多属于细节和推断类的题日，相对米说有一定的难度，因此解答此类题日时要格外 留意，且不可在听到片面之语后便匆忙作出解释，而应听完完整对话以后，特别是将第2个人的话语在 脑子里迅速并仔细地理解，或推断后再作出判撕，通常是正确的，答案往往是与原记忆是一致的，而日该 选项中巾用的一般不是同样的词汇和结构，而是原句巾词汇和表达词的同义替换。原因与结果是一种相 辅相成的逻辑关系，先结果后原因，先原因后结果。若是对话双方所表示的因果关系比较含益，则需要 在理解对话的语境语义的基础上，找出其中的因果关系，特别是不应只注意回答是肯定还是否定，而应 注意在意思说出之后，说话者说出的进一步解释。 2.通过对话的语境和语义来表示因果关系，有时因果关系的表达都不会直接出现信息词。说话者 有时出于礼貌不直接讲出不能做某事的原因，往往先通过肯定来表明赞同的态度，然后再利用转折词说 出直接原因。常用句型有I'd love to,bul和I wish I could,but等。考生根据对话内容，信号词，句子间 内在的逻辑关系和事实发展推断原因。 雅专项铺练 第一节 5.Why does Prof.White think the second paragraph 听卜血5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 should be crossed out? 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 A.Because there are too many spelling mistakes in it. 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒 B.Because the man's handwriting is poor. 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对 C.Because it has nothing to do with the article. 话仅读一逾。 第二节 1.Why does the man need to stay out of school? A.Ile's got a fever. 听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 B.He's got a cold. 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 C.Ile's got flu. 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 2.Why does the man refuse the woman? 个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒 A.Because he doesn't have a car. 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 B.Because he'll be using his car. 听第6段材料，可答第6、7题。 C.Because the woman can't drive well. 6.Why is Jane upset? 3.Why does the woman want to go to America? A.David fell in love with her, A.To take language courses. B.Kevin made up stories about her. B.To attend a conference. C.She made a mistake in calculation. C.To visit some friends. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 4.Why doesn't the woman buy the coat? A.Teacher and student. A.It is expensive. B.There isn't her size. B.Father and daughter. C.She doesn't like the color. C.Employer and employee. .16 第雄分发奕洱练 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 B.At noon. 8.Why is it difficult for the woman to lose weight? C.In the afternoon. A.She enjoys delicious dishes too much 15.How much should the man pay? B.She works too long. A.$150. C.She has no time for exercis