2023年牛津上海版八年级寒假讲义第1讲-时态

学习目标 初中阶段八大时态的讲解 教学内容 首字母 What are mos t 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members. TFBOYS is a singers’ g___1____ started in 2013. Its full name is The Fighting Boys. It has three m_____2___, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is a 15 years old. The other two boys are b_____3___ 14 years old. When most boys in their age are s____4____ their whole day in the classroom, the three boys present(展示) themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and w____5___ two singing awards. Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country. Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior high school students. During the w____6___ they study at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say. “They feel like friends to us and we love their sounds!” 1. g__________ 2.m__________3.b_________ 4.s__________5.w__________6.w________ Group; members; below; spending; won; weekdays 时态语态考点 1.一般现在时 【知识梳理1】一般现在时的用法： 1)经常性的动作。 用于说明一个经常性的、习惯性的、反复发生的动作。句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes等时间状语。 Nurses look after patients in hospitals.护士在医院照看病人。 He goes to school at six every day.他每天6点上学。 2)事实和真理。 表示现在的状态、特征和按常理应该存在的情况；表示普遍真理或客观事实。 My parents work in a big company.我父母在一家大公司工作。 It snows a great deal here in winter.这儿冬天下雪很多。 He said the earth moves around the sun.他说地球绕着太阳转。 3)用于格言中。 Pride goes before a fall．骄者必败。 Something is better than nothing．有总比没有好。 4)代替将来时。 在when等引导的时间状语从句和if等引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 When he comes tomorrow，I'll tell him all about it．明天他来时，我要把这一切都告诉他。 You will get wet if you go out without an umbrella．如果出去不带伞，你会被淋湿的。 [注意]当if