上海市延安初级中学2025学年第一学期八年级英语期末阶段性测试试卷

上海市延安初级中学2025学年第一学期八年级英语学科期末阶段性测试试卷 (测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分) 班级 姓名」 学号 成绩 Part One Listening(第一部分听力) I,Listening comprehension.(听力理解。)（共25分） A,Listen and choose the right picture..(根据听到的内容，选择恰当的图片。)(1分*5-5分) 1.A B. C. 盒扇 2.A B 3.A A B 5.A B B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear..(根据听到的 对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案。)(1分*5=5分) )6.A.Digital wallet. B.Digital money C.QR code. （)7.A.Ada. B.Jason. C.Mary. )8.A.The Sound of Music. B.English singing concerts. C.Journey to the West. )9.A.The importance of water.B.The indirect water footprint. C.Saving water. ( )10.A.Special clothes B.Football-like costumes C.A pair of wings. C.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.(根据听到的访谈，选择最恰当的 答涤。)(1分*5=5分) ()ll.When did Mr..Smith become mayor(市长)？ A.n1989. B.In1999. C.In2009. 第1页，共7页 扫描全能王创建 )12.Why did the government decide to remove all cars finally? A.Because the city was too small. B.Because the roads were not wide enough C.Because the ways it tried didn't work. ()13.What changes do residents notice most? A.The city is no longer noisy and crowded. B.There are more cars in the street than before. C.People need to speak in a louder voice. ()14.How do residents feel about the change? A.Awful and disappointed. B.Excited and satisfied. C.Happy and shocked. ()15.What does Mayor Smith's advice? A.The government should clear up all the machines. B.The government should rebuild quieter neighborhood. C.The government should put people's rights over cars. D.Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.Each blank should be filled with no more than THREE words..根据短文内容完成句子。每空格不超过三词。)(2分*5=10分) of the middle school students today have never seen a3.5-inch floppy disk(3.5英寸软盘). If you want to how it worked,you can ask your parents. We should keep a attitude begause its disappearance shows how quickly technology_ New inventions always replace old ones,making our life Part Two Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法)共25分) Ⅱ.Choose the best answer to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文。)(L分 *10=10分) Many people wonder 21 life will be like 21.A.how B.why C.what in the future,especially when talking about life expectancy(预期寿命).Some scientists predict that humans could live as 22 as 200 years with 22.A.long B.longer C.longest advanced medical technelogy. My grandpa 2 me stories about how 23.A.used to telling short people's lives were decades ago.Back then, B.used to tell most people couldn't even reach 70.People could live C.was used to telling for about 60 years the 1970s.They often 24.A.in B.at C.on looked weak and 25 because of poor living 25.A.tire B.tiring C.tired conditions and limited medical care.With new 26.A.curing discoveries in medicine,we will be able B:to cure more serious diseases easily.And it is said that people C.to curing will live to 27 average of 120. 27.A./ B.the C.an 第2页，共7页 架 扫描全能王创建 28 living longer sounds amazing,it also 28.A.Although B.When C.If brings problems.First,the government will face a bigger challenge in taking care of the elderly.What's more,competition for jobs will become fiercer. 29 ekterly people can work longer,young 29.A.While B.Since C.Unless people will face more difficulties in getting the positions they want. To have a longer life expectancy,we must be aware that we can't just rely on technology alone.Our bodies will stay strong for a longer time 30 we 30.A.unless B.if C.as soon as keep a balanced diet and exercise regularly. DII.Choose the proper word to complete the passage.Each word can be used ONLY ONCE. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格每空格限填一词，每词只能使用一次。)1分*5=5分) A.discussed B.familiar C.rarely D.unlikely B.teamwork No great invention comes into being by chance.Curiosity drives many young inventors.. group of middle school students,curious abeut how to reduce water waste at school,came up with a great idea.Problems that students are 31 with like dripping taps during hand-washing inspired their invention. With good32.they turned this idea into a practical device:a sensor-controlled faucet (that shuts off automatically.Each member did their part-'some researched water-saving tech,others designed the device,and others tested it.We 33 hear about successful inventors work alone,and this group is no exception.They 34,adjusted,and helped each other through difficulties. Their invention cut the school's water use by 30%.From the story,we can learn that it is 35 to create a really useful invention through individual effort. V.Rewrite the sentences as required,(按要求改写句子。)(2分*5=l0分) Shirley is talking to Kelly about the Victorian-era clothing.(维多利亚时代服饰) Shirley:Look at the picture.How beautiful the clothes are!But we seldom see such clothes nowadays,_ 36 ?(写出反义疑问句) Kelly:The dresses belong to the Victorian era.Thev are very special. Shirley:_ ?(根据下艾回答进行提问) Kelly:They are super long and have wide skirts.Ladies even wear “crinolines'”(裙撑)to make the skirts look bigger, Shirley:Did ordinary women wear dresses like this? Kelly: 38 ·(对上面的提问作出否定回答)Rch ladies liked such fancy dresses a: Shirley:Well,I see. ?(根据下文回答进行提问) Kelly:Because it was a sign of social status and elegance.Sometimes even diamonds were decorated on the dress! Shirley:Wow.Dresses with diamonds must be more expensive.Only wealthy women could afford (them.Do we wear the Victorian dresses today,maybe on special days? Kelly:Usually,we don't wear them.They are too heavy to wear in daily life.But in some 第3页，共7页 扫描全能王创建 special cases,like a costume party,women may wear a Victorian dress. Shirley:You are right,Kelly,Thank you for telling me so much about Victorian dresses. Kelly: ·(做出恰当的应答) Part Three Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读与写作) V.Reading comprehension.(阅读理解。)共35分) A,Read and finish the match work.(阅读并完成信息匹配。)(1分*5=5分) Five students are talking about different types of books they are interested in.Match the students' description with the proper book. Betty:I love adventurous stories,especially A.Helene Schweiger tells a story of finding the ones where characters get over magic in her book The Magic Pond.The children difficulties through wisdom and teamwork. learn about magic and use magic to play tricks on For example,they work together to solve others,even on their teachers. problems..(_41_） B.Sally,Andrew and Robin have plenty of Tracy:I'm really fond of animal stories.I challenges during the adventure.Will their bravery and friendship be enough to leave the think animals are humans'great helpers. They can do amazing things to help people in swamp(沼泽)alive??Read Swampfire! stories.I will be moved for sure.() C.The novel The New Boy,talks about the possible future of AI and how it will relate to humans.Although AI helps us a lot,it may also Ellie:I'm crazy about science fiction, especially stories about AI.I'm so curious become a problem. about how AI will be in the future and how it D.The Book of Boy,is a fantasy novel.The main will influence our life.43 character,Boy,is often made fun of by other kids because of his looks.The story teaches readers to see others themselves in a new light. Henry:My grandpa passed away a few E.What will happen after people die?The Great weeks ago.I'm sad and keep wondering why I lost such a loving man.I need a book that Blue Yonder,explains some of it.The book can might help me with this.(44 make people think about the meaning of life and death and the warmth of memory. F.Noodle,who has been trained to be a Jimmy:I don't have any confidence in my looks and always complain about the people "World-famous Helper Dog",is the main character in the children's novel Noodle Helps around me.Maybe a book could change that? 45 Gabriel Say Goodbye. B.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)(1分*5=5分) Man Lichu couldn't believe his eyes when he walked into Zhang's Garden.This place was once his home.Now it looks "completely different"”,he said. Many others once called Zhang's Garden home,too.It was once a residential area ()After years of redevelopment,it now stands as a commercial and cultural landmark.Visitors arrive in large numbers.Many are surprised to see the 143-year-old historical doors and windows..1 Zhang's Garden is widely praised as the "Best Garden in Shanghai". 第4页，共7页 扫描全能王创建 There are many shikumen (]houses.Some buildings mix the best of Chinese and Western designs.Take the W12 building for example.Its baroque style(巴洛克风格)catches the eye and is beautifully carved wooden decorations-stand out as well. Zhang's Garden witnessed Shanghai's development.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, great minds like Sun Yat-sen (often gave speeches there.It was also the birthplace of bikes and electric lamps in Shanghai. Things changed around the middle of last century.Many factories were built nearby after thel950s.Over time,Zhang's Garden became more and more crowded.Mr.Man used to live in an 18-square-metre apartment with six family members. In late 2018,Shanghai started to redevelop Zhang's Garden.Chu Feng was one of the project managers."There are a total of 42 buildings with 2,053 rooms,"he said."It's not easy to fix them up while keeping their historical charm." Chu's team went to great lengths to gather historical information about the buildings.It took them three years to collect old photos and architectural plans.Their document on the W12 building was more than 400 pages long.Another challenge was to add modern equipment like security cameras.This had to be done without damaging the buildings'quaint appearance 香的外观) After a lot of hard work,the western part of Zhang's Garden opened to the public at the end of 2022.Work on the larger eastern part is still going on.The project is expected to be completed by 2027.The "Best Garden in Shanghai"will then be ready to amaze even more visitors. )46.In the first paragraph,Man Lichu entered Zhang's Garden as a/an A.owner B.guest speaker C.project manager D.visitor )47.According to the passage,visitors to Zhang's Garden today can find ①many shikumen houses several colourful gardens 3 beautiful wooden decorations 4 windows more than 140 years old A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④D.②③④ )48.Zhang's Garden became more and more crowded in the second half of the last century boause A.it became a cultural landmark B.many great minds gave speeches there C many factories were built nearby D.it was k如own as the"Best Garden in Shanghai” )49.How long did it take to redevelop the western part of Zhang's Garden? A.About two years. B.About four years. C.About six years. D.About seven years. )50.We can find the answers to the following questions except" A.When did Sun Yat-sen give speeches in Zhang's Garden? B.How many buildings are there in Zhang's Garden in all? C.Who was Zhang's Garden named after? D.When will the redevelopment of Zhang's Garden be fully completed? C.Choose the best answer to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文。)(2分 *6-12分) The movie Snow Dogs tells a warm story of teamwork and courage.There are many "to go" moments that light up the cold Alaska.Ted,a dentist from Miami,never thinks his inheritance 第5页，共7页 扫描全能王创建 百 产，继承)from a relative he barely knows will be seven strong Siberian huskies(西伯利亚哈士奇) and a smart border collie(边境牧羊犬). A faraway village in Alaska suddenly has an illness.It needs life-saving serum (very much.Without the serum,the villagers---especially the children---will 51.So Ted makes a brave 52 to go on this dangerous trip with his furry dog team Ted wants to 53 the trip because of the bad weather,but he knows the villagers can't wait.As he starts the trip,the huskies 54 to listen to Ted at first.They pull the sled wildly,ignore AVENTURAS his calls,and even leave him stuck in the snow.But as they face big EN ALASKA snowstorms and thin ice together,trust slowly grows.Ted let the lead dogs choose the way instead of controlling them.The huskies start to see he is kind and brave.They race.time.They are determined to reach the village before it's too late.Every "go" pushes them forward--go through the howling storm,go past difficult mountain paths,go to save the lives. In the end,they succeed.They arrive just in time to give the serum.The movie tells us "go"isn't just a word---it's the courage to give up your comfortable life and the teamwork to keep going when things get hard.For Ted,who finally decided to settle in Alaska,this cold,difficult journey isn't just about giving serum;it's about finding where he 56 belongs. ()51.A.be in danger B.be at convenience C.blow up D.set off ( )52.A.speech B.decision C.promise D.business ()53.A.put out B.put on C.put up D.put off )54.A.offer B.repeat C.refuse D.lead A.over B.against C.in D.on ( )56.A.truly B.widely C.mainly D.severely D.Read and answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答问题。)（亿分*5+3=l3分） Nya,an 11-year-old girl from South Sudan,had to walk four hours to a distant pond to fetch water for her family while girls at this age in modern cities like London or Shanghai receive education at school.The walk was tiring---her bare feet hurt from the sharp stones and hot sand,and the sun burned her shoulders But she never complained.Water was life for her little sister,who was often sick,and her parents worked hard in the fields.She knew her family needed her. ALONG One morning,Nya set off with her big plastic jar as usual.When she WALKTO reached the pond,she saw many other women and children-waiting patiently. The water was muddy and smelly,but it was the only water source for miles WATER around. As Nya knelt to fill her jar,she noticed some strangers near the pond. They wore hats and carried shovels.A tall man with a kind smile said,"We are here to build a well.Soon,you won't need to walk so far for water."Nya's eyes widened---she couldn't believe t 第6页，共7页 架 扫描全能王创建 Weeks passed,and Nya watched the strangers work hard,even when the sun was at its hottest. One afternoon,she heard loud cheers.Clear,clean water gushed out of the hole they had dug!It sparkled in the sun,nothing like the muddy pond water. Tears of joy filled Nya's eyes as she ran home as fast as she could.That day,she drank cool, clean water for the first time in her life.She knew everything would change....... 57.How long did Nya have to walk to fetch water every day? 58.What did Nya see when she reached the pond? 59.Nya couldn't believe there would be a well at first,could she? 60.Why did Nya hear loud cheers? 61.How did Nya feel as she ran home? 62.At the end of the passage Nya knew everything would change.According to the text,what would change?(List at least TWO) VL.Writing.(写作。)共15分) 63.Write at least60 words on the topic“Changes in__”.(请以“Changes in my ”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文。) 变化无处不在。你本人、你的家庭、学校、小区等都一直在变化。请选择一项，把标题 写完整，并说说从过去到现在，它发生的变化以及影响。 (文中不得出现姓名，校名等真实信息，否则不予评分；照抄阅读语篇不得分。) 第7页，共7页 器 扫描全能王创建