2023年甘肃省兰州市树人中学九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷

2023年九年级第二次模拟考试-英语试卷 命题人:九年级英语组 审核人:宁辉 注意事项: 1.全卷总分90分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生务必将答案直接填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(每空1分,共10分) Microplastics are tiny bits of plastic, often too small to be seen by the eyes. In recent years, microplastics have been 1 almost everywhere in the world, from the North Pole to Antarctica, from the top of the earth's tallest mountain to the deepest point in seas. Recently, a group of researchers made four trips 2 the Arctic Ocean. They took many samples (样本) from below the ocean's surface. They found microplastics in all but one of the samples that had been taken. There researchers 3 the size and color of the microplastics and found they matched the polyester fibers (聚酯纤维) used in clothing. Most samples 4 from the place of the ocean where much of sea life searches for food The scientists believe this means that many kinds of sea life are likely to be influenced by plastic pollution. So 5 did these microfibers get into the sea at first? They thought they likely broke off of clothing that had been 6 by the machine. When the water ran out of the washing machines, it went into sewers (下水道).The water would then go into the sea and cause 7 . To avoid this, clothing makers can cut back on man-made materials, especially those which can break down into microfibers. The way we wash clothes also matters. Washing clothes less often can help. There are also 9 filters (过滤器) in washing machines. They can help trap microfibers 10 they escape. Then the sea will have less microfibers. 1. A. refused B. spread C. discovered D. sold 2. A. across B. along C. through D. into 3. A. guessed B. studied C. supposed D. completed 4. A. took B. were taken C. are taken D. Will take 5. A. why B. how C. what D. when 6. A trained B. changed C. washed D. raised 7. A failure B. illness C. pollution D. danger 8. A. clearly B. easily C. wisely D. slowly 9. A. special B. expensive C. important D. strange 10. A. until B. after C. before D. if 二、阅读理解(每空2分,共30分) Palos Verdes Peninsula Land Conserva