语言知识必备 选择性必修第四册 Unit 6 Space and beyond-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，外研版）

Unit 6　Space and beyond 主题语境类型:人与自然;话题:地球与宇宙奥秘探索;话题涉及教材其他内容:必修第三册 Unit 3 The world of science;必修第三册Unit 5 What an adventure! 1.accustom v.使适应,使习惯 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①You’ll have to accustom 　　　　 (you) to the new conditions.  ②The boy has become accustomed to 　　　　 (speak) English in public.  ③She is a person 　　　　(accustom) to having eight hours’ sleep a night.  答案:①yourself　②speaking　③accustomed 语境运用②可以换作 The boy has got accustomed to speaking English in public. The boy has become used to speaking English in public. 2.shadow n.坏影响,阴影 shadowy adj.阴暗的;昏暗的;模糊的 As any younger brother will tell you,having a big brother involves a lot of walking in someone else’s shadow,especially when you have a brother who is a typical example of “cool”.(2020·天津卷,阅读表达) 就像任何一个弟弟都会告诉你的那样,有一个哥哥就意味着你要走在别人的影子里,尤其是当你有一个典型的“酷”哥哥时。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①The children were having fun,chasing each other’s 　　　　 (shadow).  ②They made out a 　　　　 (shadow) form in front of them.  完成句子 ③The two world wars 　　　　　　　　(蒙上了阴影) the people all over the world.  ④She seemed to have always been 　　　　　　　　　　　　(在父亲的影子下).  答案:①shadows　②shadowy　③cast a shadow over/on　④under the shadow of her father cast a shadow on/over 给……蒙上阴影 a shadow of a smile 一丝笑意 in the shadows 在阴暗处 under the shadow of 在……的阴影中 3.remain v.停留,留下;留待,尚待(处理);(系动词)仍然是;保持不变 The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings...(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,阅读D) 自从人类出现以来,我们所使用的语音组合并不是保持稳定不变的…… 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①I bought a souvenir for her with the 　　　　 (remain) money.  ②While rock-climbing,you need to remain very 　　　　(focus) so that you won’t make any dangerous errors.(2021·天津3月卷,单项填空)  ③The friend who is 　　　　(remain) needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved.(2022·全国乙卷,七选五)  ④The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and 　　　　 (remain) around that level ever since.(2020·天津卷,单项填空)  完成句子 ⑤Several points 　　　　　　　　 (尚待解决).  答案:①remaining　②focuse