Unit 2 Lesson 4 Classics重难点知识讲解及基础训练-2023-2024学年九年级英语北师大版全一册

Lesson 4 Classics 重难点知识讲解 1. The book was published in 1954. 这本书出版于1954年。 Two films have also been made of the story． 还有两部电影改编自这个故事。 【解析】以上句子都是被动语态。被动语态中谓语动词的基本形式是“be+done”，其中be动词会随着时态的不同而改变。在不同时态中被动语态的具体形式如下： 一般过去时：主语＋was/were t done 现在完成时：主语十have/has been + done 一般将来时：主语+ will bet done 含有情态动词：主语十情态动词(can/ may/ must.)十be+done 2. However, the boys don't get along, and have trouble keeping the peace. 但是，这些男孩们不能和睦相处，无法维持和平。 【解析】 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth. ：做某事有问题/麻烦难。其中 problems/ trouble/ difficulty 三个词意思相近，可以互换。介词 in可以省略。例如： Did you have problems talking with people when you were in China？ 当你在中国的时候，与人交谈有问题吗？ The boy has much trouble (in) reciting words. 这个男孩在背单词上有很大的问题。 基础练习 一、短语互译。 1.习惯于_____________________________________________________________ 2.向…增加，添加______________________________________________________ 3. 科幻小说__________________________________________________________ 4. 强迫某人做某事____________________________________________________ 5. 做某事有困难______________________________________________________ 6. 巨大的成功________________________________________________________ 7. hang up the decorations________________________________________________ 8. try to do____________________________________________________________ 9. in common__________________________________________________________ 10. have a degree in...____________________________________________________ 二、用适当的介词填空。 1. His curiosity often gets him _____ trouble _____ his serious Aunt Polly. 2. Alice falls down a rabbit hole and drops _____ a strange land. 3. Carroll is very bright and he has a degree _____ maths from Oxford. 4. The book is _____ a group of young boys. 5. As they wait for help, they try to live _____ the land and build a small society. 三、单项选择。 1. The work _____ soon. A. will be finished B. has been finished C. will finish D. finishes 2. His famous work _____ in 1990. A. published B. was published C. is published D. has been published 3. The Great Wall _____ all over the worl