Unit1Using language 单词课件2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

UNIT 1　A new start Using language 文心高级中学 Miss Zhu argue v.争论，争辩 argument n.争论，辩论，论点 argue (with sb.) about/over sth.(与某人)争论某事 argue that.. 主张/认为…… argue for/against (doing) sth.据理力争/反对(做)某事 argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 They argued_____the waiter____the price of the meal. Vocabulary with about/over He argued______ smoking because he thought that it was harmful. against sharp adj.敏锐的，聪明的，锋利的，急剧的，尖刻的，剧烈的 sharply adv.急剧地，尖刻地 sharpen v.使变锋利，使提高 keep a sharp eye on sb. 密切注意某人 have a sharp mind/brain 有敏锐的头脑 a sharp increase/fall in prices 价格的急剧上涨/下跌 be sharp with sb. 对某人说话尖尖刻 a sharp pain 一阵剧痛 “Is there a problem?”he asked____(sharp) Vocabulary sharply intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的，机智的，智能的 intelligence n.智力，智慧 intelligently adv.聪明地 a highly intelligent child 非常聪明的孩子 artificial intelligence (AI)人工智能 Vocabulary investigate v.调查，查明，研究 investigation n.调查 investigate an incident调查事件 under investigation 正在调查中，接受 She is still under______(investigate). 她仍在接受调查。 Vocabulary investigation various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的 vary v. 相异，变化 variety n.变化,多样化，品种 vary from...to.…. 在……到……之间变化;从……到……不等 vary with 随……而变化 各种各样的 vary in... 在……方面不同 a variety of(=varieties of) 多种多样的 Vocabulary (1)Some of these wild animals are getting rare because people kill them for__(vary) reasons. (2)The menu varies____the season. (3)There______(be)a variety of theme parks in the world. 1.various 2.with 3.is gain v.（1）获得赢得 gain one’s respect/trust 获得某人的尊重/信任 （2）vt.从……中获益;得到(好处) gain sth by/from.…. 从……中获取某物;从……中获益 gain in sth 在……方面增加/增长 gain weight/confidence/experience增加体重/信心/经验· （3）n.收益;获利;财富 No pain,no gain(谚语)不劳则无获 Vocabulary (1)我们都从这次经历中获益了。 We all_____the experience. (2)最近我的体重增加了。 I've____ recently. 1.gained from 2.gained weight apply v. 申请 apply for 申请;请求 apply to...for... 向……申请…… They may apply to join the organisation.他们可能会申请加入该组织。(2)v使用;应用;涂，敷;手压 apply sth to sth 把某物应用/涂抹于某物上 b