语言知识必备 必修第一册 Unit 2 Sports And Fitness-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，北师大版）

UNIT 2　SPORTS AND FITNESS 主题语境类型:人与社会;话题:体育与健康;话题涉及教材其他内容:选择性必修第三册UNIT 9　HUMAN BIOLOGY 1.prefer vt.更喜欢 preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物 “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous.I just wanted to do it.And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.” (2022全国甲卷,阅读理解C) “我不知道在那里会发现什么,我也不紧张。我就是想去探究一下,而且我想独自一人去探究,因为我一直偏好这种特立独行的方式。” 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils,instead preferring 　　　　(use)their hands.(2022全国甲卷,七选五)  ②She has a preference 　　　　 blue.  ③Each of us is likely to develop a personal 　　　　(prefer) for certain types of entertainment.  ④I prefer watching TV 　　　　 going out.  完成句子 ⑤简是一个文静的女孩,她宁愿待在图书馆也不愿去看电影。 Jane is a quiet girl,who　　　　　　　　　　　 in the library than go to see a movie.  ⑥这些孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。 The children preferred 　　　　 to the countryside to 　　　　 indoors all the day.  答案:①to use　②for　③preference　④to ⑤would rather stay　⑥cycling;staying prefer...to...喜欢……多于…… prefer (sb) to do...更喜欢 (让某人) 做…… show/have a preference for偏爱…… 语境运用⑥可以换作 The children preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day. The children would rather cycle to the countryside than stay indoors all the day. The children would cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day. prefer不用于进行时;prefer不可与比较级连用。 2.balanced adj.均衡的 balance n.平衡;天平 vt.权衡;(使) 平衡 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city 　　　　 the disadvantages.  ②A harmonious socialist society can reach a balance 　　　　 equality and efficiency.  ③It is essential that my judgement should be 　　　　 (balance) and my brain clear.  完成句子 ④小孩必须学会保持平衡,才能走得远。 A little child has to learn to　　　　　　　　 before he can walk far.  ⑤这个女孩失去了平衡,从平衡木上摔了下来。 The girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　 and fell off the balance beam.  答案:①against　②between　③balanced　④keep his balance　⑤lost her balance a balanced diet均衡饮食 keep/lose/break one’s balance保持/失去/打破平衡 balance between A and B A与B之间的平衡 recover/regain one’s balance恢复平衡 on