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Not even a flooded river could stand between Mary Breckinridge and the hospital her patients
needed.A heavy rain ruined the banks beside Mary Breckinridge's Wendover,Kentucky,clinic.She
had to find a way to get her five patients to the hospital in Lexington
With a neighbor's help,Mary and the nurses built a boat They named it Ambulance,and on
the morning of December 30.1926,Mary,another nurse,and the patients set off down the
river.After sixteen wild miles on the dangerous river,they arrived at the train station in
Krypton.As she watched the train pull away with her patients safely on board,Mary smiled and
waved
Mary had not planned to be a nurse.She was the daughter of a wealthy Kentucky
politician As a child,Mary was influenced by her family who had always been concemed about
the poor people of the state.When she grew up,Mary was inspired to become a nurse.So in 1925
Mary hired a few British-trained nurses and,with some money from her family,started the
Frontier Nursing Service in Wendover,Kentucky
Before Mary and her nurses came,the mountain people lived a hard life.Families made so
little money that they could not afford doctors or medicine.Many children had diseases and nearly
every person was in bad health for lack of food.
Mary and the nurses built clinics and a small hospital deep in the forests of Leslie
County.There were no paved )roads,electricity,or telephones Each day the nurses rode
on horseback to faraway farms,often in bad weather,to answer calls for help.They worked hard to
keep an eye on their patients.
To the grateful mountain people,Mary and the nurses seemed to be everywhere.They treated
everything from cut fingers to pneumonia()and delivered babies.The proud countrymen
liked the nurses because they treated everyone with respect.
The Frontier Nursing Service grew.Today their nursing service reaches far beyond the
Kentucky mountains.Medical professionals from all over the world co